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The detection of a secular post-merger gravitational wave (GW) signal in a binary neutron star (BNS) merger serves as strong evidence for the formation of a long-lived post-merger neutron star (NS), which can help constrain the maximum mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Yikang Chen , Bin Liu , Shunke Ai , Lin Lan , He Gao , Yong Yuan , Zong-Hong Zhu

A considerable effort has been dedicated recently to the construction of generic equations of state (EOSs) for matter in neutron stars. The advantage of these approaches is that they can provide model-independent information on the interior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Carlo Musolino , Christian Ecker , Luciano Rezzolla

We present results from the first large parameter study of neutron star mergers using fully general relativistic simulations with finite-temperature microphysical equations of state and neutrino cooling. We consider equal and unequal-mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Sebastiano Bernuzzi , David Radice , Christian D. Ott , Luke F. Roberts , Philipp Moesta , Filippo Galeazzi

We construct new, multivariate empirical relations for measuring neutron star radii and tidal deformabilities from the dominant gravitational wave frequency in the post-merger phase of binary neutron star mergers. The relations determine…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Stamatis Vretinaris , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Andreas Bauswein

The recent direct detection of gravitational waves (GWs) from binary black hole mergers (2016, Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, no. 6, 061102; no. 24, 241103) opens up an entirely new non-electromagnetic window into the Universe making it possible to…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Plamen G. Krastev , Bao-An Li

We simulate the merger of binary neutron stars and analyze the spectral properties of their gravitational waveforms. For the stars we construct hybrid equations of state (EoSs) with a standard nuclear matter EoS at low densities,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Christian Ecker , Matti Järvinen , Govert Nijs , Wilke van der Schee

The postmerger gravitational-wave (GW) signal of a binary neutron star (BNS) merger is expected to contain valuable information that could shed light on the equation of state (EOS) of NSs, the properties of the matter produced during the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Aditya Vijaykumar , Shasvath J. Kapadia , Parameswaran Ajith

Using data from 289 numerical relativity simulations of merging binary neutron stars, we identify, for the first time, a robust quasi-universal relation connecting the postmerger peak gravitational-wave frequency and the value of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Matteo Breschi , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Daniel Godzieba , Albino Perego , David Radice

Neutron star observations, including direct mass and radius measurements as well as the analysis of gravitational wave signals emitted by stellar mergers, provide valuable and unique insights into the properties of strongly interacting…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Aleksi Vuorinen

Gravitational-wave observations of binary neutron star systems can shed light on the currently unknown dense matter equation of state. The equation of state determines a large number of neutron star properties, such as tidal deformability,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Natalie Williams , Anna Puecher , Guilherme Grams , César V. Flores , Tim Dietrich

The post-merger gravitational wave (GW) radiation of the remnant formed in the binary neutron star (BNS) coalescence has not been directly measured, yet. We show in this work that the properties of the BNS involved in GW170817, additionally…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Yi-Zhong Fan , Jin-Liang Jiang , Shao-Peng Tang , Zhi-Ping Jin , Da-Ming Wei

We study the influence of hyperons in binary neutron star (NS) mergers considering a total of 14 temperature dependent equations of state (EoSs) models which include hyperonic degrees of freedom and partly delta resonances. Thermally…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Hristijan Kochankovski , Georgios Lioutas , Sebastian Blacker , Andreas Bauswein , Angels Ramos , Laura Tolos

The very first detection of gravitational waves from a neutron star binary merger, GW170817, exceeded all expectations. The event was relatively nearby, which may point to a relatively high merger rate. It was possible to extract…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Andreas Bauswein

Spin can have significant effects on the electromagnetic transients accompanying binary neutron star mergers. The measurement of spin can provide important information about binary formation channels. In the absence of a strong neutron star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-18 William E. East , Vasileios Paschalidis , Frans Pretorius , Antonios Tsokaros

We present a novel method for revealing the equation of state of high-density neutron star matter through gravitational waves emitted during the postmerger phase of a binary neutron star system. The method relies on a small number of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. Bauswein , N. Stergioulas , H. -T. Janka

As current gravitational wave (GW) detectors increase in sensitivity, and particularly as new instruments are being planned, there is the possibility that ground-based GW detectors will observe GWs from highly eccentric neutron star…

We study in detail the f-mode secular instability for rapidly rotating neutron stars, putting emphasis on supermassive models which do not have a stable nonrotating counterpart. Such neutron stars are thought to be the generic outcome of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Daniela D. Doneva , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Pantelis Pnigouras

In the violent post-merger of binary neutron-star mergers strong oscillations are present that impact the emitted gravitational-wave (GW) signal. The frequencies, temperatures and densities involved in these oscillations allow for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Michail Chabanov , Luciano Rezzolla

Gravitational wave (GW) astronomy opens up an entirely new window on the Universe to probe the equations of state (EOS) of neutron-rich matter. With the advent of next generation GW detectors, measuring the gravitational radiation from…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-05-08 F. J. Fattoyev , W. G. Newton , Bao-An Li

Gravitational-wave signals from coalescing binary neutron stars can yield important information about the properties of nuclear-matter equation of state from the early part of the signal through tidal effects to the properties and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Harry Ho-Yin Ng , Patrick Chi-Kit Cheong , Lap-Ming Lin , Tjonnie Guang Feng Li