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A significant challenge in automating hate speech detection on social media is distinguishing hate speech from regular and offensive language. These identify an essential category of content that web filters seek to remove. Only automated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Faria Naznin , Md Touhidur Rahman , Shahran Rahman Alve

This papers presents the submission of team Ryu to the canceled SIGMORPHON 2024 shared task on subword tokenization. My submission explores whether morphological segmentation methods can be used as a part of subword tokenizers. I adopt two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Zilong Li

The underlying structure of natural language is hierarchical; words combine into phrases, which in turn form clauses. An awareness of this hierarchical structure can aid machine learning models in performing many linguistic tasks. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Ashok Thillaisundaram

In this paper, we build morphological chains for agglutinative languages by using a log-linear model for the morphological segmentation task. The model is based on the unsupervised morphological segmentation system called MorphoChains. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-08 Serkan Ozen , Burcu Can

Much like sentences are composed of words, words themselves are composed of smaller units. For example, the English word questionably can be analyzed as question+able+ly. However, this structural decomposition of the word does not directly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Ryan Cotterell , Hinrich Schütze

End-to-end automatic speech recognition directly maps input speech to characters. However, the mapping can be problematic when several different pronunciations should be mapped into one character or when one pronunciation is shared among…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Yusuke Fujita , Tatsuya Komatsu , Yusuke Kida

Word error rate (WER) and character error rate (CER) are standard metrics in Speech Recognition (ASR), but one problem has always been alternative spellings: If one's system transcribes adviser whereas the ground truth has advisor, this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Shigeki Karita , Richard Sproat , Haruko Ishikawa

Social media messages' brevity and unconventional spelling pose a challenge to language identification. We introduce a hierarchical model that learns character and contextualized word-level representations for language identification. Our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 Aaron Jaech , George Mulcaire , Shobhit Hathi , Mari Ostendorf , Noah A. Smith

A new language model for speech recognition inspired by linguistic analysis is presented. The model develops hidden hierarchical structure incrementally and uses it to extract meaningful information from the word history - thus enabling the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ciprian Chelba , Frederick Jelinek

A picture is worth a thousand words. Not until recently, however, we noticed some success stories in understanding of visual scenes: a model that is able to detect/name objects, describe their attributes, and recognize their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-27 Ying Hua Tan , Chee Seng Chan

Word embeddings allow natural language processing systems to share statistical information across related words. These embeddings are typically based on distributional statistics, making it difficult for them to generalize to rare or unseen…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Parminder Bhatia , Robert Guthrie , Jacob Eisenstein

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has been dramatically successful not only in monolingual but also in cross-lingual settings. However, since the two settings have been studied individually in general, there has been little research focusing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Takanori Ashihara , Takafumi Moriya , Kohei Matsuura , Tomohiro Tanaka

In the domain of Morphology, Inflection is a fundamental and important task that gained a lot of traction in recent years, mostly via SIGMORPHON's shared-tasks. With average accuracy above 0.9 over the scores of all languages, the task is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Omer Goldman , David Guriel , Reut Tsarfaty

Several methods have recently been proposed to analyze speech and automatically infer the personality of the speaker. These methods often rely on prosodic and other hand crafted speech processing features extracted with off-the-shelf…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Marc-André Carbonneau , Eric Granger , Yazid Attabi , Ghyslain Gagnon

Non-native speakers show difficulties with spoken word processing. Many studies attribute these difficulties to imprecise phonological encoding of words in the lexical memory. We test an alternative hypothesis: that some of these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Yevgen Matusevych , Herman Kamper , Thomas Schatz , Naomi H. Feldman , Sharon Goldwater

This thesis presents a constraint-based morphological disambiguation approach that is applicable to languages with complex morphology--specifically agglutinative languages with productive inflectional and derivational morphological…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Gokhan Tur

This paper addresses the problem of learning word image representations: given the cropped image of a word, we are interested in finding a descriptive, robust, and compact fixed-length representation. Machine learning techniques can then be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 Albert Gordo

We propose a new approach to multi-factor classification of natural language texts based on weighted structured patterns such as N-grams, taking into account the heterarchical relationships between them, applied to solve such a socially…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Anton Kolonin , Anna Arinicheva

Hierarchical neural architectures are often used to capture long-distance dependencies and have been applied to many document-level tasks such as summarization, document segmentation, and sentiment analysis. However, effective usage of such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Ming-Wei Chang , Kristina Toutanova , Kenton Lee , Jacob Devlin

Analogical proportions are statements expressed in the form "A is to B as C is to D" and are used for several reasoning and classification tasks in artificial intelligence and natural language processing (NLP). In this paper, we focus on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Safa Alsaidi , Amandine Decker , Puthineath Lay , Esteban Marquer , Pierre-Alexandre Murena , Miguel Couceiro