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In this paper we present a deep learning method to estimate the illuminant of an image. Our model is not trained with illuminant annotations, but with the objective of improving performance on an auxiliary task such as object recognition.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Marco Buzzelli , Joost van de Weijer , Raimondo Schettini

Deep Research agents predominantly optimize search policies to maximize retrieval probability. However, we identify a critical bottleneck: the retrieval-utilization gap, where models fail to use gold evidence even after it is retrieved, due…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Shuo Lu , Yinuo Xu , Jianjie Cheng , Lingxiao He , Meng Wang , Jian Liang

Intelligent robots require object-level scene understanding to reason about possible tasks and interactions with the environment. Moreover, many perception tasks such as scene reconstruction, image retrieval, or place recognition can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Cathrin Elich , Iro Armeni , Martin R. Oswald , Marc Pollefeys , Joerg Stueckler

One of the desired key properties of deep learning models is the ability to generalise to unseen samples. When provided with new samples that are (perceptually) similar to one or more training samples, deep learning models are expected to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Katharina Hoedt , Arthur Flexer , Gerhard Widmer

Embedding of large but redundant data, such as images or text, in a hierarchy of lower-dimensional spaces is one of the key features of representation learning approaches, which nowadays provide state-of-the-art solutions to problems once…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Gianluca Berardi , Luca De Luigi , Samuele Salti , Luigi Di Stefano

Models for image representation learning are typically designed for either recognition or generation. Various forms of contrastive learning help models learn to convert images to embeddings that are useful for classification, detection, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Matthew Gwilliam , Xiao Wang , Xuefeng Hu , Zhenheng Yang

Due to their black-box and data-hungry nature, deep learning techniques are not yet widely adopted for real-world applications in critical domains, like healthcare and justice. This paper presents Memory Wrap, a plug-and-play extension to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Biagio La Rosa , Roberto Capobianco , Daniele Nardi

Sets have been used for modeling various types of objects (e.g., a document as the set of keywords in it and a customer as the set of the items that she has purchased). Measuring similarity (e.g., Jaccard Index) between sets has been a key…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Geon Lee , Chanyoung Park , Kijung Shin

Person re identification is a challenging retrieval task that requires matching a person's acquired image across non overlapping camera views. In this paper we propose an effective approach that incorporates both the fine and coarse pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 M. Saquib Sarfraz , Arne Schumann , Andreas Eberle , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Interpretable machine learning seeks to understand the reasoning process of complex black-box systems that are long notorious for lack of explainability. One flourishing approach is through counterfactual explanations, which provide…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Vy Vo , Trung Le , Van Nguyen , He Zhao , Edwin Bonilla , Gholamreza Haffari , Dinh Phung

The exploration of whether agents can align with their environment without relying on human-labeled data presents an intriguing research topic. Drawing inspiration from the alignment process observed in intelligent organisms, where…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Bo Wang , Tianxiang Sun , Hang Yan , Siyin Wang , Qingyuan Cheng , Xipeng Qiu

Explainable AI has emerged to be a key component for black-box machine learning approaches in domains with a high demand for reliability or transparency. Examples are medical assistant systems, and applications concerned with the General…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Johannes Rabold , Gesina Schwalbe , Ute Schmid

Building dense retrievers requires a series of standard procedures, including training and validating neural models and creating indexes for efficient search. However, these procedures are often misaligned in that training objectives do not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Gyuwan Kim , Jinhyuk Lee , Barlas Oguz , Wenhan Xiong , Yizhe Zhang , Yashar Mehdad , William Yang Wang

Building computers able to answer questions on any subject is a long standing goal of artificial intelligence. Promising progress has recently been achieved by methods that learn to map questions to logical forms or database queries. Such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-04-17 Antoine Bordes , Jason Weston , Nicolas Usunier

In recent years, we know that the interaction with images has increased. Image similarity involves fetching similar-looking images abiding by a given reference image. The target is to find out whether the image searched as a query can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Sayan Nath , Nikhil Nayak

Dense retrieval models use bi-encoder network architectures for learning query and document representations. These representations are often in the form of a vector representation and their similarities are often computed using the dot…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Hamed Zamani , Michael Bendersky

Despite rapid advances in speech recognition, current models remain brittle to superficial perturbations to their inputs. Small amounts of noise can destroy the performance of an otherwise state-of-the-art model. To harden models against…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-19 Davis Liang , Zhiheng Huang , Zachary C. Lipton

The lack of labeled data is a key challenge for learning useful representation from time series data. However, an unsupervised representation framework that is capable of producing high quality representations could be of great value. It is…

Across scientific domains, generating new models or optimizing existing ones while meeting specific criteria is crucial. Traditional machine learning frameworks for guided design use a generative model and a surrogate model (discriminator),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Nataša Tagasovska , Vladimir Gligorijević , Kyunghyun Cho , Andreas Loukas

We explore a new domain of learning to infer user interface attributes that helps developers automate the process of user interface implementation. Concretely, given an input image created by a designer, we learn to infer its implementation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Philippe Schlattner , Pavol Bielik , Martin Vechev