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Numerous exotic hadrons with heavy quarks have been reported in the experiments. In such states, symmetries of heavy quarks are considered to play a significant role. In particular, the superflavor symmetry, or also called the heavy quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Tatsuya Asanuma , Yasuhiro Yamaguchi , Masayasu Harada

We have done the exploratory study of bottom tetraquarks ($[bq\bar b \bar q];{q\in u,d}$) in the diquark-antidiquark framework with the inclusion of spin hyperfine, spin-orbit and tensor components of the one gluon exchange interaction. Our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Smruti Patel , P C Vinodkumar

Stimulated by the newly reported doubly-charmed tetraquark state $T_{cc}^+$ by LHCb, we carry out a systematic investigation of the $S$-wave interactions between the charmed meson ($D,\,D^{*}$) in $H$-doublet and the charmed meson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Fu-Lai Wang , Xiang Liu

In the light of the recent discovery of the $\Xi^{++}_{cc}$ by LHCb collaboration, we study the stable doubly heavy tetraquarks. These states are compact exotic hadrons which can be approximated as the diquark-anti-diquark correlations. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Ye Xing , Ruilin Zhu

In this paper, we study the scalar triple-heavy tetraquark states with quark content $cc\bar{c}\bar{s}$, $\eta_{c}D_{s}$ molecular state and $[cc]_{A(T)}[\bar{c}\bar{s}]_{A(T)}$ compact tetraquark states, by the QCD sum rule method. First,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Yong-Jiang Xu , Luo-Geng Tian , Yuan Li , Jin-Yun Wu , Yong-Lu Liu , Ming-Qiu Huang

Motivated by the LHCb observation of exotic states $X_{0,1}(2900)$ with four open quark flavors in the $D^- K^+$ invariant mass distribution in the decay channel $B^\pm \to D^+ D^- K^\pm$, we study the spectrum and decay properties of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Xiao-Gang He , Wei Wang , Ruilin Zhu

We have calculated the mass spectra for the $\bar{D}_s^{(*)}D^{(*)}$ molecular states and $sc\bar q\bar c$ tetraquark states with $J^P=0^+, 1^+, 2^+$. The masses of the axial-vector $\bar{D}_sD^{*}$, $\bar{D}_s^{*}D$ molecular states and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-02 Qi-Nan Wang , Wei Chen , Hua-Xing Chen

Inspired by the detection of $T_{cc}$ tetraquark state by LHCb Collaboration, we preform a systemical investigation of the low-lying doubly heavy charm tetraquark states with strangeness in the quark delocalization color screening model in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Xuejie Liu , Dianyong Chen , Hongxia Huang , Jialun Ping

We consider the ${\bar D}^{(*)}\Sigma_c^{(*)}$ states, together with $J/\psi N$ and other coupled channels, and take an interaction consistent with heavy quark spin symmetry, with the dynamical input obtained from an extension of the local…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 C. W. Xiao , J. Nieves , E. Oset

The recent reported charmed-strange resonance at 2.32 GeV/c suggests a possible multiquark state. Three types of multiquark bound states are reviewed. A previous model-independent variational approach considers a tetraquark with two heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Harry J. Lipkin

Since the discovery of the $T_{cc}$ double-charm tetaquark by the LHCb collaboration, the field of the theoretical research on heavy quarks has advanced rapidly, with increasing interest in exploring the light quark sector. In this study,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Xuejie Liu , Haoming Zheng , Dianyong Chen , Hongxia Huang , Jialun Ping

We study the tetraquark states with I^G J^{PC}=1^- 1^{-+} in the QCD sum rule. After exhausting all possible flavor structures, we analyses both the SVZ and finite energy sum rules. Both approaches lead to a mass around 1.6 GeV for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Hua-Xing Chen , Atsushi Hosaka , Shi-Lin Zhu

Confirming the existence of hybrid states remains challenging due to their experimental indistinguishability from tightly bound tetraquarks and loosely bound molecules. To address this issue, we employ QCD sum rules to systematically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Niu Su , Er-Liang Cui , Yi-Wei Jiang , Hua-Xing Chen

Stimulated by the recent experimental results on the fully-charm tetraquark states, we systematically calculate the mass spectra of the fully-charm tetraquark states in $8_{[c\bar{c}]}\otimes8_{[c\bar{c}]}$ color configuration via QCD sum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Chun-Meng Tang , Chun-Gui Duan , Liang Tang

The observation by BESIII and LHCb of states with hidden charm and open strangeness ($c\bar c q\bar s$) presents new opportunities for the development of a global model of heavy-quark exotics. Here we extend the dynamical diquark model to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Jesse F. Giron , Richard F. Lebed , Steven R. Martinez

The BESIII Collaboration has observed a candidate for a $c \bar c s \bar u$ tetraquark $Z_{cs}$ at $(3982.5^{+1.8}_{-2.6} \pm 2.1)$ MeV and width $(12.8^{+5.3}_{-4.4} \pm 3.0)$ MeV, while the LHCb Collaboration has observed a $Z_{cs}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Marek Karliner , Jonathan L. Rosner

Treating the $X(4140)$ as a compact $J^{PC}=1^{++}$ $cs\bar{c}\bar{s}$ state and using its mass as a reference scale, we systematically estimate the masses of doubly heavy tetraquark states $QQ\bar{q}\bar{q}$ where $Q=c,b$ and $q=u,d,s$.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Shi-Yuan Li , Yan-Rui Liu , Zi-Long Man , Zong-Guo Si , Jing Wu

In the framework of the color-magnetic interaction, we systematically investigate the mass splittings of the $QQ\bar{Q}\bar{q}$ tetraquark states and estimated their rough masses in this work. These systems include the explicitly exotic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-19 Kan Chen , Xiang Liu , Jing Wu , Yan-Rui Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

Inspired by the observation of the doubly charmed tetraquark state $T_{cc}^+$ at the LHCb Collaboration, we systematically study the $S$-wave interactions between a pair of charmed mesons ($D_{1},\,D_{2}^{\ast}$) in the $T$-doublet, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Fu-Lai Wang , Rui Chen , Xiang Liu

In this paper, we have systematically explored the mass spectrum of fully strange tetraquark candidates within the framework of QCD sum rules, focusing on states with quantum numbers $J^{PC}=0^{++}$, $0^{-+}$, $0^{--}$, $1^{--}$, $1^{+-}$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Bing-Dong Wan , Ji-Chong Yang