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相关论文: Instanton effects on chiral symmetry breaking and …

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We investigate the chiral restoration at finite temperature $(T)$ under the strong external magnetic field $\vec{B}=B_{0}\hat{z}$ of the SU(2) light-flavor QCD matter. We employ the instanton-liquid QCD vacuum configuration accompanied with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Chung Wen Kao , Seung-il Nam

We compute instanton sizes and study correlation functions between instantons and monopoles in maximum abelian projection within SU(2) lattice QCD at finite temperature. We compare several definitions of the topological charge, different…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Feurstein , H. Markum , S. Thurner

The QCD vacuum is populated by instantons that correspond to the tunneling processes in the vacuum. This mechanism creates the strong vacuum gluon fields. As result, the QCD vacuum instantons induce very strong interactions between light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Mirzayusuf Musakhanov

Non-perturbative effects of instanton-like solutions are studied within the framework of supergravity theories with field-dependent gauge functions. Fermionic zero modes are constructed and some typical correlation functions are evaluated.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Soo-Jong Rey , T. R. Taylor

The nonperturbative effects in the high-energy processes involving strongly interacting particles are studied within the instanton liquid model of the QCD vacuum (ILM) by using the Wilson integral framework. The detailed analysis of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Dorokhov , I. O. Cherednikov

This talk is a review of our studies of instantons and their properties as seen in our lattice simulations of SU(2) gauge theory. We have measured the topological susceptibility and the size distribution of instantons in the QCD vacuum. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 T. DeGrand , Anna Hasenfratz , Tamas Kovacs

We briefly review the cases of forced and spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking. In particular the chiral condensate of q anti-q pairs is parametrized with two angles, phi which measures the chiral condensation, and theta which measures the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bicudo , J. Ribeiro

We perform an analysis of the topological and chiral vacuum structure of four-dimensional QCD on the lattice at finite temperature. From correlation functions we show the existence of local correlations between the topological charge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Markus Feurstein , Harald Markum , Stefan Thurner

The thermal and quark/baryon chemical potential dependences of quark condensate and masses of $\pi$- and $\sigma$-mesons are studied in the instanton model of the QCD vacuum in precritical region. The impact of phonon-like excitations of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. V. Molodtsov , A. N. Sissakian , A. S. Sorin , G. M. Zinovjev

Using QCD sum rules and chiral SU(3) model, we investigate the effect of temperature, density, strangeness fraction and isospin asymmetric parameter on the shift in masses and decay constants of the pseudoscalar $D$ and $B$ meson in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Rahul Chhabra , Arvind Kumar

We point out that chiral condensates at nonzero temperature and magnetic fields are in strict connection to the space-time integral of corresponding two-point neutral meson correlation functions in the pseudoscalar channel via the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-03-14 H. -T. Ding , S. -T. Li , J. -H. Liu , X. -D. Wang

QCD instantons are arguably the best motivated yet unobserved nonperturbative effects predicted by the Standard Model. A discovery and detailed study of instanton-generated processes at colliders would provide a new window into the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Valentin V. Khoze , Daniel L. Milne , Michael Spannowsky

The recent lattice calculation at finite axial chemical potential suggests that the induced current density of the chiral magnetic effect (CME) is somehow suppressed comparing with the standard analytical formula. We show in a NJL-type…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-26 Zhao Zhang

We investigate the effects of temperature $T$ and external magnetic fields $eB$ on the chiral condensates and screening masses of neutral pseudoscalar mesons, including $\pi^0$, $K^0$, and $\eta_{s\bar{s}}^0$, in (2+1)-flavor lattice QCD…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Heng-Tong Ding , Jin-Biao Gu , Sheng-Tai Li , Rishabh Thakkar

We investigate the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon within an effective chiral theory derived from the QCD instanton vacuum, taking into account the finite current quark mass. The momentum-dependent dynamical quark mass,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Hui-Jae Lee , Yongwoo Choi , Hyun-Chul Kim

A new formalism to calculate the in-medium chiral condensate is presented. At lower densities, this approach leads to a linear expression. If we demand a compatibility with the famous model-independent result, then the pion-nucleon sigma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. X. Peng , M. Loewe , U. Lombardo , X. J. Wen

In the chiral magnetic effect, there is a competition between a strong magnetic field, which tends to project positively charged particles to have spin aligned along the magnetic field, and a chirality imbalance which may be produced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Gokce Basar , Gerald V. Dunne , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

The confinement mechanism in the nonperturbative QCD is studied in terms of topological excitation as QCD-monopoles and instantons. In the 't Hooft abelian gauge, QCD is reduced into an abelian gauge theory with monopoles, and the QCD…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hideo Suganuma , Masahiro Fukushima , Hiroko Ichie , Atsunori Tanaka

Studying the instanton-induced contributions to various hard exclusive reactions provides physical insight into the transition from the non-perturbative to the perturbative regime of QCD. To this end, we study the leading-instanton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Faccioli , A. Schwenk , E. V. Shuryak

In this thesis we discuss the decays of the pseudoscalar mesons (the neutral pion, the eta and eta-prime) which are governed by the chiral anomaly. Some of these decays are of special interest because their study permits a deep insight into…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-10-13 Thimo Petri