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We compute the isotope shifts of the \emph{total} electron binding energy of neutral atoms and singly charged ions up to element $Z=120$, using relativistic Hartree-Fock method including the Breit interaction. Field shift coefficients are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

The hyperfine splitting of the ground state of selected B-like ions within the range of nuclear charge numbers $Z=49-83$ is investigated in detail. The rigorous QED approach together with the large-scale configuration-interaction…

Hartree-Fock atom in a strong electric static field is considered. It is demonstrated that exchange between outer and inner electrons, taken into account by the so-called Fock term affects strongly the long-range behavior of the inner…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Ya. Amusia

We present a new experimental method for measuring inner-shell ionization cross sections of low-charged ions colliding with hydrogen gas target in a storage ring. The method is based on a calibration by the well-known differential cross…

The study shows how to define "exactly" the average ion charge $Z_{\rm I}$ in the electron-ion model for plasmas and liquid metals: this definition comes out of the condition that a plasma consisting of electrons and nuclei can be described…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Junzo Chihara

Elastic charge-exchange in relativistic heavy ion collisions is responsible for the non-disruptive change of the charge state of the nuclei. We show that it can be reliably calculated within the eikonal approximation for the reaction part.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. A. Bertulani , D. S. Dolci

Tunnel ionization rates of triplet Rydberg states in helium with principal quantum numbers close to 37 have been measured in electric fields at the classical ionization threshold of $\sim197$ V/cm. The measurements were performed in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-07 K. Gawlas , S. D. Hogan

The hyperfine splitting of the ground state of H-, Li-, and B-like ions is investigated in details within the range of nuclear numbers Z = 7-28. The rigorous QED approach together with the large-scale configuration-interaction…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. V. Volotka , D. A. Glazov , I. I. Tupitsyn , N. S. Oreshkina , G. Plunien , V. M. Shabaev

Excitation and charge transfer in low-energy O+H collisions is studied; it is a problem of importance for modelling stellar spectra and obtaining accurate oxygen abundances in late-type stars including the Sun. The collisions have been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 P. S. Barklem

Two-color laser fields offer significantly enhanced control over electron excitation dynamics under ultrashort intense laser pulses compared to monochromatic fields. However, their strong nonlinearity necessitates computationally expensive…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Mizuki Tani , Kenichi L. Ishikawa , Tomohito Otobe

Numerically determined ionization rates for the field ionization of atomic hydrogen in strong and short laser pulses are presented. The laser pulse intensity reaches the so-called "barrier suppression ionization" regime where field…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Bauer , P. Mulser

Emission lines from highly-excited states (n >= 5) of H- and He-like ions have been detected in astrophysical sources and fusion plasmas. For such excited states, R-matrix or distorted wave calculations for electron-impact excitation are…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-08-17 L. Fernandez-Menchero , G. Del Zanna , N. R. Badnell

The ground-state hyperfine splitting values of high-Z boronlike ions are calculated. Calculation of the interelectronic-interaction contribution is based on a combination of the 1/Z perturbation theory and the large-scale…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. S. Oreshkina , D. A. Glazov , A. V. Volotka , V. M. Shabaev , I. I. Tupitsyn , G. Plunien

The nuclear recoil effect on the $g$ factor of the ground state of highly charged B-like ions is studied to first order in the electron-to-nucleus mass ratio $m/M$. The leading one-electron and two-electron recoil contributions are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-02 I. A. Aleksandrov , D. A. Glazov , A. V. Malyshev , V. M. Shabaev , I. I. Tupitsyn

At the free-electron laser FLASH, multiple ionization of neon atoms was quantitatively investigated at 93.0 eV and 90.5 eV photon energy. For ion charge states up to 6+, we compare the respective absolute photoionization yields with results…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 R Guichard , M Richter , J-M Rost , U Saalmann , A A Sorokin , K Tiedtke

Modern laser systems are able to generate short and intense laser pulses ionizing matter in the poorly explored barrier-suppression regime. Field ionization in this regime is studied analytically and numerically. For analytical studies,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-15 I. Yu. Kostyukov , A. A. Golovanov

Accurate QED evaluations of the one- and two-photon interelectron interaction for low lying two- and three-electron configurations for ions with nuclear charge numbers $60\le Z \le 93$ are performed. The three-photon interaction is also…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Yu. Andreev , L. Labzowsky , G. Plunien , G. Soff

Nonrelativistic over-barrier ionization (OBI) of atoms in strong electric fields is studied, focussing on hydrogen and helium as concrete examples. Our goal is, on the one hand, to develop an intuitive physical picture behind established…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 S. Remme , A. B. Voitkiv , G. Pretzler , C. Müller

We study the ionization process involving antiproton and hydrogen in the energy range between 0.1 keV to 500 keV, using single center close coupling approximation. We construct the scattering wave function using B-spline bases. The results…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S Sahoo , S C Mukherjee , H R J Walters

We present calculations of the electron angular distributions in the single ionization of helium by 1-MeV proton impact at momentum transfer of 0.75 a.u. and ejected-electron energy of 6.5 eV. The results using the first and second Born…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-02 O. Chuluunbaatar , S. A. Zaytsev , K. A. Kouzakov , A. Galstyan , V. L. Shablov , Yu. V. Popov