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High-dimensional photonic states have significantly advanced the fundamentals and applications of light. However, it remains huge challenges to quantify arbitrary states in high-dimensional Hilbert spaces with spin and orbital angular…

Let $ G $ be a connected reductive algebraic group over $ \mathbb{R} $, and $ H $ its symmetric subgroup. For parabolic subgroups $ P_{G} \subset G $ and $ P_{H} \subset H $, the product of flag varieties $ \mathfrak{X} = H/P_H \times G/P_G…

表示论 · 数学 2025-06-17 Kyo Nishiyama , Taito Tauchi

We explain how to exploit systematically the structure of nilpotent orbits to obtain a solvable system of equations describing extremal solutions of (super-)gravity theories, i.e. systems that can be solved in a linear way. We present the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Guillaume Bossard , Clement Ruef

We provide a classification of entangled states that uses new discrete entanglement invariants. The invariants are defined by algebraic properties of linear maps associated with the states. We prove a theorem on a correspondence between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Roman V. Buniy , Thomas W. Kephart

We approach multipartite entanglement classification in the symmetric subspace in terms of algebraic geometry, its natural language. We show that the class of symmetric separable states has the structure of a Veronese variety and that its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 M. Sanz , D. Braak , E. Solano , I. L. Egusquiza

We introduce a classification of mixed three-qubit states, in which we define the classes of separable, biseparable, W- and GHZ-states. These classes are successively embedded into each other. We show that contrary to pure W-type states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Acin , D. Bruss , M. Lewenstein , A. Sanpera

In \cite{Linde}, Kallosh and Linde discussed the SLOCC classification of black holes. However, the criteria for the SLOCC classification of black holes have not been given. In addition, the LU classification of black holes has not been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Dafa Li , Maggie Cheng , Xiangrong Li , Shuwang Li

We consider aspects of the relationship between nilpotent orbits in a semisimple real Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and those in its complexification $\mathfrak{g}_{\mathbb{C}}$. In particular, we prove that two distinct real nilpotent orbits…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-05-29 Peter Crooks

We study the distribution of orbits of a lattice $\Gamma\leq\text{SL}(3,\mathbb R)$ in the moduli space $X_{2,3}$ of covolume one rank-two discrete subgroups in $\mathbb R^3$. Each orbit is dense, and our main result is the limiting…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-13 Michael Bersudsky , Hao Xing

We solve the entanglement classification under stochastic local operations and classical communication (SLOCC) for general n-qubit states. For two arbitrary pure n-qubit states connected via local operations, we establish an equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-07 Xiangrong Li , Dafa Li

We classify the finite semigroups S, for which all the Z-orders O of the rational Q-algebra QS, is such that the unit group U(O) is hyperbolic. We also classify the RA-loops L, for which the unit loop U(ZL) does not contain any free abelian…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. O. Juriaans , A. C. Souza Filho

Let $k$ be a field with a nontrivial discrete valuation which is complete and has perfect residue field. Let $G$ be the group of $k$-rational points of a reductive, linear algebraic group $\textbf{G}$ equipped with an involution $\theta$…

群论 · 数学 2010-06-16 Ricardo Portilla

We propose the concept of SLOCC-equivalent basis (SEB) in the multiqubit space. In particular, two special SEBs, the GHZ-type and the W-type basis are introduced. They can make up a more general family of multiqubit states, the GHZ-W-type…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lin Chen , Yi-Xin Chen

We present an explicit description of the 'fine group gradings' (i.e. group gradings which cannot be further refined) of the real forms of the semisimple Lie algebras $sl(4,\C)$, $sp(4,\C)$, and $o(4,\C)$. All together 12 real Lie algebras…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jiří Patera , Edita Pelantová , Milena Svobodová

Let $G$ be a simple algebraic group and $\mathcal O$ a nilpotent orbit in $\mathfrak g$. Let ${\mathbf{CS}}(\mathcal O)$ denote the affine cone over the secant variety of $\overline{\mathbb P\mathcal O}\subset \mathbb P\mathfrak g$. Using…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-31 Dmitri I. Panyushev

The adjoint action of a finite group of Lie type on its Lie algebra is studied. A simple formula is conjectured for the number of split semisimple orbits of a given genus. This conjecture is proved for type A, and partial results are…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

We describe a simple algorithm for classifying orbits into orbit families. This algorithm works by finding patterns in the sign changes of the principal coordinates. Orbits in the logarithmic potential are studied as an application; we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eliza E. Fulton , Joshua E. Barnes

Using $\star$-product on Co-adjoint orbits (K-orbits) of the $\MD_4$- groups we obtain quantum half-planes, quantum hyperbolic cylinders, quantum hyperbolic paraboloids...via Fedosov deformation quantization. From this we have corresponding…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Viet Hai

Given a pair of nilpotent orbits in a simple Lie algebra, one can associate a pair of vertex algebras called affine W-algebras. Under some compatibility conditions on these orbits, we prove that one of these W-algebras can be obtained as…

表示论 · 数学 2025-01-09 Naoki Genra , Thibault Juillard

We introduce the concept of Spin^G-structure in a SO-bundle, where $G\subset U(V)$ is a compact Lie group containing $-id_V$. We study and classify $Spin^G(4)$-structures on 4-manifolds, we introduce the G-Monopole equations associated with…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Andrei Teleman