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Learning-based stereo matching and depth estimation networks currently excel on public benchmarks with impressive results. However, state-of-the-art networks often fail to generalize from synthetic imagery to more challenging real data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 WeiQin Chuah , Ruwan Tennakoon , Alireza Bab-Hadiashar , David Suter

Shortcut learning occurs when a deep neural network overly relies on spurious correlations in the training dataset in order to solve downstream tasks. Prior works have shown how this impairs the compositional generalization capability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Piyapat Saranrittichai , Chaithanya Kumar Mummadi , Claudia Blaiotta , Mauricio Munoz , Volker Fischer

The generalization with respect to domain shifts, as they frequently appear in applications such as autonomous driving, is one of the remaining big challenges for deep learning models. Therefore, we propose an intra-source style…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Yumeng Li , Dan Zhang , Margret Keuper , Anna Khoreva

In this paper, we propose a novel implicit semantic data augmentation (ISDA) approach to complement traditional augmentation techniques like flipping, translation or rotation. Our work is motivated by the intriguing property that deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Yulin Wang , Xuran Pan , Shiji Song , Hong Zhang , Cheng Wu , Gao Huang

Sequence data is challenging for machine learning approaches, because the lengths of the sequences may vary between samples. In this paper, we present an unsupervised learning model for sequence data, called the Integrated Sequence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Wenjie Pei , David M. J. Tax

Adapter-based training has emerged as a key mechanism for extending the capabilities of powerful foundation image generators, enabling personalized and stylized text-to-image synthesis. These adapters are typically trained to capture a…

The generalization with respect to domain shifts, as they frequently appear in applications such as autonomous driving, is one of the remaining big challenges for deep learning models. Therefore, we propose an exemplar-based style synthesis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Yumeng Li , Dan Zhang , Margret Keuper , Anna Khoreva

Infrared small target detection (ISTD) is highly sensitive to sensor type, observation conditions, and the intrinsic properties of the target. These factors can introduce substantial variations in the distribution of acquired infrared image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Yahao Lu , Yuehui Li , Xingyuan Guo , Shuai Yuan , Yukai Shi , Liang Lin

Deep learning models are prone to learning shortcut solutions to problems using spuriously correlated yet irrelevant features of their training data. In high-risk applications such as medical image analysis, this phenomenon may prevent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Christopher Boland , Sotirios Tsaftaris , Sonia Dahdouh

Data augmentation is widely known as a simple yet surprisingly effective technique for regularizing deep networks. Conventional data augmentation schemes, e.g., flipping, translation or rotation, are low-level, data-independent and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Yulin Wang , Gao Huang , Shiji Song , Xuran Pan , Yitong Xia , Cheng Wu

Neural networks trained with SGD were recently shown to rely preferentially on linearly-predictive features and can ignore complex, equally-predictive ones. This simplicity bias can explain their lack of robustness out of distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Damien Teney , Ehsan Abbasnejad , Simon Lucey , Anton van den Hengel

Deep learning in computer vision has achieved great success with the price of large-scale labeled training data. However, exhaustive data annotation is impracticable for each task of all domains of interest, due to high labor costs and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Hui Tang , Kui Jia

Deep learning techniques have been widely used in autonomous driving systems for the semantic understanding of urban scenes. However, they need a huge amount of labeled data for training, which is difficult and expensive to acquire. A…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Umberto Michieli , Matteo Biasetton , Gianluca Agresti , Pietro Zanuttigh

In self-supervised visual representation learning, a feature extractor is trained on a "pretext task" for which labels can be generated cheaply, without human annotation. A central challenge in this approach is that the feature extractor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Matthias Minderer , Olivier Bachem , Neil Houlsby , Michael Tschannen

Weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) employing weak forms of labels has been actively studied to alleviate the annotation cost of acquiring pixel-level labels. However, classifiers trained on biased datasets tend to exploit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 JuneHyoung Kwon , Eunju Lee , Yunsung Cho , YoungBin Kim

Deep learning-based scene text detection can achieve preferable performance, powered with sufficient labeled training data. However, manual labeling is time consuming and laborious. At the extreme, the corresponding annotated data are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Weijia Wu , Ning Lu , Enze Xie

Stereo matching, a critical step of 3D reconstruction, has fully shifted towards deep learning due to its strong feature representation of remote sensing images. However, ground truth for stereo matching task relies on expensive airborne…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Liting Jiang , Feng Wang , Wenyi Zhang , Peifeng Li , Hongjian You , Yuming Xiang

Using synthetic data for training neural networks that achieve good performance on real-world data is an important task as it can reduce the need for costly data annotation. Yet, synthetic and real world data have a domain gap. Reducing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Shahaf Ettedgui , Shady Abu-Hussein , Raja Giryes

Learning from streaming tasks leads a model to catastrophically erase unique experiences it absorbs from previous episodes. While regularization techniques such as LWF, SI, EWC have proven themselves as an effective avenue to overcome this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Mao Fubing , Weng Weiwei , Mahardhika Pratama , Edward Yapp Kien Yee

Shortcut models represent a promising, non-adversarial paradigm for generative modeling, uniquely supporting one-step, few-step, and multi-step sampling from a single trained network. However, their widespread adoption has been stymied by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Anh Nguyen , Viet Nguyen , Duc Vu , Trung Dao , Chi Tran , Toan Tran , Anh Tran
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