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Let a measurement consist of a linear combination of damped complex exponential modes, plus noise. The problem is to estimate the parameters of these modes, as in line spectrum estimation, vibration analysis, speech processing, system…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Pooria Pakrooh , Louis L. Scharf , Ali Pezeshki

Neural recordings, returns from radars and sonars, images in astronomy and single-molecule microscopy can be modeled as a linear superposition of a small number of scaled and delayed copies of a band-limited or diffraction-limited point…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Yuejie Chi

In sparse Bayesian learning (SBL), Gaussian scale mixtures (GSMs) have been used to model sparsity-inducing priors that realize a class of concave penalty functions for the regression task in real-valued signal models. Motivated by the…

Under the linear regression framework, we study the variable selection problem when the underlying model is assumed to have a small number of nonzero coefficients (i.e., the underlying linear model is sparse). Non-convex penalties in…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-19 Shanshan Cao , Xiaoming Huo , Jong-Shi Pang

Bayesian variable selection methods are powerful techniques for fitting and inferring on sparse high-dimensional linear regression models. However, many are computationally intensive or require restrictive prior distributions on model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-10 Alexander C. McLain , Anja Zgodic , Howard Bondell

Variable selection is a fundamental task in statistical data analysis. Sparsity-inducing regularization methods are a popular class of methods that simultaneously perform variable selection and model estimation. The central problem is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-16 Hongbo Dong , Kun Chen , Jeff Linderoth

Estimating covariance matrices with high-dimensional complex data presents significant challenges, particularly concerning positive definiteness, sparsity, and numerical stability. Existing robust sparse estimators often fail to guarantee…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-30 Shaoxin Wang , Ziyun Ma

Linear mixed models are a versatile statistical tool to study data by accounting for fixed effects and random effects from multiple sources of variability. In many situations, a large number of candidate fixed effects is available and it is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-09 Emanuele Degani , Luca Maestrini , Dorota Toczydłowska , Matt P. Wand

We investigate fast methods that allow to quickly eliminate variables (features) in supervised learning problems involving a convex loss function and a $l_1$-norm penalty, leading to a potentially substantial reduction in the number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-10-28 Laurent El Ghaoui , Vivian Viallon , Tarek Rabbani

In this paper we consider the problem of linear unmixing hidden random variables defined over the simplex with additive Gaussian noise, also known as probabilistic simplex component analysis (PRISM). Previous solutions to tackle this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-26 Nerya Granot , Tzvi Diskin , Nicolas Dobigeon , Ami Wiesel

Sparse linear regression, which entails finding a sparse solution to an underdetermined system of linear equations, can formally be expressed as an $l_0$-constrained least-squares problem. The Orthogonal Least-Squares (OLS) algorithm…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-08-01 Abolfazl Hashemi , Haris Vikalo

In recent years, a rich variety of regularization procedures have been proposed for high dimensional regression problems. However, tuning parameter choice and computational efficiency in ultra-high dimensional problems remain vexing issues.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-01-18 Hua Zhou , Artin Armagan , David B. Dunson

In this paper, we introduce ``UniLasso'' -- a novel statistical method for sparse regression. This two-stage approach preserves the signs of the univariate coefficients and leverages their magnitude. Both of these properties are attractive…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-26 Sourav Chatterjee , Trevor Hastie , Robert Tibshirani

This work studies the recursive robust principal components' analysis (PCA) problem. Here, "robust" refers to robustness to both independent and correlated sparse outliers, although we focus on the latter. A key application where this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-17 Chenlu Qiu , Namrata Vaswani

Sparse Gaussian graphical models characterize sparse dependence relationships between random variables in a network. To estimate multiple related Gaussian graphical models on the same set of variables, we formulate a hierarchical model,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-06-10 Yuancheng Zhu , Rina Foygel Barber

The multivariate linear regression model with shuffled data and additive Gaussian noise arises in various correspondence estimation and matching problems. Focusing on the denoising aspect of this problem, we provide a characterization the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-26 Ashwin Pananjady , Martin J. Wainwright , Thomas A. Courtade

High-dimensional sparse modeling with censored survival data is of great practical importance, as exemplified by modern applications in high-throughput genomic data analysis and credit risk analysis. In this article, we propose a class of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-03-19 Wei Lin , Jinchi Lv

Using a Bayesian approach, we consider the problem of recovering sparse signals under additive sparse and dense noise. Typically, sparse noise models outliers, impulse bursts or data loss. To handle sparse noise, existing methods…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-13 Martin Sundin , Saikat Chatterjee , Magnus Jansson

In econometrics and finance, the vector error correction model (VECM) is an important time series model for cointegration analysis, which is used to estimate the long-run equilibrium variable relationships. The traditional analysis and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-17 Ziping Zhao , Daniel P. Palomar

We study robust high-dimensional sparse regression under finite-variance heavy-tailed noise, epsilon-contamination, and alpha-mixing dependence via two subsampling estimators: Adaptive Importance Sampling (AIS) and Stratified Sub-sampling…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-11 Prateek Mittal , Joohi Chauhan
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