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When wind blows at the surface of a liquid of sufficiently high viscosity, a wave packet of small amplitude is first generated, which sporadically forms large-amplitude fluid bumps that rapidly propagate downstream. These nonlinear…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 M. Aulnette , M. Rabaud , F. Moisy

The atmospheric incoming flow of a wind turbine is intimately connected to its power production as well as its structural stability. Here we present an incoming flow measurement of a utility-scale turbine at the high spatio-temporal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Cheng Li , Aliza Abraham , Biao Li , Jiarong Hong

The velocity relaxation of an impulsively forced spherical particle in a fluid confined by two parallel plane walls is studied using a direct numerical simulation approach. During the relaxation process, the momentum of the particle is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Rei Tatsumi , Ryoichi Yamamoto

To mitigate the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, officials have employed social distancing and stay-at-home measures, with increased attention to room ventilation emerging only more recently. Effective distancing practices for open spaces can be…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Eric G. Blackman , Gourab Ghoshal

Metal whiskers often grow across leads of electric equipment and electronic package causing current leakage or short circuits and raising significant reliability issues. The nature of metal whiskers remains a mystery after several decades…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Victor G. Karpov

The molecular richness of fast protostellar jets within 20-100 au of their source, despite strong ultraviolet irradiation, remains a challenge for the models investigated so far. We aim to investigate the effect of interaction between a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 B. Tabone , A. Raga , S. Cabrit , G. Pineau des Forêts

Scientists have observed and studied diffusive waves in contexts as disparate as population genetics and cell signaling. Often, these waves are propagated by discrete entities or agents, such as individual cells in the case of cell…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Paul Dieterle , Ariel Amir

Understanding airflow around a drone is critical for performing advanced maneuvers while maintaining flight stability. Recent research has worked to understand this flow by employing 2D and 3D flow sensors to measure flow from a single…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Teresa A. Kent , Sarah Bergbreiter

We investigate experimentally the early stage of the generation of waves by a turbulent wind at the surface of a viscous liquid. The spatio-temporal structure of the surface deformation is analyzed by the optical method Free Surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Anna Paquier , Frederic Moisy , Marc Rabaud

Combined pitching-and-surging of an airfoil at the identical frequency (i.e., synchronously), at four different phase-differences, was investigated theoretically and experimentally. The most general unsteady theoretical formulation was…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 C. Strangfeld , H. F. Müller-Vahl , C. N. Nayeri , C. O. Paschereit , D. Greenblatt

An overexpanded jet in a truncated ideally contoured nozzle is found to feature a tonal behavior. The flow field is investigated to understand its origin and show how it modifies side-load properties. The temporal and spatial organization…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Florian Bakulu , Guillaume Lehnasch , Vincent Jaunet , Eric Goncalves da Silva , Steve Girard

The influence of ambient air on the flowing afterglow of an atmospheric pressure Ar/O2 radiofrequency plasma has been investigated experimentally. Spatially resolved mass spectrometry and laser induced fluorescence on OH radicals were used…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-02 C. Y. Duluard , Thierry Dufour , J Hubert , F Reniers

We analyze turbulent velocity signals measured by two probes in the atmosphere, both at the height of 35 meters but displaced by 40 cm nominally orthogonal to the mean wind. Choosing a suitable coordinate system with respect to that of the…

Measurements of atmospheric winds in the mesoscale range (10-500 km) reveal remarkably universal spectra with the $k^{-5/3}$ power law. Despite initial expectations of the inverse energy cascade, as in two-dimensional (2D) turbulence,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-05-06 H. Xia , H. Punzmann , G. Falkovich , M. Shats

The present study is first to provide experimental evidence of tonal noise and acoustic feedback by a stationary airfoil with a tip-gap placed between two side plates. Tones are linked to an aero-acoustic coupling using synchronized…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Prateek Jaiswal , Stephane Moreau

Considering the 21st century skills and the importance of STEM education in fulfilling these skills, it is clear that the course materials should be materials that bring students together with technology and attract their attention, apart…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Atakan Coban , Niyazi Coban

In high energy nuclear collisions, QCD jets deposit a large fraction of their energy into the produced matter. It has been proposed that as such matter behaves as a liquid with a very small viscosity, a fraction of this energy goes into a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Casalderrey-Solana , E. V. Shuryak

Accurate simulations of the flow in the human airway are essential for advancing diagnostic methods. Many existing computational studies rely on simplified geometries or turbulence models, limiting their simulation's ability to resolve flow…

Exhaled droplet and aerosol-mediated transmission of respiratory diseases, including SARS-CoV-2, is exacerbated in poorly ventilated environments where body heat-driven airflow prevails. Employing large-scale simulations, we reveal how the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Chao-Ben Zhao , Jian-Zhao Wu , Bo-Fu Wang , Tienchong Chang , Quan Zhou , Kai Leong Chong

A key safety measure encouraged by health authorities to avoid the SARS-CoV-2 spreading is the distance of one to two meters between people. This recommended two-meters distance is mainly based on short-distance contagion, when infected…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Edilson Crema