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相关论文: Quintessence or Phantom: Study of scalar field dar…

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In this paper we consider two models of quintessence scalar fields with different potentials. Interaction with generalized cosmic Chaplygin gas is also investigated. Cosmological parameters are studied and graphical behavior is analyzed. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-08 M. Khurshudyan , E. Chubaryan , B. Pourhassan

Dark energy models with a single scalar field cannot cross the equation of state divide set by a cosmological constant. More general models that allow crossing require additional degrees of freedom to ensure gravitational stability. We show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-01 Wenjuan Fang , Wayne Hu , Antony Lewis

We study the holographic dark energy (HDE) model in generalized Brans-Dicke scenario with a non-minimal coupling between the scalar field and matter lagrangian namely Chameleon Brans Dicke (CBD) mechanism. In this study we consider the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-02 K. Saaidi , H. Sheikhahmadi , T. Golanbari , S. W. Rabiei

In this article, we introduce an innovative parametric representation of the Hubble parameter, providing a model-independent means to explore the dynamics of an accelerating cosmos. The model's parameters are rigorously constrained through…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov , M. K. M. Ali

We investigate the restrictions on the equation-of-state parameter of phantom cosmology, due to the minimum quantum gravitational requirements. We find that for all the examined $w_\Lambda(z)$-parametrizations and for arbitrary phantom…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We analyse DESI BAO, CMB, and supernova data to explore the physical origin of the DESI indication for dynamical dark energy. Beyond the standard CPL parametrization, we explore truncated alternatives and quintessence models. We conclude…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Gert Hütsi , Martti Raidal , Juan Urrutia , Martin Vasar , Hardi Veermäe

Cosmic microwave background data from the {\it Planck} satellite, combined with baryon acoustic oscillation measurements from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument and Type Ia supernovae from various samples, provide hints of dynamical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Adrià Gómez-Valent , Alex González-Fuentes

We carry out a Bayesian model selection analysis of different dark energy parametrizations using the recent luminosity distance data of high redshift supernovae from Riess et al. 2007 and from the new ESSENCE Supernova Survey. Including…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paolo Serra , Alan Heavens , Alessandro Melchiorri

In this paper, we focus on the parametrization of the effective equation of state (EoS) parameter within the framework of $f(Q)$ symmetric teleparallel gravity. Here, the gravitational action is represented by an arbitrary function of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 A. Mussatayeva , N. Myrzakulov , M. Koussour

Dark energy equation of state can be effectively described by that of a barotropic fluid. The barotropic fluid model describes the background evolution and the functional form of the equation of state parameter is well constrained by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Archana Sangwan , Ankan Mukherjee , H. K. Jassal

We explore the prospects for using future supernova observations to probe the dark energy. We focus on quintessence, an evolving scalar field that has been suggested as a candidate for the dark energy. After simulating the observations that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Brian F. Gerke , G. Efstathiou

Motivated by the work of Yang et al., \emph{Mod. Phys. Lett. A}, \textbf{26}, 191 (2011), we report a study on the New Holographic Dark Energy (NHDE) model with energy density given by $\rho_D=\frac{3\phi^2}{4\omega}(\mu H^2+\nu \dot{H})$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Surajit Chattopadhyay , Antonio Pasqua , Martiros Khurshudyan

In this work, we have proposed a general dark energy density parametrization to study the evolution of the universe. We have also constrained the model parameters using the combination of Type Ia supernova (SNIa), baryonic acoustic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Abdulla Al Mamon

We investigate a class of interacting dark energy and dark matter (DM) models, where dark energy is modeled as a $k$-essence scalar field with an inverse-square potential. Two general forms of interaction are considered: one proportional to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Saddam Hussain , Qiang Wu , Tao Zhu

We use all available baryon acoustic oscillation distance measurements and Hubble parameter data to constrain the cosmological constant $\Lambda$, dynamical dark energy, and spatial curvature in simple cosmological models. We find that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Joseph Ryan , Sanket Doshi , Bharat Ratra

Recently we proposed a new approach to the testing of dark energy models based on the observational data. In that work we focused particularly on quintessence models for demonstration and invoked a widely used parametrization of the dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Chien-Wen Chen , Je-An Gu , Pisin Chen

It is well known that there are several long-standing problems implying the discordance of the $\Lambda$CDM model. Although most of the models proposed to resolve these problems assume that dark matter is pressureless, it is still possible…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Yan-Hong Yao , Jun-Chao Wang , Xin-He Meng

We propose a phenomenological generalisation of the standard model with only one extra degree of freedom that parametrises the evolution of a scalar field responsible for the cosmic acceleration. The model also foresees an additional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Vitor da Fonseca , Tiago Barreiro , Nelson J. Nunes

Dynamical dark energy has been recently suggested as a promising and physical way to solve the 3.4 sigma tension on the value of the Hubble constant $H_0$ between the direct measurement of Riess et al. (2016) (R16, hereafter) and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-24 Eleonora Di Valentino , Alessandro Melchiorri , Eric V. Linder , Joseph Silk

Quintessence scalar fields are a natural candidate for evolving dark energy. Unlike the phenomenological $w_0w_a$ parameterization of the dark energy equation of state, they cannot accommodate the phantom regime of dark energy $w(z) < -1$,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Kim V. Berghaus , Joshua A. Kable , Vivian Miranda