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State-of-the-art object detectors rely on regressing and classifying an extensive list of possible anchors, which are divided into positive and negative samples based on their intersection-over-union (IoU) with corresponding groundtruth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Hengduo Li , Zuxuan Wu , Chen Zhu , Caiming Xiong , Richard Socher , Larry S. Davis

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved remarkable success in a variety of computer vision tasks, where massive labeled images are routinely required for model optimization. Yet, the data collected from the open world are unavoidably…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Peng Cui , Yang Yue , Zhijie Deng , Jun Zhu

In this paper, we propose a new method to reconstruct a signal corrupted by noise where both signal and noise are sparse but in different domains. The problem investigated in this paper arises in different applications such as impulsive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-02 Sahar Sadrizadeh , Nematollah Zarmehi , Ehsan Asadi , Hamidreza Abin , Farokh Marvasti

Motion artifacts present in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can seriously interfere with clinical diagnosis. Removing motion artifacts is a straightforward solution and has been extensively studied. However, paired data are still heavily…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-12 Jiahua Xu , Dawei Zhou , Lei Hu , Jianfeng Guo , Feng Yang , Zaiyi Liu , Nannan Wang , Xinbo Gao

We present a comparison between various algorithms of inference of covariance and precision matrices in small datasets of real vectors, of the typical length and dimension of human brain activity time series retrieved by functional Magnetic…

Enhancing the sound quality of historical music recordings is a long-standing problem. This paper presents a novel denoising method based on a fully-convolutional deep neural network. A two-stage U-Net model architecture is designed to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-22 Eloi Moliner , Vesa Välimäki

Understanding the spectrum of noise acting on a qubit can yield valuable information about its environment, and crucially underpins the optimization of dynamical decoupling protocols that can mitigate such noise. However, extracting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-01 David F. Wise , John J. L. Morton , Siddharth Dhomkar

The memorization problem is well-known in the field of computer vision. Liu et al. propose a technique called Early-Learning Regularization, which improves accuracy on the CIFAR datasets when label noise is present. This project replicates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Alessio Galatolo , Alfred Nilsson , Roderick Karlemstrand , Yineng Wang

A flow decomposition method based on canonical correlation analysis is proposed in this paper to optimally dissect complex flows into mutually orthogonal modes that are ranked by their cross-correlation with an observable. It is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Benshuai Lyu

Automatic speech recognition systems are part of people's daily lives, embedded in personal assistants and mobile phones, helping as a facilitator for human-machine interaction while allowing access to information in a practically intuitive…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Julio Cesar Duarte , Sérgio Colcher

One of the current issues in Brain-Computer Interface is how to deal with noisy Electroencephalography measurements organized as multidimensional datasets. On the other hand, recently, significant advances have been made in multidimensional…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-07-27 Jordi Sole-Casals , Cesar F. Caiafa , Qibin Zhao , Adrzej Cichocki

Image classification systems recently made a giant leap with the advancement of deep neural networks. However, these systems require an excessive amount of labeled data to be adequately trained. Gathering a correctly annotated dataset is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Görkem Algan , Ilkay Ulusoy

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been successfully used in many low-level vision problems like image denoising. Although the conditional image generation techniques have led to large improvements in this task, there has been…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-10 Ioannis Marras , Grigorios G. Chrysos , Ioannis Alexiou , Gregory Slabaugh , Stefanos Zafeiriou

The CLEAN algorithm, widely used in radio interferometry for the deconvolution of radio images, performs well only if the raw radio image (dirty image) is, to good approximation, a simple convolution between the instrumental point-spread…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 I. M. Stewart , D. M. Fenech , T. W. B. Muxlow

Technical and environmental noise in ground-based laser interferometers designed for gravitational-wave observations like Advanced LIGO, Advanced Virgo and KAGRA, can manifest as narrow (<1Hz) or broadband ($10'$s or even $100'$s of Hz)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Christina Reissel , Siddharth Soni , Muhammed Saleem , Michael Coughlin , Philip Harris , Erik Katsavounidis

Image classification has become a ubiquitous task. Models trained on good quality data achieve accuracy which in some application domains is already above human-level performance. Unfortunately, real-world data are quite often degenerated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Stanisław Kaźmierczak , Jacek Mańdziuk

Electroencephalogram (EEG) artifact detection in real-world settings faces significant challenges such as computational inefficiency in multi-channel methods, poor robustness to simultaneous noise, and trade-offs between accuracy and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Hossein Enshaei , Pariya Jebreili , Sayed Mahmoud Sakhaei

The availability of audio data on sound sharing platforms such as Freesound gives users access to large amounts of annotated audio. Utilising such data for training is becoming increasingly popular, but the problem of label noise that is…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Turab Iqbal , Yin Cao , Andrew Bailey , Mark D. Plumbley , Wenwu Wang

Electrocardiogram (ECG) artifact contamination often occurs in surface electromyography (sEMG) applications when the measured muscles are in proximity to the heart. Previous studies have developed and proposed various methods, such as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-25 Kuan-Chen Wang , Kai-Chun Liu , Sheng-Yu Peng , Yu Tsao