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The classification of phases and the detection of phase transitions are central and challenging tasks in diverse fields. Within physics, it relies on the identification of order parameters and the analysis of singularities in the free…

Quantum machine learning is a rapidly growing field at the intersection of quantum technology and artificial intelligence. This review provides a two-fold overview of several key approaches that can offer advancements in both the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Alexey Melnikov , Mohammad Kordzanganeh , Alexander Alodjants , Ray-Kuang Lee

Classical machine learning theory and theory of quantum computations are among of the most rapidly developing scientific areas in our days. In recent years, researchers investigated if quantum computing can help to improve classical machine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 D. V. Fastovets , Yu. I. Bogdanov , B. I. Bantysh , V. F. Lukichev

Quantum entanglement plays a pivotal role in various quantum information processing tasks. However, there still lacks a universal and effective way to detecting entanglement structures, especially for high-dimensional and multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Rui Li , Junling Du , Zheng Qin , Shikun Zhang , Chunxiao Du , Yang Zhou , Zhisong Xiao

As quantum computers become increasingly practical, so does the prospect of using quantum computation to improve upon traditional algorithms. Kernel methods in machine learning is one area where such improvements could be realized in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Ara Ghukasyan , Jack S. Baker , Oktay Goktas , Juan Carrasquilla , Santosh Kumar Radha

This paper provides an introduction to quantum machine learning, exploring the potential benefits of using quantum computing principles and algorithms that may improve upon classical machine learning approaches. Quantum computing utilizes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Ethan N. Evans , Dominic Byrne , Matthew G. Cook

In this paper, we present a supervised learning technique that utilizes artificial neural networks to design new collective entanglement witnesses for two-qubit and qubit-qutrit systems. Machine-designed collective entanglement witnesses…

Deep learning has been shown to be able to recognize data patterns better than humans in specific circumstances or contexts. In parallel, quantum computing has demonstrated to be able to output complex wave functions with a few number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Junhua Liu , Kwan Hui Lim , Kristin L. Wood , Wei Huang , Chu Guo , He-Liang Huang

As quantum machine-learning architectures mature, a central challenge is no longer their construction, but identifying the regimes in which they offer practical advantages over classical approaches. In this work, we introduce a framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Brandon B. Le , D. Keller

By modeling quantum chaotic dynamics with ensembles of random operators, we explore howmachine learning learning algorithms can be used to detect pseudorandom behavior in qubit systems.We analyze samples consisting of pieces of correlation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Daniel W. F. Alves , Michael O. Flynn

Quantum mechanics exhibits a wide range of nonclassical features, of which entanglement in multipartite systems takes a central place. In several specific settings, it is well known that nonclassicality (e.g., squeezing, spin squeezing,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Nathan Killoran , Frank E. S. Steinhoff , Martin B. Plenio

The resemblance between the methods used in quantum-many body physics and in machine learning has drawn considerable attention. In particular, tensor networks (TNs) and deep learning architectures bear striking similarities to the extent…

We demonstrate the feasibility of framing a classically learned deep neural network as an energy based model that can be processed on a one-step quantum annealer in order to exploit fast sampling times. We propose approaches to overcome two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Catherine F. Higham , Adrian Bedford

We introduce a machine learning model, the q-CNN model, sharing key features with convolutional neural networks and admitting a tensor network description. As examples, we apply q-CNN to the MNIST and Fashion MNIST classification tasks. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Vassilis Anagiannis , Miranda C. N. Cheng

Entanglement is a physical phenomenon, which has fueled recent successes of quantum algorithms. Although quantum neural networks (QNNs) have shown promising results in solving simple machine learning tasks recently, for the time being, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Nanqing Dong , Michael Kampffmeyer , Irina Voiculescu , Eric Xing

One of the most promising applications of quantum networks is entanglement assisted sensing. The field of quantum metrology exploits quantum correlations to improve the precision bound for applications such as precision timekeeping, field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Emily A. Van Milligen , Christos N. Gagatsos , Eneet Kaur , Don Towsley , Saikat Guha

As an important resource to realize quantum information, quantum correlation displays different behaviors, freezing phenomenon and non-localization, which are dissimilar to the entanglement and classical correlation, respectively. In our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-10 Qin-Sheng Zhu , Xiao-Yu Li , Ming-Zheng Zhu , Yi-Ming Huang , Hao Wu , Shao-Yi Wu

Recurrent neural networks play an important role in both research and industry. With the advent of quantum machine learning, the quantisation of recurrent neural networks has become recently relevant. We propose fully quantum recurrent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Dmytro Bondarenko , Robert Salzmann , Viktoria-S. Schmiesing

Recently developed quantum algorithms suggest that quantum computers can solve certain problems and perform certain tasks more efficiently than conventional computers. Among other reasons, this is due to the possibility of creating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rolando D. Somma

Quantum classification and hypothesis testing are two tightly related subjects, the main difference being that the former is data driven: how to assign to quantum states $\rho(x)$ the corresponding class $c$ (or hypothesis) is learnt from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Leonardo Banchi , Jason Pereira , Stefano Pirandola