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We estimate $\dg/\Gamma_d$, including $1/m_b$ contributions and part of the next-to-leading order QCD corrections. We find that adding the latter corrections decreases the value of $\dg/\Gamma_d$ computed at the leading order by a factor of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amol Dighe , Tobias Hurth , Choong Sun Kim , Tadashi Yoshikawa

We introduce a systematic analysis of density functional approximation errors in solids by separating functional-driven from density-driven contributions using quantum Monte Carlo densities of silicon, sodium chloride, and copper as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Ayoub Aouina , Nicolas Tancogne-Dejean , Silvana Botti

Bayesian inference requires approximation methods to become computable, but for most of them it is impossible to quantify how close the approximation is to the true posterior. In this work, we present a theorem upper-bounding the KL…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-27 Guillaume P. Dehaene

A global analysis is performed using the latest data from LEP and SLC. Constraints on the electroweak universal parameters ($S,T,U$) and on the masses of the top quark and Higgs boson within the Standard Model (SM) are investigated. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Seiji Matsumoto

The theoretical predictions in the standard model (SM) and measurements on the anomalous magnetic dipole moments (MDM) of muon and electron have great precision, hence the MDMs of muon and electron have close relation with the new physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Jin-Lei Yang , Tai-Fu Feng , Hai-Bin Zhang

The ab initio theory of electronic excitations in atomically thin [quasi-two-dimensional (Q2D)] crystals presents extra challenges in comparison to both the bulk and purely 2D cases. We argue that the conventionally used energy-loss…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Vladimir U. Nazarov

We explore the room for possible deviations from the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson coupling structure in a systematic study of Higgs coupling scale factor benchmark scenarios using the latest signal rate measurements from the Tevatron and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Philip Bechtle , Sven Heinemeyer , Oscar Stål , Tim Stefaniak , Georg Weiglein

The deviation between the standard model prediction and the measurement of the muon g-2 is currently at 3-4 sigma (can be up to 7 sigma in the upcoming experiment E989). If new physics is responsible for such discrepancy, it is expected…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Hieu Minh Tran , Yoshimasa Kurihara

The nuclear recoil effect on the $g$ factor of the ground state of highly charged B-like ions is studied to first order in the electron-to-nucleus mass ratio $m/M$. The leading one-electron and two-electron recoil contributions are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-02 I. A. Aleksandrov , D. A. Glazov , A. V. Malyshev , V. M. Shabaev , I. I. Tupitsyn

Fully relativistic approach is applied to evaluation of the nuclear recoil effect on the bound-electron $g$ factor in hydrogenlike ions to first order in the electron-to-nucleus mass ratio $m/M$ and to all orders in $\alpha Z$. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 A. V. Malyshev , D. A. Glazov , V. M. Shabaev

Uncertainty in the calibration of gravitational-wave (GW) detector data leads to systematic errors which must be accounted for in setting limits on the strength of GW signals. When cross-correlation measurements are made using data from a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-07 John T. Whelan , Emma L. Robinson , Joseph D. Romano , Eric H. Thrane

The hyperfine structure (hfs) and the g factor of a bound electron are caused by external magnetic fields. For the hfs, the magnetic field is due to the nuclear spin. A uniform-in-space and constant-in-time magnetic field is used to probe…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Ulrich D. Jentschura

We have examined the evidence for the electroweak radiative corrections in the LEP precision data along with the intriguing possibility that the QED corrections only may be sufficient to fit the data. We find that the situation is very…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Kyungsik Kang , Sin Kyu Kang

Electroweak, QCD, and QED radiative corrections to the nucleon low-energy coupling constants $g_V$ and $g_A$ are enhanced by large perturbative logarithms between the electroweak and hadronic scale, as well as between the hadronic scale and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Oleksandr Tomalak , Yi-Bo Yang

The data from ground based gravitational-wave detectors such as Advanced LIGO and Virgo must be calibrated to convert the digital output of photodetectors into a relative displacement of the test masses in the detectors, producing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Salvatore Vitale , Carl-Johan Haster , Ling Sun , Ben Farr , Evan Goetz , Jeff Kissel , Craig Cahillane

I consider the possibility that electroweak symmetry is broken by a strongly interacting chiral gauge theory. I argue that some of the discrepancies between precision electroweak measurements and the predictions of QCD-like technicolor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 John Terning

The recent discovery at the LHC by the CMS and ATLAS collaborations of the Higgs boson presents, at long last, direct probes of the mechanism for electroweak symmetry breaking. While it is clear from the observations that the new particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Matthew R. Buckley , Dan Hooper

The demand for pseudopotentials constructed for a given exchange-correlation (XC) functional far exceeds the supply, necessitating the use of those commonly available. The number of XC functionals currently available is in the hundreds, if…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Marcin Maździarz

A relativistic theory of the Zeeman splitting of hyperfine levels in two-fermion systems is presented. The approach is based on the variational equation for bound states derived from quantum electrodynamics [1]. Relativistic corrections to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-27 Andrei G. Terekidi , Jurij W. Darewych , Marko Horbatsch

Semilocal exchange-correlation functionals are the most accurate, realistic and widely used ones to describe the complex many-electron effects of two-dimensional quantum systems. Beyond local density approximation, the generalized gradient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Subrata Jana , Prasanjit samal