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The objective of the present study is to provide a numerical database of thermal boundary layers and to contribute to the understanding of the dynamics of passive scalars at different Prandtl numbers. In this regard, a direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Arivazhagan G. Balasubramanian , Luca Guastoni , Philipp Schlatter , Ricardo Vinuesa

Accurate prediction of temperature evolution is essential for understanding thermomechanical behavior in friction stir welding. In this study, molecular dynamics simulations were performed using LAMMPS to model aluminum friction stir…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Akshansh Mishra

Liquid metals are central to energy-storage and nuclear technologies, yet quantitative knowledge of their thermophysical properties remains limited. While atomistic simulations offer a route to computing liquid properties directly from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Alex Tai , Jason Ogbebor , Rodrigo Freitas

Turbulent problems in industrial applications are predominantly solved using Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) turbulence models. The accuracy of the RANS models is limited due to closure assumptions that induce uncertainty into the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Atieh Alizadeh Moghaddam , Amir Sadaghiyani

Modelling the near-wall region of wall-bounded turbulent flows is a widespread practice to reduce the computational cost of large-eddy simulations (LESs) at high Reynolds number. As a first step towards a data-driven wall-model, a…

An essential aspect of extending safe operation of the active nuclear reactors is understanding and predicting the embrittlement that occurs in the steels that make up the Reactor pressure vessel (RPV). In this work we integrate state of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Ryan Jacobs , Takuya Yamamoto , G. Robert Odette , Dane Morgan

Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes(RANS) method will still play a vital role in the following several decade in aerospace engineering. Although RANS models are widely used, empiricism and large discrepancies between models reduce the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Weiwei Zhang , Linyang Zhu , Yilang Liu , Jiaqing Kou

We investigate the utility of deep learning for modeling the clustering of particles that are aerodynamically coupled to turbulent fluids. Using a Lagrangian particle module within the Athena++ hydrodynamics code, we simulate the dynamics…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Yan-Mong Chan , Natascha Manger , Yin Li , Chao-Chin Yang , Zhaohuan Zhu , Philip J. Armitage , Shirley Ho

The expansiveness of compositional phase space is too vast to fully search using current theoretical tools for many emergent problems in condensed matter physics. The reliance on a deep chemical understanding is one method to identify local…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Lazar Novakovic , Ashkan Salamat , Keith V. Lawler

With the popularity of electric vehicles, the demand for lithium-ion batteries is increasing. Temperature significantly influences the performance and safety of batteries. Battery thermal management systems can effectively control the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Zheng Liu , Yuan Jiang , Yumeng Li , Pingfeng Wang

In a dissipative system, there exists the (global) attractor which has finite fractal dimensions. The flow on the attractor can be parametrized by a finite number of parameters (Temmam 1987). Using machine learning we demonstrate how to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Masaki Shimizu , Genta Kawahara

Accurate prediction of hydrogen sorption in fine-grained geological materials is essential for evaluating underground hydrogen storage capacity, assessing caprock integrity, and characterizing hydrogen migration in subsurface energy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Mohammad Nooraiepour , Mohammad Masoudi , Zezhang Song , Helge Hellevang

Efficient cooling is vital for the performance and reliability of modern systems such as electronics, nuclear reactors, and industrial equipment. Jet impingement cooling is widely used for its high local heat transfer rates. Accurate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Arijit Hazra , Prahar Sarkar , Sourav Sarkar

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations using turbulence models are commonly used in engineering design. Of the different turbulence modeling approaches that are available, eddy viscosity based models are the most common for their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Minghan Chu , Weicheng Qian

Heat and fluid flow in low Prandtl number melting pools during laser processing of materials are sensitive to the prescribed boundary conditions, and the responses are highly nonlinear. Previous studies have shown that fluid flow in melt…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Amin Ebrahimi , Chris R. Kleijn , Ian M. Richardson

The Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations require accurate modeling of the anisotropic Reynolds stress tensor. Traditional closure models, while sophisticated, often only apply to restricted flow configurations. Researchers have…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Haitz Sáez de Ocáriz Borde , David Sondak , Pavlos Protopapas

In this paper, a novel zonal machine learning (ML) approach for Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) turbulence modelling based on the divide-and-conquer technique is introduced. This approach involves partitioning the flow domain into…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Anthony Man , Mohammad Jadidi , Amir Keshmiri , Hujun Yin , Yasser Mahmoudi

Buoyancy effect on low-flow condition convective heat transfer of non-conventional coolants, such as liquid metal and molten salts, is a crucial safety factor to advanced reactors under transient or accidental scenarios. The distinct heat…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Cheng-Kai Tai , Tri Nguyen , Arsen S. Iskhakov , Elia Merzari , Nam Dinh , Igor A. Bolotnov

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a useful tool for prediction of turbulence in aerodynamic and biomedical applications. The choice of appropriate turbulence models is key to reaching accurate predictions. The present investigation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Fardin Khalili , Peshala P. T. Gamage , Hansen A. Mansy

In this work, a near-wall model, which couples the inverse of a recently developed compressible velocity transformation [Griffin, Fu, & Moin, PNAS, 118:34, 2021] and an algebraic temperature-velocity relation, is developed for high-speed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Kevin Patrick Griffin , Lin Fu , Parviz Moin