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As a green MIMO structure, massive H$^2$AD is viewed as a potential technology for the future 6G wireless network. For such a structure, it is a challenging task to design a low-complexity and high-performance fusion of target direction…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Feng Shu , Jiatong Bai , Di Wu , Wei Zhu , Bin Deng , Fuhui Zhou , Jiangzhou Wang

Neural network potentials are a powerful tool for atomistic simulations, allowing to accurately reproduce \textit{ab initio} potential energy surfaces with computational performance approaching classical force fields. A central component of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Johannes Sandberg , Thomas Voigtmann , Emilie Devijver , Noel Jakse

Upcoming Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) systems require high data rates ($\geq$ 500 Mbps) and low power consumption for seamless experience. With an increasing number of subscribing users, the total number of antennas…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-22 Muhammad Ahmed Mohsin , Sagnik Bhattacharya , Kamyar Rajabalifardi , Rohan Pote , John M. Cioffi

Neural network (NN) based methods are applied to the detection of radio frequency interference (RFI) in post-correlation,post-calibration time/frequency data. While calibration doesaffect RFI for the sake of this work a reduced dataset…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Kyle Harrison , Amit Kumar Mishra

The exponential emergence of Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) has accelerated the research of hardware implementation of Deep Neural Network (DNN). Among all DNN processors, domain specific architectures, such as, Google's Tensor…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Rourab Paul , Sreetama Sarkar , Suman Sau , Koushik Chakraborty , Sanghamitra Roy , Amlan Chakrabarti

Low-power wide area networks (LPWANs) have been identified as one of the top emerging wireless technologies due to their autonomy and wide range of applications. Yet, the limited energy resources of battery-powered sensor nodes is a top…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Sergio Barrachina-Muñoz , Toni Adame , Albert Bel , Boris Bellalta

The integration of subterranean LoRaWAN and non-terrestrial networks (NTN) delivers substantial economic and societal benefits in remote agriculture and disaster rescue operations. The LoRa modulation leverages quasi-orthogonal spreading…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Kaiqiang Lin , Muhammad Asad Ullah , Hirley Alves , Konstantin Mikhaylov , Tong Hao

Processing visual data on mobile devices has many applications, e.g., emergency response and tracking. State-of-the-art computer vision techniques rely on large Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) that are usually too power-hungry to be deployed on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Ishmeet Kaur , Adwaita Janardhan Jadhav

In distributed optimization, the practical problem-solving performance is essentially sensitive to algorithm selection, parameter setting, problem type and data pattern. Thus, it is often laborious to acquire a highly efficient method for a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-04 Daokuan Zhu , Tianqi Xu , Jie Lu

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are becoming the de facto solution for speech recognition. RNNs exploit long-term temporal relationships in data by applying repeated, learned transformations. Unlike fully-connected (FC) layers with single…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-27 Udit Gupta , Brandon Reagen , Lillian Pentecost , Marco Donato , Thierry Tambe , Alexander M. Rush , Gu-Yeon Wei , David Brooks

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) needs to be both efficient and robust for practical uses. Quantization and structure simplification are promising ways to adapt DNNs to mobile devices, and adversarial training is the most popular method to make…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Zhijian Li , Bao Wang , Jack Xin

Cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) is a promising technology to empower next-generation mobile communication networks. In this paper, to address the computational complexity associated with conventional fingerprint…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Ziheng Liu , Jiayi Zhang , Enyu Shi , Yiyang Zhu , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Bo Ai

Neural radiance fields (NeRF) have transformed 3D reconstruction and rendering, facilitating photorealistic image synthesis from sparse viewpoints. This work introduces an explicit data reuse neural rendering (EDR-NR) architecture, which…

Ultra-massive multiple-input multiple-output MIMO (UM-MIMO) leverages large antenna arrays at high frequencies, transitioning communication paradigm into the radiative near-field (NF), where spherical wavefronts enable full-vector…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-21 Ahmed Hussain , Asmaa Abdallah , Abdulkadir Celik , Ahmed M. Eltawil

This paper investigates the design of channel estimation and 3D localization algorithms in a challenging scenario, where a sub-connected planar extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) communicates with multi-antenna…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-24 Kangda Zhi , Tianyu Yang , Songyan Xue , Giuseppe Caire

To alleviate hardware scarcity in training large deep neural networks (DNNs), particularly large language models (LLMs), we present FusionLLM, a decentralized training system designed and implemented for training DNNs using geo-distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Zhenheng Tang , Xueze Kang , Yiming Yin , Xinglin Pan , Yuxin Wang , Xin He , Qiang Wang , Rongfei Zeng , Kaiyong Zhao , Shaohuai Shi , Amelie Chi Zhou , Bo Li , Bingsheng He , Xiaowen Chu

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are becoming increasingly important for time series-related applications which require efficient and real-time implementations. The two major types are Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Gated Recurrent Unit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Zhe Li , Caiwen Ding , Siyue Wang , Wujie Wen , Youwei Zhuo , Chang Liu , Qinru Qiu , Wenyao Xu , Xue Lin , Xuehai Qian , Yanzhi Wang

Mainstream DNN-based SAR-ATR methods still face issues such as easy overfitting of a few training data, high computational overhead, and poor interpretability of the black-box model. Integrating physical knowledge into DNNs to improve…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-18 Xuying Xiong , Xinyu Zhang , Weidong Jiang , Tianpeng Liu

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is a key technology for emerging next-generation wireless systems. Utilizing large antenna arrays at base-stations, massive MIMO enables substantial spatial multiplexing gains by simultaneously…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-13 Ly V. Nguyen , Nhan T. Nguyen , Nghi H. Tran , Markku Juntti , A. Lee Swindlehurst , Duy H. N. Nguyen

The overfitting is one of the cursing subjects in the deep learning field. To solve this challenge, many approaches were proposed to regularize the learning models. They add some hyper-parameters to the model to extend the generalization;…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Mohammad Mahdi Bejani , Mehdi Ghatee
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