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Commuting operations greatly simplify consistency in distributed systems. This paper focuses on designing for commutativity, a topic neglected previously. We show that the replicas of \emph{any} data type for which concurrent operations…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Marc Shapiro , Nuno Preguiça

A broad class of systems, including ecological, epidemiological, and sociological ones, are characterized by populations of individuals assigned to specific categories, e.g., a chemical species, an opinion or an epidemic state, that are…

Bisociative knowledge discovery is an approach that combines elements from two or more "incompatible" domains to generate creative solutions and insight. Inspired by Koestler's notion of bisociation, in this paper we propose a computational…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Faez Ahmed , Mark Fuge

Evaluating human-AI decision-making systems is an emerging challenge as new ways of combining multiple AI models towards a specific goal are proposed every day. As humans interact with AI in decision-making systems, multiple factors may be…

Developing software for scientific applications that require the integration of diverse types of computing, instruments, and data present challenges that are distinct from commercial software. These applications require scale, and the need…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Andre Luckow , Shantenu Jha

Artistic styles often embed abstraction beyond surface appearance, involving deliberate reinterpretation of structure rather than mere changes in texture or color. Conventional style transfer methods typically preserve the input geometry…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Min Lu , Yuanfeng He , Anthony Chen , Jianhuang He , Pu Wang , Daniel Cohen-Or , Hui Huang

The iterative absorption method has recently led to major progress in the area of (hyper-)graph decompositions. Amongst other results, a new proof of the Existence conjecture for combinatorial designs, and some generalizations, was…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-02 Ben Barber , Stefan Glock , Daniela Kühn , Allan Lo , Richard Montgomery , Deryk Osthus

Scheduling communication traffic in networks of event-triggered control (ETC) systems is challenging, as their sampling times are unknown, hindering application of ETC in networks. In previous work, finite-state abstractions were created,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-18 Giannis Delimpaltadakis , Manuel Mazo

Contextual Partitioning introduces an innovative approach to enhancing the architectural design of large-scale computational models through the dynamic segmentation of parameters into context-aware regions. This methodology emphasizes the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Offa Kingsleigh , Alfred Abercrombie , David Woolstencroft , Beorhtric Meadowcroft , Marcus Irvin

Natural language processing has greatly benefited from the introduction of the attention mechanism. However, standard attention models are of limited interpretability for tasks that involve a series of inference steps. We describe an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Martin Tutek , Jan Šnajder

We develop a system-theoretic framework for the structured analysis of distributed optimization algorithms with decomposable cost functions. We model such algorithms as a network of interacting dynamical systems and derive tests for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-14 Aron Karakai , Jaap Eising , Andrea Martinelli , Florian Dörfler

Human behavior emerges from planning over elaborate decompositions of tasks into goals, subgoals, and low-level actions. How are these decompositions created and used? Here, we propose and evaluate a normative framework for task…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Carlos G. Correa , Mark K. Ho , Frederick Callaway , Nathaniel D. Daw , Thomas L. Griffiths

Computational models of infectious disease can be broadly categorized into two types: individual-based (Agent-based), or compartmental models. While compartmental models can be structured to separate distinct sectors of a population, they…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-12-14 Cameron Zachreson , Sheryl Chang , Nathan Harding , Mikhail Prokopenko

Shape is commonly used to distinguish between categories in multi-class scatterplots. However, existing guidelines for choosing effective shape palettes rely largely on intuition and do not consider how these needs may change as the number…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Chin Tseng , Arran Zeyu Wang , Ghulam Jilani Quadri , Danielle Albers Szafir

Translating continuous control system models into finite automata allows us to use powerful discrete tools to synthesize controllers for complex specifications. The abstraction construction step is unfortunately hamstrung by high runtime…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Eric S. Kim , Murat Arcak

This paper presents an approach integrating explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques with adaptive learning to enhance energy consumption prediction models, with a focus on handling data distribution shifts. Leveraging SHAP…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Tobias Clement , Hung Truong Thanh Nguyen , Nils Kemmerzell , Mohamed Abdelaal , Davor Stjelja

Stochastic spreading models defined on complex network topologies are used to mimic the diffusion of diseases, information, and opinions in real-world systems. Existing theoretical approaches to the characterization of the models in terms…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Dario Mazzilli , Filippo Radicchi

Estimating causal effects from observational data (at either an individual -- or a population -- level) is critical for making many types of decisions. One approach to address this task is to learn decomposed representations of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Negar Hassanpour , Russell Greiner

Heterogeneous data pose serious challenges to data analysis tasks, including exploration and visualization. Current techniques often utilize dimensionality reductions, aggregation, or conversion to numerical values to analyze heterogeneous…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Mahsa Mirzargar , Ross T. Whitaker , Robert M. Kirby

For an offline-first collaborative application to operate in true peer-to-peer fashion, its collaborative features must function even in environments where internet connectivity is limited or unavailable. Each peer may only be interested in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Sreeja S. Nair , Nicholas E. Marino , Nick Pascucci , Russell Brown , Arthur P. R. Silva , Tim Cummings , Connor M. Power
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