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Electron-electron interactions play a major role in determining the low-temperature rate of phase loss of electrons in mesoscopic systems. The study of the dephasing rate is expected to contribute to the understanding of the many-body…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-26 Daria Fleurov , Eli Eisenberg

Quantum interference effects in inter-conversion between cold atoms and diatomic molecules are analysed. Within the framework of Fano's theory, continuum-bound anisotropic dressed state formalism of atom-molecule quantum dynamics is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 B. Deb , A. Rakshit , J. Hazra , D. Chakraborty

Electrical current fluctuations in a single-channel quantum point contact can produce photons (at frequency omega close to the applied voltage V x e/hbar) which inherit the sub-Poissonian statistics of the electrons. We extend the existing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-31 I. C. Fulga , F. Hassler , C. W. J. Beenakker

We report measurements of current noise in single- and multi-layer graphene devices. In four single-layer devices, including a p-n junction, the Fano factor remains constant to within +/-10% upon varying carrier type and density, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. DiCarlo , J. R. Williams , Yiming Zhang , D. T. McClure , C. M. Marcus

We propose a dynamic mechanism for the reversible regulation of photosynthesis in varying light environments. We employ a three-level quantum model to take into account the correlations between charge donors and charge acceptors immediately…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Guang Yang , Gen Tatara

The Fano effect arises from the interference between a continuum of propagating modes and a localised resonance. By using this resonance as one of the mirrors in an optical cavity, a localised mode with a highly asymmetric line shape is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Emil V Denning , Jake Iles-Smith , Jesper Mork

We show that Fano resonance in the decay channels of a three-level system can lead to considerably absorption enhancement and emission suppression. We found that a coherence built up in the ground doublet states, with strength depending on…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Dong Sun , Hui Long , Hongyi Lin , Yuri Rostovtsev

A general master equation is derived to describe an electromechanical single-dot transistor in the Coulomb blockade regime. In the equation, Fermi distribution functions in the two leads are taken into account, which allows one to study the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wenxi Lai , Yunshan Cao , Zhongshui Ma

We derive a universal lower bound on the Fano factors of general biochemical discriminatory networks involving irreversible catalysis steps, based on the thermodynamic uncertainty relation, and compare it to a numerically exact Pareto…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Jonas Berx , Karel Proesmans

The shot noise of a one-dimensional wire interrupted by two barriers shows interesting features related to the interplay between Coulomb blockade effects, Luttinger correlations and discrete excitations. At small bias the Fano factor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Braggio , R. Fazio , M. Sassetti

In a seminal article, Fano predicts that absorption of light occurs preferably with increase of angular momentum. Here we generalize Fano's propensity rule to laser-assisted photoionization, consisting of absorption of an…

Recently we have developed a theory of Keldysh formalism for mesoscopic systems. The resulting nonequilibrium Kubo formula for differential conductance makes it possible to propose the new formula of shot noise $S_h$, and thus to study shot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-31 Tatsuya Fujii

We measure the current and shot noise in a quantum dot (QD) in the Kondo regime to address the non-equilibrium properties of the Kondo effect. By systematically tuning the temperature and gate voltages to define the level positions in the…

We demonstrate theoretically the Fano resonance and the conversion from fast to slow light in a hybrid quantum dot-semiconductor/superconductor ring device, where the QD is coupled to a pair of MFs appearing in the hybrid S/S ring device.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Hua-Jun Chen

Photon impingement is capable of liberating electrons in electronic devices and driving the electron flux from the lower chemical potential to higher chemical potential. Previous studies hinted that the thermodynamic efficiency of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Shan-He Su , Chang-Pu Sun , Sheng-Wen Li , Jin-Can Chen

Low noise single-photon sources are a critical element for quantum technologies. We present a heralded single-photon source with an extremely low level of residual background photons, by implementing low-jitter detectors and electronics and…

Working to all orders in dimensionally-regularized QCD, we study the radiation of a photon whose energy is much lower than that of external partons, but much larger than the masses of some quarks. We argue that the conventional soft photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Yao Ma , George Sterman , Aniruddha Venkata

We study nonequilibrium transport through a charge Kondo device realizing the two-channel Kondo critical point in a recent experiment by Iftikhar et al. By computing the current and shot noise at low voltages near the critical point, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 L. A. Landau , E. Cornfeld , E. Sela

A convenient and general decomposition of the photon self-energy in a magnetized, but otherwise isotropic, medium is given in terms of the minimal set of tensors consistent with the transversality condition. As we show, the self-energy in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Juan Carlos D'Olivo , Jose F. Nieves , Sarira Sahu

We present a realistic theoretical treatment of a three-level $\Lambda$ system in a hot atomic vapor interacting with a coupling and a probe field of arbitrary strengths, leading to electromagnetically-induced transparency and slow light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Joyee Ghosh , R. Ghosh , F. Goldfarb , J. -L. Le Gouët , F. Bretenaker