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Thermal effects are critical constrains for developing high-power thulium-doped fiber lasers (TDFLs). In this paper, we numerically investigate the lasing and thermal characteristics of the TDFLs under different pump transitions. Our…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Jianlong Yang , Yao Wang , Yulong Tang , Jianqiu Xu

A theoretical study of dynamics of small thermal and electromagnetic perturbations in type-II superconductors in the flux creep regime with a nonlinear current-voltage characteristics is performed. For this purpose, the space-time evolution…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-13 N. A. Taylanov

Scalar transport (e.g. heat or chemical species) in laminar flows is key to many industrial activities and fluid stirring by flow reorientation is a common way to enhance this process. However, "How best to stir?" remains a major challenge.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-23 R. Lensvelt , M. F. M Speetjens , H. Nijmeijer

Flow boiling in microchannel heat sinks is an efficient way to dissipate high heat flux by utilizing the large surface-to-volume ratio and high latent heat. Previous studies of boiling heat transfer in microchannels mainly consider the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Odumuyiwa A. Odumosu , Hongying Li , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Flow boiling within microchannels is an efficient heat removal mechanism by utilizing the latent heat of the fluid. Numerical simulations can resolve the small temporal and spatial scales of the vapor bubbles in the flow boiling process,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Odumuyiwa A. Odumosu , Huashi Xu , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

In the present work we study, both theoretically and experimentally, the temperature increase in a bulk high-temperature superconductor subjected to applied AC magnetic fields of large amplitude. We calculate analytically the equilibrium…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 P Vanderbemden , P Laurent , J-F Fagnard , M Ausloos , N Hari Babu , D A Cardwell

Despite the blooming interest, the transition-metal rare-earth ferrimagnets have not been comprehensively understood in terms of their coercivity and transport properties. Here, we report a systematic study of the magnetic and transport…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Lijun Zhu , Lujun Zhu , Qianbiao Liu , Xin Lin

The enhancement of Neel temperature ($T_N$) of low-$T_{N}$ antiferromagnets in antiferromagnetic bilayers AF1/AF2, where the $T_N$ of AF1 is larger than AF2 (for example enhancement of $T_{N}$ of CoO in CoO/NiO or FeO in FeO/CoO), is a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Sandip Halder , Sudip Mandal , Kalpataru Pradhan

In this study, we have derived a thermodynamically consistent phase-field model for two-phase flows with thermocapillary effects. This model accommodates variations in physical properties such as density, viscosity, heat capacity, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Yanxiao Sun , Jiang Wu , Maosheng Jiang , Steven M. Wise , Zhenlin Guo

We explore that two ferromagnetic insulator slabs host a strong twist-induced near-field radiative heat transfer in the presence of twisted magnetic fields. Using the formalism of fluctuational electrodynamics, we find the existence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Jiebin Peng , Gaomin Tang , Luqin Wang , Rair Macêdo , Hong Chen , Jie Ren

Augmenting the dispersion of a solute species remains a challenging topic in electroosmotically-actuated flows due to the inherent plug-like feature of its velocity profile. In this study, we improvise on electrothermal flow of viscoelastic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Siddhartha Mukherjee , Jayabrata Dhar , Sunando Dasgupta , Suman Chakraborty

Magnetic fluids exhibit tunable structures and electrophysical properties, making them promising for adaptive optical systems, biomedical sensors, and microelectromechanical devices. However, the dynamic evolution of their microstructure…

Thermofield dynamics (TFD) is a powerful framework to account for thermal effects in a wavefunction setting, and has been extensively used in physics and quantum optics. TFD relies on a duplicated state space and creates a correlated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Bartosz Błasiak , Dominik Brey , Rocco Martinazzo , Irene Burghardt

Nanofluids are suspensions of nanoparticles in a base heat-transfer liquid. They have been widely investigated to boost heat transfer since they were proposed in the 1990's. We present a statistical correlation analysis of experimentally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-11 J. Tielke , M. Maas , M. Castillo , K. Rezwan , M. Avila

We investigate transverse magnetic heat transport on the surface of a topological insulator on which a ferromagnet is attached. We present general expressions of the Nernst coefficient and the thermal Hall conductivity, which are reduced to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Takehito Yokoyama , Shuichi Murakami

Thermofield dynamics (TFD) approach is a real time quantum field method for dealing with finite temperature quantum states in a purified version of usual density operator formalism at finite temperature. In the domain of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-13 T. Prudencio , T. M. Rocha Filho , A. E. Santana

Active components incorporated in materials generate motion by inducing conformational changes in response to external fields. Magnetic fields are particularly interesting as they can actuate materials remotely. Millimeter-sized ferrofluid…

Evolution of magnetism in single crystals of the van der Waals compound VI3 in external pressure up to 7.3 GPa studied by measuring magnetization and ac magnetic susceptibility is reported. Four magnetic phase transitions, at T1 = 54.5 K,…

Rotational Brownian motion of colloidal magnetic particles in ferrofluids under the influence of an oscillating external magnetic field is investigated. It is shown that for a suitable time dependence of the magnetic field, a noise induced…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreas Engel , Peter Reimann

Bubbly flows are present in various industrial processes including metallurgical processes in which gas bubbles are injected at the bottom of bulk liquid metal to stir the liquid metal and homogenize the metal. Understanding the motion of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Purushotam Kumar , Surya Pratap Vanka