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Enhancing solute dispersion in electrically actuated flows has always been a challenging proposition, as attributed to the inherent uniformity of the flow field in absence of surface patterns. Over the years, researchers have focused their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Siddhartha Mukherjee , Sunando DasGupta , Suman Chakraborty

The ability to induce regions of high and low ionic concentration adjacent to a permeselective membrane or nanochannel subject to an externally applied electric field (a phenomenon termed concentration-polarization) has been used for a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Sinwook Park , Gilad Yossifon

Context: The thermal instability is one of the dynamical agents for turbulence in the diffuse interstellar medium, where both, turbulence and thermal instability interact in a highly non-linear manner. Aims: We study basic properties of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. Seifried , W. Schmidt , J. C. Niemeyer

We present a comprehensive theoretical study of the magnetic field dependence of the near-field radiative heat transfer (NFRHT) between two parallel plates. We show that when the plates are made of doped semiconductors, the near-field…

A systematic investigation of spin injection behavior in Au/FM (FM = Fe and Ni) multilayers is performed using the superdiffusive spin transport theory. By exciting the nonmagnetic layer, the laser-induced hot electrons may transfer spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Wen-Tian Lu , Zhe Yuan , Xiaohong Xu

We investigate the mechanisms by which inertial solid particles modulate turbulence and alter the fluid mass transport in dense turbulent liquid-solid flows. To this end, we perform Euler-Lagrange simulations at friction Reynolds number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Jonathan S. Van Doren , M. Houssem Kasbaoui

Heat-to-charge conversion efficiency of thermoelectric materials is closely linked to the entropy per charge carrier. Thus, magnetic materials are promising building blocks for highly efficient energy harvesters, as their carrier entropy is…

This study explores the effects of a non-conductive gas layer flowing concurrently with a conductive liquid on the two-phase flow characteristics in wide horizontal ducts under a constant vertical magnetic field. To this end, analytical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Ilya Barmak , Subham Pal , Alexander Gelfgat , Neima Brauner

Of concern in the paper is a study of steady incompressible viscoelastic and electrically conducting fluid flow and heat transfer in a parallel plate channel with stretching walls in the presence of a magnetic field applied externally. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-08 J. C. Misra , G. C. Shit , H. J. Rath

Ferrofluids are strongly magnetic fluids consisting of magnetic nanoparticles dispersed in a carrier fluid. Besides their technological applications, they have a tendency to form beautiful and intriguing patterns when subjected to external…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Carlo Rigoni , Bent Harnist , Grégory Beaune , Jaakko V. I. Timonen

Influence of magnitude and direction of static magnetic field applied on a drying drop of a laboratory synthesized water base ferrofluid placed on a plane glass plate is investigated. Like all other multi-component fluid this drop also…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Mudra Jadav , R. J. Patel , R. V. Mehta

Unlike charge, heat flows are difficult to control. We show that, in mesoscopic conductors, electronic thermal currents can be manipulated with a magnetic field by using the Aharonov-Bohm effect: the magnetic control of the interference…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 José Balduque , Adrián Mecha , Rafael Sánchez

This paper presents a topology optimization method for designing two-fluid heat exchangers under turbulent conditions using a Darcy flow-based low-fidelity (LF) model. The LF model is calibrated against a high-fidelity (HF) model based on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Hiroki Kawabe , Kaito Ohtani , Kentaro Yaji , Ryota Fukunishi , Akira Ogawara

Fermi liquid theory has been a foundation in understanding the electronic properties of materials. For weakly interacting two-dimensional (2D) electron or hole systems, electron-electron interactions are known to introduce quantum…

Extensive Langevin dynamics simulations are used to characterize the adsorption transition of a flexible magnetic filament grafted onto an attractive planar surface. Our results identify different structural transitions at different ratios…

Materials such as magnetic shape-memory alloys possess an intrinsic coupling between material's magnetisation and mechanical deformation. These materials also undergo structural phase transitions, with phase boundaries separating different…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Michael Poluektov

A trapped magnetic field of greater than 3 T has been achieved in a single grain GdBa2Cu3O7-{\delta} (GdBaCuO) bulk superconductor of diameter 30 mm by employing pulsed field magnetisation (PFM). The magnet system is portable and operates…

The demand for high-performance heat sinks has significantly increased with advancements in computing power and the miniaturization of electronic devices. Among the promising solutions, nanofluids have attracted considerable attention due…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-29 Chih-Hsiang Chen , Kentaro Yaji

In this paper we study the size effects of the ferroelectric nanotube phase diagrams and polar properties allowing for effective surface tension and depolarization field influence. The approximate analytical expression for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Morozovska , M. D. Glinchuk , E. A. Eliseev

We report a strong size dependence of coercivity in amorphous ferrimagnetic TbFeCo films. The as-deposited film exhibited a low saturation magnetization (Ms=100 emu/cc) and a high perpendicular anisotropy (Ku=10^6 erg/cc). Hall-bar devices…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nattawut Anuniwat , Manli Ding , S. J. Poon , S. A. Wolf , Jiwei Lu
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