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Citation function and provenance are two cornerstone tasks in citation analysis. Given a citation, the former task determines its rhetorical role, while the latter locates the text in the cited paper that contains the relevant cited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Xuan Su , Animesh Prasad , Min-Yen Kan , Kazunari Sugiyama

This paper presents a hierarchical classification system that automatically categorizes a scholarly publication using its abstract into a three-tier hierarchical label set (discipline, field, subfield) in a multi-class setting. This system…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Susie Xi Rao , Peter H. Egger , Ce Zhang

In this paper, we adopt a relational view of analogies applied to Semantic Role Classification in FrameNet. We define analogies as formal relations over the Cartesian product of frame evoking lexical units (LUs) and frame element (FEs)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Van-Duy Ngo , Stergos Afantenos , Emiliano Lorini , Miguel Couceiro

This work presents a new strategy for multi-class classification that requires no class-specific labels, but instead leverages pairwise similarity between examples, which is a weaker form of annotation. The proposed method, meta…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-04 Yen-Chang Hsu , Zhaoyang Lv , Joel Schlosser , Phillip Odom , Zsolt Kira

The task of scientific Natural Language Inference (NLI) involves predicting the semantic relation between two sentences extracted from research articles. This task was recently proposed along with a new dataset called SciNLI derived from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Mobashir Sadat , Cornelia Caragea

Sequential sentence classification deals with the categorisation of sentences based on their content and context. Applied to scientific texts, it enables the automatic structuring of research papers and the improvement of academic search…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Arthur Brack , Anett Hoppe , Pascal Buschermöhle , Ralph Ewerth

Citing comprehensively and appropriately has become a challenging task with the explosive growth of scientific publications. Current citation recommendation systems aim to recommend a list of scientific papers for a given text context or a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Kehan Long , Shasha Li , Pancheng Wang , Chenlong Bao , Jintao Tang , Ting Wang

We propose a novel method for generating titles for unstructured text documents. We reframe the problem as a sequential question-answering task. A deep neural network is trained on document-title pairs with decomposable titles, meaning that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Oleg Vasilyev , Tom Grek , John Bohannon

This work presents a two-stage text line detection method for historical documents. Each detected text line is represented by its baseline. In a first stage, a deep neural network called ARU-Net labels pixels to belong to one of the three…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Tobias Grüning , Gundram Leifert , Tobias Strauß , Johannes Michael , Roger Labahn

In this paper we address imbalanced binary classification (IBC) tasks. Applying resampling strategies to balance the class distribution of training instances is a common approach to tackle these problems. Many state-of-the-art methods find…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Vitor Cerqueira , Luis Torgo , Paula Branco , Colin Bellinger

This paper explores new methods for locating the sources used to write a text, by fine-tuning a variety of language models to rerank candidate sources. After retrieving candidates sources using a baseline BM25 retrieval model, a variety of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Ryan Muther , David Smith

The accelerating pace of scientific publication makes it difficult to identify truly original research among incremental work. We propose a framework for estimating the conceptual novelty of research papers by combining semantic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Zhengxu Yan , Han Li , Yuming Feng

Identifying the salience (i.e. importance) of discourse units is an important task in language understanding. While events play important roles in text documents, little research exists on analyzing their saliency status. This paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Zhengzhong Liu , Chenyan Xiong , Teruko Mitamura , Eduard Hovy

A core process in human cognition is analogical mapping: the ability to identify a similar relational structure between different situations. We introduce a novel task, Visual Analogies of Situation Recognition, adapting the classical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Yonatan Bitton , Ron Yosef , Eli Strugo , Dafna Shahaf , Roy Schwartz , Gabriel Stanovsky

To cope with the ever-growing information overload, an increasing number of digital libraries employ content-based recommender systems. These systems traditionally recommend related documents with the help of similarity measures. However,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Malte Ostendorff

In this paper, we study the importance of context in predicting the citation worthiness of sentences in scholarly articles. We formulate this problem as a sequence labeling task solved using a hierarchical BiLSTM model. We contribute a new…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Rakesh Gosangi , Ravneet Arora , Mohsen Gheisarieha , Debanjan Mahata , Haimin Zhang

While most approaches to automatically recognizing entailment relations have used classifiers employing hand engineered features derived from complex natural language processing pipelines, in practice their performance has been only…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Tim Rocktäschel , Edward Grefenstette , Karl Moritz Hermann , Tomáš Kočiský , Phil Blunsom

With the rapid growth of scientific publications, researchers need to spend more time and effort searching for papers that align with their research interests. To address this challenge, paper recommendation systems have been developed to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Zhelin Xu , Shuhei Yamamoto , Hideo Joho

Many recent deep learning-based solutions have widely adopted the attention-based mechanism in various tasks of the NLP discipline. However, the inherent characteristics of deep learning models and the flexibility of the attention mechanism…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Dairui Liu , Derek Greene , Ruihai Dong

Navigating the vast and rapidly increasing sea of academic publications to identify institutional synergies, benchmark research contributions and pinpoint key research contributions has become an increasingly daunting task, especially with…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Moritz Staudinger , Wojciech Kusa , Matteo Cancellieri , David Pride , Petr Knoth , Allan Hanbury