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We review several aspects of flavour-diagonal CP violation, focussing on the role played by the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of leptons, nucleons, atoms and molecules, which consitute the source of several stringent constraints on new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

We investigate the basis-set convergence of electronic correlation energies calculated using coupled cluster theory and a recently proposed finite basis-set correction technique. The correction is applied to atomic and molecular systems and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Andreas Irmler , Andreas Grüneis

Quantum mechanics thinks that all atoms do not have permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) because of their spherical symmetry. Therefore, there is no polar atom in nature except for polar molecules. The electric susceptibility Xe caused by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-07 Pei-Lin You , Xiang-You Huang

We review the current status of the study of parity and time invariance violation in atoms, nuclei and molecules. We focus on parity non-conservation in cesium and three of the most promising areas of research: (i) parity non-conservation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

Very brief summary of the most recent developments in an area of QED corrections to the parity nonconservation in atoms is presented. Main conclusion - experimental results of Wood et al do not contradict the standard model

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Kuchiev , V. V. Flambaum

Corrections from Breit interaction to basic properties of atomic 133Cs are determined in the framework of third-order relativistic many-body perturbation theory. The corrections to energies, hyperfine-structure constants, off-diagonal…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrei Derevianko

In light of new data on neutron distributions from experiments with antiprotonic atoms [ Trzcinska {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 082501 (2001)], we reexamine the role of nuclear-structure uncertainties in the interpretation of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrei Derevianko , Sergey Porsev

We formulate a parity-mixed coupled-cluster (PM-CC) approach for high-precision calculations of parity non-conserving amplitudes in mono-valent atoms. Compared to the conventional formalism which uses parity-proper (PP) one-electron…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 H. B. Tran Tan , Di Xiao , A. Derevianko

We discuss experiments aimed at measurements of atomic parity nonconservation (PNC) effects in the 1S0-3D1 transition (408 nm) in atomic Ytterbium (Z=70). According to theoretical predictions, the PNC-induced E1 amplitude of this transition…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-27 K. Tsigutkin , J. E. Stalnaker , D. Budker , S. J. Freedman , V. V. Yashchuk

A newly-proposed parity-violating nucleon-nucleon interaction based on effective field theory is studied in this work. It is found that at low energy, i.e., E_lab less than 90 MeV for 1S0-3P0 transitions and E_lab less than 40 MeV for…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. -P. Liu

We carry out first-principle calculations of scalar and tensor components of the static electric dipole polarizabilities of six low-lying states of lithium (Li), sodium (Na) and potassium (K) alkali atoms in the linear response approach.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 A. Chakraborty , B. K. Sahoo

A potential for the vertex and self-energy correction is derived from the first-order Born theory. The inclusion of this potential in the Dirac equation, together with the Uehling potential for vacuum polarization, allows for a…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-07-25 D. H. Jakubassa-Amundsen

We have further developed and extended a method for calculation of atomic properties based on a combination of the configuration interaction and coupled-cluster approach. We have applied this approach to the calculation of different…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 S. G. Porsev , M. G. Kozlov , M. S. Safronova , I. I. Tupitsyn

We use perturbed relativistic coupled-cluster (PRCC) theory to calculate the electric dipole polarizability of noble gas atoms Ar, Kr, Xe and Rn. We also provide a detailed description of the nonlinear terms in the PRCC theory and consider…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-19 S. Chattopadhyay , B. K. Mani , D. Angom

We analyze the parity-violating (PV) components of the analyzing power in elastic electron-proton scattering and discuss their sensitivity to the strange quark contributions to the proton weak form factors. We point out that the component…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Moscani , B. Mosconi , P. Ricci

Nuclear polarization corrections to the 2P-2S Lamb shift in mu-d atoms are developed in order alpha^5 and are shown to agree with a recent calculation. The nuclear physics in the resulting corrections is then evaluated in zero-range…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-10-30 J. L. Friar

The nuclear physics relevant to the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the deuteron is addressed. The general operator structure of the $P$- and $T$-odd nucleon-nucleon interaction is discussed and applied to the two-body contributions of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. -P. Liu , R. G. E. Timmermans

A permanent electric dipole moment of fundamental spin-1/2 particles violates both parity (P) and time re- versal (T) symmetry, and hence, also charge-parity (CP) symmetry since there is no sign of CPT-violation. The search for a neutron…

Determinations of vuds with super-allowed Fermi beta-decay in nuclei and of the weak charge of the cesium in atomic parity-violation deviate from the Standard Model predicitions by 2 sigma or more. In both cases, the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. J. Ramsey-Musolf

The current status of electric dipole moments of diamagnetic atoms which involves the synergy between atomic experiments and three different theoretical areas -- particle, nuclear and atomic is reviewed. Various models of particle physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 N. Yamanaka , B. K. Sahoo , N. Yoshinaga , T. Sato , K. Asahi , B. P. Das