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相关论文: Migration and Mixing in the Galactic Disc from Enc…

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Radial stellar migration in galactic discs has received much attention in studies of galactic dynamics and chemical evolution, but remains a dynamical phenomenon that needs to be fully quantified. In this work, using a Tree-SPH simulation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 A. Halle , P. Di Matteo , M. Haywood , F. Combes

The evolution of the Milky Way disk, which contains most of the stars in the Galaxy, is affected by several phenomena. For example, the bar and the spiral arms of the Milky Way induce radial migration of stars and can trap or scatter stars…

We infer the past orbit of the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy in the Milky Way halo by integrating backwards from its observed position and proper motions, including the effects of dynamical friction. Given measured proper motions, we show…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Sukanya Chakrabarti , Alice Quillen , Philip Chang , David Merritt

Stellar radial migration has predominantly been examined in isolated disc galaxies where non-axisymmetric structures drive the process. By contrast, while tidal interactions are known for having an influence, their contribution remains…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Dylan Hebrail , Óscar Jiménez-Arranz , Santi Roca-Fàbrega

Recent observations show that the Milky Way's metallicity distribution function (MDF) changes its shape as a function of radius. This new evidence of radial migration within the stellar disc sets additional constraints on Galactic models.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 L. A. Martinez-Medina , B. Pichardo , E. Moreno , A. Peimbert

Stars in the Galactic disc, including the Solar system, have deviated from their birth orbits and have experienced radial mixing and vertical heating. By performing hydrodynamical simulations of a galactic disc, we investigate how much…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Yusuke Fujimoto , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Junichi Baba

At least one major merger is currently taking place in the MW. The Sgr dwarf spheroidal galaxy is being tidally destroyed while orbiting around the MW, whose close passages perturb the MW disc externally. In this work, using a series of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Bhargav Annem , Sergey Khoperskov

The outer parts of the Milky Way's disc are significantly out of equilibrium. Using only distances and proper motions of stars from Gaia's Early Data Release 3, in the range |b|<10{\deg}, 130{\deg}<l<230{\deg}, we show that for stars in the…

Recent knowledge of Galactic dynamics suggests that stars radially move on the disk when they encounter transient spiral arms that are naturally generated during the process of disk formation. We argue that a large movement of the solar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Takuji Tsujimoto , Junichi Baba

Gaia data have revealed vertically asymmetric phase-space structures in the Milky Way (MW) disc, such as phase spirals, indicating vertical oscillations. These oscillations exhibit two distinct modes: the bending mode and the breathing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Tetsuro Asano , Michiko S. Fujii , Junichi Baba , Simon Portegies Zwart , Jeroen Bédorf

Albeit radial migration must be a ubiquitous process in disc galaxies, its significance in the evolution of stellar discs is not always reflected through global trends. However, there are other key observables, such as the metallicity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-17 L. A. Martinez-Medina , B. Pichardo , A. Peimbert , L. Carigi

Stars in disks of spiral galaxies are usually assumed to remain roughly at their birth radii. This assumption is built into decades of modelling of the evolution of stellar populations in our own Galaxy and in external systems. We present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-09 Rok Roškar , Victor P. Debattista , Thomas R. Quinn , Gregory S. Stinson , James Wadsley

This work explores how assumptions regarding the particle-physics nature of dark matter can alter the evolution of the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf spheroidal galaxy and its expansive stellar stream. We run a large suite of $N$-body simulations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Connor Hainje , Oren Slone , Mariangela Lisanti , Denis Erkal

Are dwarf spheroidal galaxies dark matter dominated? We present N-body simulations of the interaction between the Milky Way and its closest companion, the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy, constrained by new kinematic, distance and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Rodrigo Ibata , Geraint Lewis

We use numerical simulations to examine the effects of radial migration on the vertical structure of galaxy disks. The simulations follow three exponential disks of different mass but similar circular velocity, radial scalelength, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Carlos Vera-Ciro , Elena D'Onghia , Julio F. Navarro

In this work we present two new $\sim10^9$ particle self-consistent simulations of the merger of a Sagittarius-like dwarf galaxy with a Milky Way-like disc galaxy. One model is a violent merger creating a thick disc, and a…

Stellar migration is an important dynamical process in Galactic disk. Here we model the radial stellar migration in the Galactic disk with an analytical method, then add it to detailed Galactic chemical evolution model to study the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yue Wang , Gang Zhao

We present the results of a self-consistent $N$-body simulation following the evolution of a primordial population of thick disc globular clusters (GCs). We study how the internal properties of such clusters evolve under the action of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Sergey Khoperskov , Alessandra Mastrobuono-Battisti , Paola Di Matteo , Misha Haywood

We investigate ways to produce the bifurcation observed in the stellar stream of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy (Sgr). Our method consists in running $N$-body simulations of Sgr falling into the Milky Way for the last 3~Gyr, with added test…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Pierre-Antoine Oria , Rodrigo Ibata , Pau Ramos , Benoit Famaey , Raphaël Errani

We use N-body simulations to explore the possibility that the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy was originally a late-type, rotating disc galaxy, rather than a non-rotating, pressure-supported dwarf spheroidal galaxy, as previously thought. We…