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Dimensionality reduction methods have found vast application as visualization tools in diverse areas of science. Although many different methods exist, their performance is often insufficient for providing quick insight into many…

We present a method for visual object classification using only a single feature, transformed color SIFT with a variant of Spatial Pyramid Matching (SPM) that we called Sliding Spatial Pyramid Matching (SSPM), trained with an ensemble of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-12-19 Hao Wooi Lim , Yong Haur Tay

Deep learning has attained remarkable success in many 3D visual recognition tasks, including shape classification, object detection, and semantic segmentation. However, many of these results rely on manually collecting densely annotated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Fernando Julio Cendra , Lan Ma , Jiajun Shen , Xiaojuan Qi

To perform visual data exploration, many dimensionality reduction methods have been developed. These tools allow data analysts to represent multidimensional data in a 2D or 3D space, while preserving as much relevant information as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Benoît Colange , Laurent Vuillon , Sylvain Lespinats , Denys Dutykh

Surface-related multiples pose significant challenges in seismic data processing, often obscuring primary reflections and reducing imaging quality. Traditional methods rely on computationally expensive algorithms, the prior knowledge of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Shijun Cheng , Ning Wang , Tariq Alkhalifah

Most methods for explaining black-box classifiers (e.g. on tabular data, images, or time series) rely on measuring the impact that removing/perturbing features has on the model output. This forces the explanation language to match the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Alan Perotti , Paolo Bajardi , Francesco Bonchi , André Panisson

With the increasing use of black-box Machine Learning (ML) techniques in critical applications, there is a growing demand for methods that can provide transparency and accountability for model predictions. As a result, a large number of…

Analyzing and visualizing scientific ensemble datasets with high dimensionality and complexity poses significant challenges. Dimensionality reduction techniques and autoencoders are powerful tools for extracting features, but they often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Hamid Gadirov , Lennard Manuel , Steffen Frey

This paper gives a review and synthesis of methods of evaluating dimensionality reduction techniques. Particular attention is paid to rank-order neighborhood evaluation metrics. A framework is created for exploring dimensionality reduction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Stephen L. France , Ulas Akkucuk

Dimensionality reduction methods such as t-SNE and UMAP are popular methods for visualizing data with a potential (latent) clustered structure. They are known to group data points at the same time as they embed them, resulting in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Elizabeth Coda , Ery Arias-Castro , Gal Mishne

In the context of some machine learning applications, obtaining data instances is a relatively easy process but labeling them could become quite expensive or tedious. Such scenarios lead to datasets with few labeled instances and a larger…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Isel Grau , Dipankar Sengupta , Maria M. Garcia Lorenzo , Ann Nowe

Despite remarkable advancements in supervised pansharpening neural networks, these methods face domain adaptation challenges of resolution due to the intrinsic disparity between simulated reduced-resolution training data and real-world…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-17 Lihua Jian , Jiabo Liu , Shaowu Wu , Lihui Chen

Pan-sharpening aims to increase the spatial resolution of the low-resolution multispectral (LrMS) image with the guidance of the corresponding panchromatic (PAN) image. Although deep learning (DL)-based pan-sharpening methods have achieved…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Mingsong Li , Yikun Liu , Tao Xiao , Yuwen Huang , Gongping Yang

Despite the popularisation of machine learning models, more often than not, they still operate as black boxes with no insight into what is happening inside the model. There exist a few methods that allow to visualise and explain why a model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Błażej Leporowski , Alexandros Iosifidis

Nowadays, as data becomes increasingly complex and distributed, data analyses often involve several related datasets that are stored on different servers and probably owned by different stakeholders. While there is an emerging need to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Jiazhi Xia , Tianxiang Chen , Lei Zhang , Wei Chen , Yang Chen , Xiaolong Zhang , Cong Xie , Tobias Schreck

Unlabeled LiDAR logs, in autonomous driving applications, are inherently a gold mine of dense 3D geometry hiding in plain sight - yet they are almost useless without human labels, highlighting a dominant cost barrier for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Filippo Ghilotti , Samuel Brucker , Nahku Saidy , Matteo Matteucci , Mario Bijelic , Felix Heide

Representations learned via self-supervised learning (SSL) can be susceptible to dimensional collapse, where the learned representation subspace is of extremely low dimensionality and thus fails to represent the full data distribution and…

Existing LiDAR-based 3D object detectors typically rely on manually annotated labels for training to achieve good performance. However, obtaining high-quality 3D labels is time-consuming and labor-intensive. To address this issue, recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Mingqian Ji , Jian Yang , Shanshan Zhang

Support vector machines (SVMs) are well-studied supervised learning models for binary classification. In many applications, large amounts of samples can be cheaply and easily obtained. What is often a costly and error-prone process is to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-20 Veronica Piccialli , Jan Schwiddessen , Antonio M. Sudoso

UMAP (Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection) is a novel manifold learning technique for dimension reduction. UMAP is constructed from a theoretical framework based in Riemannian geometry and algebraic topology. The result is a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-21 Leland McInnes , John Healy , James Melville