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We apply both cut-based and machine learning techniques using the same inputs to the challenge of hadronic jet substructure recognition, utilizing classical subjettiness variables within the Delphes parameterized detector simulation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Jiří Kvita , Petr Baroň , Monika Machalová , Radek Přívara , Rostislav Vodák , Jan Tomeček

The identification of jets containing $b$ hadrons is important for the physics programme of the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. Several algorithms to identify jets containing $b$ hadrons are described, ranging from those…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-04-06 ATLAS Collaboration

The majority of Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) algorithms based on the tracking-by-detection scheme do not use higher order dependencies among objects or tracklets, which makes them less effective in handling complex scenarios. In this work,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Longyin Wen , Dawei Du , Shengkun Li , Xiao Bian , Siwei Lyu

Jet shapes have the potential to play a role in many LHC analyses, for example in quark-gluon discrimination or jet substructure analyses for hadronic decays of boosted heavy objects. Most shapes, however, are significantly affected by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Gregory Soyez , Gavin P. Salam , Jihun Kim , Souvik Dutta , Matteo Cacciari

This paper presents a novel method of searching for boosted hadronically decaying objects by treating them as anomalous elements of a contaminated dataset. A Variational Recurrent Neural Network (VRNN) is used to model jets as sequences of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Alan Kahn , Julia Gonski , Inês Ochoa , Daniel Williams , Gustaaf Brooijmans

Jet substructure is playing a central role at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) probing the Standard Model in extreme regions of phase space and providing innovative ways to search for new physics. Analytic calculations of experimentally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-24 Andrew J. Larkoski , Ian Moult , Duff Neill

Tagging jets of strongly interacting particles initiated by energetic strange quarks is one of the few largely unexplored Standard Model object classification problems remaining in high energy collider physics. In this paper we investigate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Yuichiro Nakai , David Shih , Scott Thomas

Structured prediction is often approached by training a locally normalized model with maximum likelihood and decoding approximately with beam search. This approach leads to mismatches as, during training, the model is not exposed to its…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Renato Negrinho , Matthew R. Gormley , Geoffrey J. Gordon

Gamma/hadron discrimination in ground-based gamma-ray observatories at the sub-TeV energy range is challenging as traditional muon-based methods become less effective at lower energies. This work explores a novel gamma/hadron discrimination…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-02-27 R. Conceição , B. S. González , A. Guillén , M. Pimenta , B. Tomé

Jet taggers provide an ideal testbed for applying explainability techniques to powerful ML tools. For theoretically and experimentally challenging quark-gluon tagging, we first identify the leading latent features that correlate strongly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Sophia Vent , Ramon Winterhalder , Tilman Plehn

In recent years, there has been a dramatic increase in both practical and research applications of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). According to the literature, there is a need in this area to develop a more refined model of UAV system…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Sabah Al-Fedaghi , Jassim Al-Fadhli

Jet tagging is a critical yet challenging classification task in particle physics. While deep learning has transformed jet tagging and significantly improved performance, the lack of a large-scale public dataset impedes further enhancement.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Huilin Qu , Congqiao Li , Sitian Qian

Recent literature on deep neural networks for tagging of highly energetic jets resulting from top quark decays has focused on image based techniques or multivariate approaches using high-level jet substructure variables. Here, a sequential…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Jannicke Pearkes , Wojciech Fedorko , Alison Lister , Colin Gay

Jet grooming has emerged as a necessary and powerful tool in a precision jet physics program. In this paper, we present three results on jet grooming in perturbation theory, focusing on heavy jet mass in $e^+e^-\to$ hadrons collisions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Andrew J. Larkoski

In searches for new physics in the energy regime of the LHC, it is becoming increasingly important to distinguish single-jet objects that originate from the merging of the decay products of W bosons produced with high transverse momenta…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-12-10 CMS Collaboration

The irreducible background from Z(nunu)+jets, to beyond the Standard Model searches at the LHC, can be calibrated using gamma+jets data. The method utilises the fact that at high vector boson pT, the event kinematics are the same for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Ask , M. A. Parker , T. Sandoval , M. E. Shea , W. J. Stirling

Dealing with atypical traffic scenarios remains a challenging task in autonomous driving. However, most anomaly detection approaches cannot be trained on raw sensor data but require exposure to outlier data and powerful semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Daniel Bogdoll , Noël Ollick , Tim Joseph , Svetlana Pavlitska , J. Marius Zöllner

N-subjettiness is a jet shape designed to identify boosted hadronic objects such as top quarks. Given N subjet axes within a jet, N-subjettiness sums the angular distances of jet constituents to their nearest subjet axis. Here, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jesse Thaler , Ken Van Tilburg

The widespread adoption of machine learning surrogate models has significantly improved the scale and complexity of systems and processes that can be explored accurately and efficiently using atomistic modeling. However, the inherently…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Federico Grasselli , Sanggyu Chong , Venkat Kapil , Silvia Bonfanti , Kevin Rossi

Jet flavor tagging is of utmost importance for unlocking the full physics potential of any future collider experiment. The performance of any jet flavor identification algorithm depends both on its underlying architecture and on the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Dimitrios Ntounis , Loukas Gouskos , Caterina Vernieri