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相关论文: An Information-Theoretic Analysis of Continuous-Ti…

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Quantifying relationships between components of a complex system is critical to understanding the rich network of interactions that characterize the behavior of the system. Traditional methods for detecting pairwise dependence of time…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Aria Nguyen , Oscar McMullin , Joseph T. Lizier , Ben D. Fulcher

Information-theoretic (IT) measures are ubiquitous in artificial intelligence: entropy drives decision-tree splits and uncertainty quantification, cross-entropy is the default classification loss, mutual information underpins representation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Nikolaos Al. Papadopoulos , Konstantinos E. Psannis

A general information equilibrium model in the case of ideal information transfer is defined and then used to derive the relationship between supply (information destination) and demand (information source) with the price as the detector of…

经济学 · 定量金融 2015-10-09 Jason Smith

Due to their relevance in systems analysis and (robust) controller design, we consider the problem of determining control-theoretic system properties of an a priori unknown system from data only. More specifically, we introduce a necessary…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-11 Anne Koch , Julian Berberich , Johannes Köhler , Frank Allgöwer

We investigate fundamental limits on the performance of information processing systems from the perspective of information thermodynamics. We first extend the thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) to a subsystem. Specifically, for a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Tomohiro Tanogami , Tan Van Vu , Keiji Saito

Causal inference seeks to identify cause-and-effect interactions in coupled systems. A recently proposed method by Liang detects causal relations by quantifying the direction and magnitude of information flow between time series. The…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Dionissios T. Hristopulos

The information-theoretic framework promises to explain the predictive power of neural networks. In particular, the information plane analysis, which measures mutual information (MI) between input and representation as well as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Linara Adilova , Bernhard C. Geiger , Asja Fischer

The correlations that can be observed between a set of variables depend on the causal structure underpinning them. Causal structures can be modeled using directed acyclic graphs, where nodes represent variables and edges denote functional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Rafael Chaves , Christian Majenz , David Gross

Current methods for pattern analysis in time series mainly rely on statistical features or probabilistic learning and inference methods to identify patterns and trends in the data. Such methods do not generalize well when applied to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Yushan Huang , Yuchen Zhao , Alexander Capstick , Francesca Palermo , Hamed Haddadi , Payam Barnaghi

Integrated information theory (IIT) has established itself as one of the leading theories for the study of consciousness. IIT essentially proposes that quantitative consciousness is identical to maximally integrated conceptual information,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-03-06 Stephan Krohn , Dirk Ostwald

An important issue during an engineering design process is to develop an understanding which design parameters have the most influence on the performance. Especially in the context of optimization approaches this knowledge is crucial in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Patricia Wollstadt , Sebastian Schmitt

This paper presents an information-theoretic approach for model reduction for finite time simulation. Although system models are typically used for simulation over a finite time, most of the metrics (and pseudo-metrics) used for model…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-25 Punit Tulpule , Umesh Vaidya

This article serves as a brief introduction to the Shannon information theory. Concepts of information, Shannon entropy and channel capacity are mainly covered. All these concepts are developed in a totally combinatorial flavor. Some issues…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Ricky X. F. Chen

This paper investigates performance limitations and tradeoffs in the control design for linear time-invariant systems. It is shown that control specifications in time domain and in frequency domain are always mutually exclusive determined…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Ji King

Information theory is a practical and theoretical framework developed for the study of communication over noisy channels. Its probabilistic basis and capacity to relate statistical structure to function make it ideally suited for studying…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-01-09 Simon R. Schultz , Robin A. A. Ince , Stefano Panzeri

We derive lower bounds on the Bayes risk in decentralized estimation, where the estimator does not have direct access to the random samples generated conditionally on the random parameter of interest, but only to the data received from…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 Aolin Xu , Maxim Raginsky

We introduce a novel generalization of entropy and conditional entropy from which most definitions from the literature can be derived as particular cases. Within this general framework, we investigate the problem of designing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 MHR Khouzani , Pasquale Malacaria

We introduce a novel notion of invariance feedback entropy to quantify the state information that is required by any controller that enforces a given subset of the state space to be invariant. We establish a number of elementary properties,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Mahendra Singh Tomar , Matthias Rungger , Majid Zamani

Information theory provides ideas for conceptualising information and measuring relationships between objects. It has found wide application in the sciences, but economics and finance have made surprisingly little use of it. We show that…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2013-05-02 Galen Sher , Pedro Vitoria

Information theory is a powerful framework for quantifying complexity, uncertainty, and dynamical structure in time-series data, with widespread applicability across disciplines such as physics, finance, and neuroscience. However, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Annie G. Bryant , Oliver M. Cliff , James M. Shine , Ben D. Fulcher , Joseph T. Lizier