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We investigate the formation of stable one-dimensional N\'eel walls in a ferromagnetic slab with finite thickness and finite width. Taking into account the dipolar, the exchange and the uniaxial anisotropic crystalline field interactions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rafael M. Fernandes , Harry Westfahl , Rogério Magalhães-Paniago , Leticia N. Coelho

We report on experimental and computational investigations of the domain structure of ~0.2 x 0.2 x 8 {\mu}m single-crystal Ni nanowires (NWs). The Ni NWs were grown by a thermal chemical vapor deposition technique that results in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Jimmy J. Kan , Marko V. Lubarda , Keith T. Chan , Vojtech Uhlir , Andreas Scholl , Vitaliy Lomakin , Eric E. Fullerton

We report the use of Lorentz microscopy to observe the domain wall structure during the magnetization process in FePd thin foils. We have focused on the magnetic structure of domain walls of bubble-shaped magnetic domains near saturation.…

We formulated a technique which combines the first-principles, micromagnetic and microstructural calculations and allows us to study the nature of hysteretic phenomena in hard magnets. Two distinct sources of coercivity in polytwinned CoPt…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. D. Belashchenko , V. P. Antropov

The influence of the curvature on the dynamical properties of transversal domain walls in a thin antiferromagnetic wire is studied theoretically. Equations of motion for antiferromagnetic domain wall are obtained within the collective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Kostiantyn V. Yershov

Focused-electron-beam-induced deposition is a promising technique for patterning nanomagnets for spin qubit control in a single step. We fabricate cobalt nanomagnets in such a process, obtaining cobalt contents and saturation magnetizations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Liza Žaper , Peter Rickhaus , Marcus Wyss , Boris Gross , Martino Poggio , Floris Braakman

Cylindrical magnetic nanowires have been proposed as a means of storing and processing information in a 3D medium, based on the motion of domain walls~(DWs). Introducing short chemical modulations in such wires would allow for reliable…

Magnetization of soft-ferromagnetic nano- and microtubes of nanometer-thin walls (a single-widening rolled-up nanomembranes) is theoretically studied using analytical and numerical approaches including different stress-induced anisotropies.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Andrzej Janutka

We represent the results of micromagnetic modeling and experimental magnetic force microscopy investigations of domain wall (DW) pinning-depinning effects in the hybrid systems consisting of ferromagnetic nanowire (NW) and two ferromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-21 V. L. Mironov , O. L. Ermolaeva , E. V. Skorohodov , A. Yu. Klimov

Electron microscopy techniques are instrumental in the characterization of energy storage materials, with atomic resolution images providing the detailed structural features that are needed to understand their properties. Atomically…

Spin-wave technology (magnonics) has the potential to further reduce the size and energy consumption of information processing devices. In the submicrometer regime (exchange spin waves), topological defects such as domain walls may…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 F. J. Buijnsters , Y. Ferreiros , A. Fasolino , M. I. Katsnelson

Ferroelectrics have a spontaneous electrical polarization that is arranged into domains and can be reversed by an externally applied field. This high versatility makes them useful in enabling components such as capacitors, sensors, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 J. Schultheiß , G. Picht , J. Wang , Y. A. Genenko , L. Q. Chen , J. E. Daniels , J. Koruza

Unconventional magnetic materials including non-collinear antiferromagnets, p-wave magnets and altermagnets, are an emerging frontier for quantum spintronics and hybrid quantum devices. Critical to the application of these materials is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Freya Johnson , Jan Zemen , Helena Knowles , Lesley F. Cohen

We use spin-torque resonance to probe simultaneously and separately the dynamics of a magnetic domain wall and of magnetic domains in a nanostripe magnetic tunnel junction. Thanks to the large associated resistance variations we are able to…

Spin wave, the collective excitation of magnetic order, is one of the fundamental angular momentum carriers in magnetic systems. Understanding the spin wave propagation in magnetic textures lies in the heart of developing pure magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Jin Lan , Weichao Yu , Jiang Xiao

The study of 3D magnetic nanostructures has uncovered a range of rich phenomena including the stabilization and control of topological spin textures using nanoscale curvature, dynamic effects allowing controlled spin-wave emission, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Joseph Askey , Matthew Oliver Hunt , Lukas Payne , Arjen van den Berg , Ioannis Pitsios , Alaa Hejazi , Wolfgang Langbein , Sam Ladak

We consider the dynamics of polarization of a single domain wall in a magnetic nanowire, which is strongly pinned by impurities. In this case the equation of motion for the polarization parameter does not include any other dynamical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-16 N. Sedlmayr , V. Dugaev , J. Berakdar

The electrical resistance of a diffusive ferromagnet with magnetic domain walls is studied theoretically, taking into account the spatial dependence of the magnetization. The semiclassical domain wall resistance is found to be either…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. P. van Gorkom , Arne Brataas , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

Domain wall probes (DW-probes) were custom-made by modifying standard commercial magnetic force microscopy (MFM) probes using focused ion beam lithography. Excess of magnetic coating from the probes was milled out, leaving a V-shaped…

The multiferroic behavior of CoCr$_2$O$_4$ results from the appearance of conical spin-spiral magnetic ordering, which induces electric polarization. The magnetic ground state has a complex size dependent behavior, which collapses when…