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相关论文: Thermal structure and aerosols in Mars' atmosphere…

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Mesospheric CO2 clouds are one of two types of carbon dioxide clouds known on Mars. We present observations of mesospheric CO2 clouds made by Atmospheric Chemistry Suit (ACS) onboard the ESA-Roscosmos ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter (TGO). We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 M. Luginin , A. Trokhimovskiy , A. Fedorova , D. Belyaev , N. Ignatiev , O. Korablev , F. Montmessin , A. Grigoriev

The middle infrared (MIR) channel of the Atmospheric Chemistry Suite (ACS) instrument onboard the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter (TGO) ESA-Roscosmos mission has performed Solar occultation measurements of the Martian atmosphere in the 2.3-4.2…

We propose a new method to retrieve the optical depth of Martian aerosols (AOD) from OMEGA and CRISM hyperspectral imagery at a reference wavelength of 1 {\mu}m. Our method works even if the underlying surface is completely made of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. Douté , X. Ceamanos , T. Appéré

We have produced a multiannual climatology of airborne dust from Martian year 24 to 31 using multiple datasets of retrieved or estimated column optical depths. The datasets are based on observations of the Martian atmosphere from April 1999…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 L. Montabone , F. Forget , E. Millour , R. J. Wilson , S. R. Lewis , B. A. Cantor , D. Kass , A. Kleinboehl , M. Lemmon , M. D. Smith , M. J. Wolff

While dust is a key parameter of Mars climate, its behaviour from one year to the next can appear erratic. This variability is notably related to Global Dust Storms (GDS) which occur only certain years with different onset, duration and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Yann Leseigneur , Mathieu Vincendon

Thermal tides in the Martian atmosphere are analyzed using temperature profiles retrieved from nadir observations obtained by the TIRVIM Fourier-spectrometer, part of the Atmospheric Chemistry Suite (ACS) onboard the ExoMars Trace Gas…

The Atmospheric Chemistry Suite (ACS) instrument onboard the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter (TGO) ESA-Roscosmos mission began science operations in March 2018. ACS Mid InfraRed (MIR) channel notably provides solar occultation observations of the…

Ares is an extension of the TauREx 3 retrieval framework for the Martian atmosphere. Ares is a collection of new atmospheric parameters and forward models, designed for the European Space Agency's (ESA) Trace Gas Orbiter (TGO) Nadir and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-28 George Cann , Ahmed Al-Refaie , Ingo Waldmann , Dave Walton , Jan-Peter Muller

Transit spectroscopy is a powerful tool for probing atmospheric structures of exoplanets. Accurately accounting for the effects of aerosols is key to reconstructing atmospheric properties from transit spectra, yet this remains a significant…

Thanks to the advances in modern instrumentation we have learned about many exoplanets that span a wide range of masses and composition. Studying their atmospheres provides insight into planetary origin, evolution, dynamics, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 D. Shulyak , M. Rengel , A. Reiners , U. Seemann , F. Yan

The Martian atmosphere experiences large diurnal variations due to the ~24.6 h planetary rotation and its low heat capacity. Understanding such variations on a planetary scale is limited due to the lack of observations, which are greatly…

Airborne dust plays an active role in determining the thermal structure and chemical composition of the present-day atmosphere of Mars and possibly the planet's climate evolution over time through radiative--convective and cloud…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Ananyo Bhattacharya , Cheng Li , Nilton O. Renno , Sushil K. Atreya , David Sweeney

Dust aerosol plays a fundamental role in the behavior and evolution of the Martian atmosphere. The first five Mars years of Mars Exploration Rover data provide an unprecedented record of the dust load at two sites. This record is useful for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Mark T. Lemmon , Michael J. Wolff , James F. Bell , Michael D. Smith , Bruce A. Cantor , Peter H. Smith

We derive water vapor column abundances and aerosol properties from Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) ChemCam passive mode observations of scattered sky light. Each ChemCam passive sky observation acquires spectra at two different elevation…

Characterizing the exchange of water between the Martian atmosphere and the (sub)surface is a major challenge for understanding the mechanisms that regulate the water cycle. Here we present a new dataset of water ice detected on the Martian…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 L. Lange , S. Piqueux , C. S. Edwards , F. Forget , J. Naar , E. Vos , A. Szantai

We present a model of radiative transfer through atmospheric particles based on Monte Carlo methods. This model can be used to analyze and remove the contribution of aerosols in remote sensing observations. We have developed a method to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-03 Mathieu Vincendon , Yves Langevin , François Poulet , Jean-Pierre Bibring , Brigitte Gondet

This paper presents the Mars Dust Storm Detector (MDSD), a system that leverages the THz Opportunistic Integrated Sensing and Communications (OISAC) signals between Mars surface assets (rovers and landers) to extract environmental…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-17 Haofan Dong , Ozgur B. Akan

The primary focus of the Mars Trace Gas Orbiter (TGO) collaboration between NASA and ESA is the detection of the temporal and spatial variation of the atmospheric trace gases using a solar occultation Fourier transform spectrometer. To…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Prabhat K. Koner , James R. Drummond

For the past several decades, numerous attempts have been made to model the climate of Mars with extensive studies focusing on the planet's dynamics and the understanding of its climate. While physical modeling and data assimilation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Nour Abdelmoneim , Dattaraj B. Dhuri , Dimitra Atri , Germán Martínez

Aims. To create a retrieval framework which encapsulates the 3D nature of exoplanet atmospheres, and to apply it to observed emission phase curve and transmission spectra of hot Jupiter exoplanet WASP-43b. Methods. We present our 3D…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Katy L. Chubb , Michiel Min
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