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In this work, we present an approach called Disease Informed Neural Networks (DINNs) that can be employed to effectively predict the spread of infectious diseases. This approach builds on a successful physics informed neural network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Sagi Shaier , Maziar Raissi , Padmanabhan Seshaiyer

Many pathogens spread primarily via direct contact between infected and susceptible hosts. Thus, the patterns of contacts or contact network of a population fundamentally shapes the course of epidemics. While there is a robust and growing…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-08-01 Shweta Bansal , Lauren Ancel Meyers

Diffusion processes are governed by external triggers and internal dynamics in complex systems. Timely and cost-effective control of infectious disease spread critically relies on uncovering the underlying diffusion mechanisms, which is…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-02-09 Minkyoung Kim , Dean Paini , Raja Jurdak

Many systems with propagation dynamics, such as spike propagation in neural networks and spreading of infectious diseases, can be approximated by autoregressive models. The estimation of model parameters can be complicated by the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-01-01 Jorge de Heuvel , Jens Wilting , Moritz Becker , Viola Priesemann , Johannes Zierenberg

We propose a new stochastic epidemiological model defined in a continuous space of arbitrary dimension, based on SIS dynamics implemented in a spatial $\Lambda$-Fleming-Viot (SLFV) process. The model can be described by as little as three…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-09 Apolline Louvet , Bastian Wiederhold

Epidemiological models for the spread of pathogens in a population are usually only able to describe a single pathogen. This makes their application unrealistic in cases where multiple pathogens with similar symptoms are spreading…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Nir Levy , Michael Iv , Elad Yom-Tov

Contacts' temporal ordering and dynamics are crucial for understanding the transmission of infectious diseases. We introduce an interaction-driven model of an airborne disease over contact networks. We demonstrate our interaction-driven…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Alex Abbey , Yanir Marmor , Yuval Shahar , Osnat Mokryn

This paper applies a recurrent neural network, the LSTM, to forecast inflation. This is an appealing model for time series as it processes each time step sequentially and explicitly learns dynamic dependencies. The paper also explores the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-03 Livia Paranhos

Infectious diseases pose significant human and economic burdens. Accurately forecasting disease incidence can enable public health agencies to respond effectively to existing or emerging diseases. Despite progress in the field, developing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Michael Morris

Data-driven approaches to automated machine condition monitoring are gaining popularity due to advancements made in sensing technologies and computing algorithms. This paper proposes the use of a deep learning model, based on Long…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-30 Jianlei Zhang , Binil Starly

We study two simple mathematical models of the epidemic. At first, we study the repetitive infection spreading in a simplified SIRS model including the effect of the decay of the acquired immune. The model is an intermediate model of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-03-13 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Keito Yamasaki

Infectious disease dynamics operate across multiple biological scales, with within-host viral dynamics being a key driver of between-host transmission. However, while models that explicitly link these scales exist, none have been developed…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-23 Dylan J. Morris , Lauren Kennedy , Andrew J. Black

We develop a spatially dependent generalisation to the Wells-Riley model and its extensions applied to COVID-19, that determines the infection risk due to airborne transmission of viruses. We assume that the concentration of infectious…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-05-19 Zechariah Lau , Ian M. Griffiths , Aaron English , Katerina Kaouri

In this paper, we attempt to employ convolutional recurrent neural networks for weather temperature estimation using only image data. We study ambient temperature estimation based on deep neural networks in two scenarios a) estimating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-26 Wei-Ta Chu , Kai-Chia Ho , Ali Borji

We introduce a dynamical spatio-temporal model formalized as a recurrent neural network for forecasting time series of spatial processes, i.e. series of observations sharing temporal and spatial dependencies. The model learns these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Ali Ziat , Edouard Delasalles , Ludovic Denoyer , Patrick Gallinari

We simulate a spatial behavioral model of the diffusion of an infection to understand the role of geographic characteristics: the number and distribution of outbreaks, population size, density, and agents' movements. We show that several…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-01-31 Alberto Bisin , Andrea Moro

Generative models using neural network have opened a door to large-scale studies for various application domains, especially for studies that suffer from lack of real samples to obtain statistically robust inference. Typically, these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Seong Jae Hwang , Zirui Tao , Won Hwa Kim , Vikas Singh

Non-terminal events can represent a meaningful change in a patient's life. Thus, better understanding and predicting their occurrence can bring valuable information to individuals. In a context where longitudinal markers could inform these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-16 Juliette Ortholand , Stanley Durrleman , Sophie Tezenas du Montcel

Rift Valley fever is a vector-borne zoonotic disease which causes high morbidity and mortality in livestock. In the event Rift Valley fever virus is introduced to the United States or other non-endemic areas, understanding the potential…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-03-27 Ling Xue , Lee W. Cohnstaedt , H. Morgan Scott , Caterina Scoglio

This paper focuses on studying the impact of climate data and vector larval indices on dengue outbreak. After a comparative study of the various LSTM models, Bidirectional Stacked LSTM network is selected to analyze the time series climate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-26 Varalakshmi M , Daphne Lopez