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We extend existing semi-analytic models of galaxy formation to track atomic and molecular gas in disk galaxies. Simple recipes for processes such as cooling, star formation, supernova feedback, and chemical enrichment of the stars and gas…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-12 Jian Fu , Qi Guo , Guinevere Kauffmann , Mark R. Krumholz

Recent observations of the Milky Way and galaxies at high redshifts suggest that galaxy discs were already in place soon after the Big Bang. While the gas infall history of the Milky Way in the inner disc has long been assumed to be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Owain Snaith , Misha Haywood , Paola Di Matteo , Matthew Lehnert , David Katz , Sergey Khoperskov

Star formation occurs within dense regions of giant molecular clouds (GMCs), however, exactly how gas collects and evolves to form individual stars and what role dense cores play remains unclear. We use the Lagrangian cell information in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Ananya Kaalva , Stella S. R. Offner , Nina Filippova , Michael Y. Grudic

The global structure of optically thin hot accretion disks with radial advection included has been investigated. We solve the full energy conservation equation explicitly and construct the radial structure of the disk. It is found that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Xingming Chen

Massive and diffuse haloes of hot gas (coronae) are important intermediaries between cosmology and galaxy evolution, storing mass and angular momentum acquired from the cosmic web until eventual accretion on to star-forming discs. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-20 Gabriele Pezzulli , Filippo Fraternali , James Binney

The origin of supermassive black holes is an open question that has been explored considering gas- and collision-based formation channels to explain the high number of quasars observed in the early Universe. According to numerical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 P. A. Solar , B. Reinoso , D. R. G. Schleicher , R. S. Klessen , Robi Banerjee

We present results concerning the internal structure and kinematics of disk galaxies formed in cosmologically motivated simulations. The calculations include dark matter, gas dynamics, radiative cooling, star formation, supernova feedback…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Matthias Steinmetz , Ewald Mueller

Cosmological numerical simulations of galaxy evolution show that accretion of metal-poor gas from the cosmic web drives the star formation in galaxy disks. Unfortunately, the observational support for this theoretical prediction is still…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 J. Sanchez Almeida

Recent studies of galaxies ~2-3 Gyr after the Big Bang have revealed large, turbulent rotating systems. The existence of well-ordered rotation in galaxies during this peak epoch of cosmic star formation may suggest that gas accretion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel P. Stark , Mark Swinbank , Richard S. Ellis , Simon Dye , Ian R. Smail , Johan Richard

We revisit previous suggestions that the heating provided by the winds of dying low-mass stars plays an important role in preventing star formation in quiescent galaxies. At the end of their asymptotic giant branch phase, intermediate and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Charlie Conroy , Pieter van Dokkum , Andrey Kravtsov

Cooling flows in galaxy clusters and isolated elliptical galaxies are a source of mass for fueling accretion onto a central supermassive black hole. We calculate the dynamics of accreting matter in the combined gravitational potential of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eliot Quataert , Ramesh Narayan

A star in the Milky Way's disk can now be at a Galactocentric radius quite distant from its birth radius for two reasons: either its orbit has become eccentric through radial heating, which increases its radial action $J_R$ (`blurring'); or…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Neige Frankel , Jason Sanders , Yuan-Sen Ting , Hans-Walter Rix

The massive galaxies in the young universe, ten billion years ago, formed stars at surprising intensities. Although this is commonly attributed to violent mergers, the properties of many of these galaxies are incompatible with such events,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Dekel , Y. Birnboim , G. Engel , J. Freundlich , T. Goerdt , M. Mumcuoglu , E. Neistein , C. Pichon , R. Teyssier , E. Zinger

On both observational and theoretical grounds, the disk of our Galaxy should be accreting cool gas with temperature ~<10^5 K via the halo at a rate ~1 M_sun/yr. At least some of this accretion is mediated by high velocity clouds (HVCs),…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Susumu Inoue , Yasunobu Uchiyama , Masanori Arakawa , Matthieu Renaud , Keiichi Wada

The analysis of disk formation is based on the White & Rees (1978) picture, in which disk galaxies form by continuous cooling and accretion of gas within a merging hierarchy of dark matter halos. A simple Kennicutt law of star formation for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Guinevere Kauffmann

Cold accretion and quenching are closely related aspects of galaxy evolution, as sustained gas supply is required to maintain star formation. High-redshift galaxy groups therefore provide a valuable laboratory for testing how the thermal…

We study the formation and long-term evolution of primordial protostellar disks harbored by first stars using numerical hydrodynamics simulations in the thin-disk limit. The initial conditions are specified by pre-stellar cores with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Eduard I. Vorobyov , Alexander L. DeSouza , Shantanu Basu

In a companion paper, we reported the self-consistent formation of quasar accretion disks with inflow rates $\sim 10\,{\rm M_{\odot}\,yr^{-1}}$ down to <300 Schwarzschild radii from cosmological…

We present a sample of nine high resolution cosmological simulations in the mass range of M_vir=7x10^11-4x10^12 M_sun starting from LambdaCDM initial conditions. Our simulations include primordial radiative cooling, photoionization, star…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Peter H. Johansson , Thorsten Naab , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We study the possibility that the Milky Way's cool stellar disc includes mergers with ancient stars. Galaxies are understood to form in a hierarchical manner, where smaller (proto-)galaxies merge into larger ones. Stars in galaxies, like…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Diane K. Feuillet , Sofia Feltzing , Christian Sahlholdt , Thomas Bensby