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The COVID19 pandemic, a unique and devastating respiratory disease outbreak, has affected global populations as the disease spreads rapidly. Recent Deep Learning breakthroughs may improve COVID19 prediction and forecasting as a tool of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-24 Md Aminul Islam , Shabbir Ahmed Shuvo , Mohammad Abu Tareq Rony , M Raihan , Md Abu Sufian

The COVID-19 pandemic led to an infodemic where an overwhelming amount of COVID-19 related content was being disseminated at high velocity through social media. This made it challenging for citizens to differentiate between accurate and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Yida Mu , Ye Jiang , Freddy Heppell , Iknoor Singh , Carolina Scarton , Kalina Bontcheva , Xingyi Song

Digital contact tracing has emerged as a viable tool supplementing manual contact tracing. To date, more than 100 contact tracing applications have been published to slow down the spread of highly contagious Covid-19. Despite subtle…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Pai Chet Ng , Petros Spachos , Stefano Gregori , Konstantinos Plataniotis

Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs), known as Wi-Fi, have become an essential service in university environments that helps staff, students and guests to access connectivity to the Internet from their mobile devices. Apart from the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Farhana Binte Kamrul Easha , Robert Abbas , Matthew Daley

As the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) continues to impact many aspects of life and the global healthcare systems, the adoption of rapid and effective screening methods to prevent further spread of the virus and lessen the burden on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-05 Jessy Song , Ashkan Ebadi , Adrian Florea , Pengcheng Xi , Stéphane Tremblay , Alexander Wong

Contacts between patients, patients and health care workers (HCWs) and among HCWs represent one of the important routes of transmission of hospital-acquired infections (HAI). A detailed description and quantification of contacts in…

Several governments introduced or promoted the use of contact-tracing apps during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. In Germany, the related app is called Corona-Warn-App, and by end of 2020, it had 22.8 million downloads. Contact tracing is a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Felix Beierle , Uttam Dhakal , Caroline Cohrdes , Sophie Eicher , Rüdiger Pryss

The pandemic in 2020 and 2021 had enormous economic and societal consequences, and studies show that contact tracing algorithms can be key in the early containment of the virus. While large strides have been made towards more effective…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Rob Romijnders , Christos Louizos , Yuki M. Asano , Max Welling

Capturing the structured mixing within a population is key to the reliable projection of infectious disease dynamics and hence informed control. Both heterogeneity in the number of contacts and age-structured mixing have been repeatedly…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Luke Murray Kearney , Emma L Davis , Matt J Keeling

Amid the pandemic COVID-19, the world is facing unprecedented infodemic with the proliferation of both fake and real information. Considering the problematic consequences that the COVID-19 fake-news have brought, the scientific community…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Yejin Bang , Etsuko Ishii , Samuel Cahyawijaya , Ziwei Ji , Pascale Fung

Existing prognostic tools mainly focus on predicting the risk of mortality among patients with coronavirus disease 2019. However, clinical evidence suggests that COVID-19 can result in non-mortal complications that affect patient prognosis.…

The COVID-19 pandemic and related restrictions forced many to work, learn, and socialize from home over the internet. There appears to be consensus that internet infrastructure in the developed world handled the resulting traffic surge…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Jessica De Oliveira Moreira , Amey Praveen Pasarkar , Wenjun Chen , Wenkai Hu , Jan Janak , Henning Schulzrinne

The COVID-19 infection cases have surged globally, causing devastations to both the society and economy. A key factor contributing to the sustained spreading is the presence of a large number of asymptomatic or hidden spreaders, who mix…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-03-18 Shuhong Huang , Jiachen Sun , Ling Feng , Jiarong Xie , Dashun Wang , Yanqing Hu

The increasing availability of publicly shared electrocardiogram (ECG) data raises critical privacy concerns, as its biometric properties make individuals vulnerable to linkage attacks. Unlike prior studies that assume idealized adversarial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Ziyu Wang , Elahe Khatibi , Farshad Firouzi , Sanaz Rahimi Mousavi , Krishnendu Chakrabarty , Amir M. Rahmani

Contact tracing is an important measure to counter the COVID-19 pandemic. In the early phase, many countries employed manual contact tracing to contain the rate of disease spread, however it has many issues. The manual approach is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Rajan M A , Manish Shukla , Sachin Lodha

Airborne transmission is now believed to be the primary way that COVID-19 spreads. We study the airborne transmission risk associated with holding in-person classes on university campuses. We utilize a model for airborne transmission risk…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Arvin Hekmati , Mitul Luhar , Bhaskar Krishnamachari , Maja Matarić

The global outbreak of COVID-19 has led to focus on efforts to manage and mitigate the continued spread of the disease. One of these efforts include the use of contact tracing to identify people who are at-risk of developing the disease…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Stacy Hobson , Michael Hind , Aleksandra Mojsilovic , Kush R. Varshney

Technology is uniquely positioned to help us analyze large amounts of information to provide valuable insight during widespread public health concerns, like the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. In fact, information technology companies like Apple…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Jayati Dev

Coronavirus, or COVID-19, is a hazardous disease that has endangered the health of many people around the world by directly affecting the lungs. COVID-19 is a medium-sized, coated virus with a single-stranded RNA, and also has one of the…

In many complex social systems, the timing and frequency of interactions between individuals are observable but friendship ties are hidden. Recovering these hidden ties, particularly for casual users who are relatively less active, would…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-17 Sears Merritt , Abigail Z. Jacobs , Winter Mason , Aaron Clauset