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相关论文: Thermal-model-based characterization of heavy-ion-…

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Hadrons carrying open heavy flavor, i.e. single charm or bottom quarks, are among the key diagnostic tools available today for the hot and dense state of strongly interacting matter which is produced in collisions of heavy atomic nuclei at…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Averbeck

Recent lattice QCD results, comparing to a hadron resonance gas model, have shown the need for hundreds of particles in hadronic models. These extra particles influence both the equation of state and hadronic interactions within hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-21 J. Salinas San Martin , J. Noronha-Hostler , H. Elfner , J. Hammelmann , R. Hirayama

We compare the mean-over-variance ratio of the net-kaon distribution calculated within a state-of-the-art hadron resonance gas model to the latest experimental data from the Beam Energy Scan at RHIC by the STAR collaboration. Our analysis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Jamie M. Stafford

We analyze the hadronic freeze-out in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions at RHIC in a transport approach which combines hydrodynamics for the early, dense, deconfined stage of the reaction with a microscopic non-equilibrium model for…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. A. Bass , A. Dumitru , M. Bleicher , L. Bravina , E. Zabrodin , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

Here we thoroughly discuss some weak points of the thermal model which is traditionally used to describe the hadron multiplicities measured in the central nucleus-nucleus collisions. In particularly, the role of conservation laws, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-18 D. R. Oliinychenko , K. A. Bugaev , A. S. Sorin

We show how the measured particle ratios at RHIC can be used to provide non-trivial information about the critical temperature of the QCD phase transition. This is obtained by including the effects of highly massive Hagedorn resonances on…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. Noronha-Hostler , J. Noronha , C. Greiner

We provide a method to test if hadrons produced in high energy heavy ion collisions were emitted at freeze-out from an equilibrium hadron gas. Our considerations are based on an ideal gas at fixed temperature $T_f$, baryon number density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jean Cleymans , Helmut Satz

Multiple Reflection Expansion (MRE) formalism has been applied to hadron resonance gas (HRG) model to study the finite-size effect on thermodynamics of small systems of hadron gas at the chemical freeze-out temperature in high-multiplicity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Nachiketa Sarkar , Paramita Deb , Premomoy Ghosh

In the present work, we analyze several strange as well as non-strange relative hadronic yields obtained in the ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions (URHIC) experiments over a wide range of center-of-mass collision energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Sameer Ahmad Mir , Iqbal Mohi Ud Din , Nasir Ahmad Rather , Saeed Uddin , M. Farooq Mir

The multiplicities of light (anti)nuclei were measured recently by the ALICE collaboration in Pb+Pb collisions at the center-of-mass collision energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =2.76$ TeV. Surprisingly, the hadron resonance gas model is able to…

The thermal model is commonly used in two different ways for the description of hadron production in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collision. One is the application of the thermal model to 4pi integrated data and the other is the thermal…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Sollfrank

We investigate the difference between hadron resonance gas (HRG) calculations for chemical freeze-out parameters at fully and partly chemical equilibria. To this end, the results are compared with the particle ratios measured in central…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , M. Y. El-Bakry , D. M. Habashy , M. T. Mohamed , Ehab Abbas

I discuss the quantities and effects important for the freeze-out and outline a formalism for the description of continuous decoupling of particles from the fireball. Then I present a calculation of the scattering rates of pions at various…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Tomasik

The event-by-event analysis of heavy ions collisions is becoming possible with advent of large acceptance detectors: it can provide dynamical information which cannot be obtained from inclusive spectra. We identify some observables which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. V. Shuryak

The experimental data on hadron yields and ratios in central lead-lead and gold-gold collisions at 158 AGeV/$c$ (SPS) and $\sqrt{s} = 130$ AGeV (RHIC), respectively, are analysed within a two-source statistical model of an ideal hadron gas.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zhong-Dao Lu , Amand Faesler , C. Fuchs , E. E. Zabrodin

I will describe the latest results from lattice QCD pertaining to a potential flavour hierarchy in the hadronic freeze-out from the QCD crossover region. I will compare these results to a variety of improved hadronic resonance gas…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Rene Bellwied

Relative hadron abundances from high-energy heavy-ion collisions reveal substantial inhomogeneities of temperature and baryon-chemical potential within the decoupling volume. The freeze-out volume is not perfectly "stirred", i.e. the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Dumitru , L. Portugal , D. Zschiesche

The status of the energy dependence of the chemical freeze-out temperature and chemical potential obtained in heavy ion collisions is presented. Recent proposals for chemical freeze-out conditions are compared.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Cleymans , H. Oeschler , K. Redlich , S. Wheaton

A QCD phase transition may reflect in a inhomogeneous decoupling surface of hadrons produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We show that due to the non-linear dependence of the particle densities on the temperature and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Dumitru , L. Portugal , D. Zschiesche

We explain how fluctuations of ratios can constrain and falsify the statistical model of particle production in heavy ion collisions, using $K/\pi$ fluctuations as an example. We define an observable capable of determining which statistical…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-09-06 Giorgio Torrieri