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In this paper we study a system of advection-diffusion equations in a bulk domain coupled to an advection-diffusion equation on an embedded surface. Such systems of coupled partial differential equations arise in, for example, the modeling…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-12-09 Sven Gross , Maxim A. Olshanskii , Arnold Reusken

We present a filter correlation based model compression approach for deep convolutional neural networks. Our approach iteratively identifies pairs of filters with the largest pairwise correlations and drops one of the filters from each such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Pravendra Singh , Vinay Kumar Verma , Piyush Rai , Vinay P. Namboodiri

Adapting Vision Language Segmentation Models (VLSMs) to medical imaging domains requires significant computational overhead when using conventional fine-tuning approaches. Existing Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) methods apply…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Ujjwal Mishra , Vinita Shukla , Praful Hambarde , Amit Shukla

We introduce FLAME, a machine-learning algorithm designed to fit Voigt profiles to HI Lyman-alpha (Ly$\alpha$) absorption lines using deep convolutional neural networks. FLAME integrates two algorithms: the first determines the number of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Priyanka Jalan , Vikram Khaire , M. Vivek , Prakash Gaikwad

The Voigt profile is important for spectroscopy, astrophysics, and many other fields of physics, but is notoriously difficult to compute. McLean et al. [J. Electron Spectrosc. & Relat. Phenom., 1994] have proposed an approximation using a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Franz Schreier

The topological derivative represents the sensitivity of a domain-dependent functional with respect to a local perturbation of the domain and is a valuable tool in topology optimization. Motivated by an application from electrical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-24 Peter Gangl , Samuel Amstutz

Derivatives of computer graphics, image processing, and deep learning algorithms have tremendous use in guiding parameter space searches, or solving inverse problems. As the algorithms become more sophisticated, we no longer only need to…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Tzu-Mao Li

We develop a theoretical model for calibrating the absorption imaging of cold atoms under high magnetic fields. Comparing to zero or low magnetic fields, the efficiency of the absorption imaging becomes lower while it requires an additional…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Yuqi Liu , Zhongchi Zhang , Shiwan Miao , Zihan Zhao , Huaichuan Wang , Wenlan Chen , Jiazhong Hu

Solving continuous Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) is challenging, particularly for high-dimensional continuous action spaces. To alleviate this difficulty, we propose a new sampling-based online POMDP solver, called…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Marcus Hoerger , Hanna Kurniawati , Dirk Kroese , Nan Ye

$\texttt{HEPfit}$ is a flexible open-source tool which, given the Standard Model or any of its extensions, allows to $\textit{i)}$ fit the model parameters to a given set of experimental observables; $\textit{ii)}$ obtain predictions for…

Large-scale fine-grained image retrieval (FGIR) aims to retrieve images belonging to the same subcategory as a given query by capturing subtle differences in a large-scale setting. Recently, Vision Transformers (ViT) have been employed in…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Xin Jiang , Hao Tang , Yonghua Pan , Zechao Li

The varying coefficient model has received broad attention from researchers as it is a powerful dimension reduction tool for non-parametric modeling. Most existing varying coefficient models fitted with polynomial spline assume equidistant…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-15 Xufei Wang , Bo Jiang , Jun S. Liu

Gradient-based techniques are becoming increasingly critical in quantitative fields, notably in statistics and computer science. The utility of these techniques, however, ultimately depends on how efficiently we can evaluate the derivatives…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-02-04 Michael Betancourt , Charles C. Margossian , Vianey Leos-Barajas

Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) holds significant importance in clinical diagnosis and neuroscience research. However, conventional model-based fitting methods often suffer from sensitivity to noise, leading to decreased accuracy in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Jialong Li , Zhicheng Zhang , Yunwei Chen , Qiqi Lu , Ye Wu , Xiaoming Liu , QianJin Feng , Yanqiu Feng , Xinyuan Zhang

The many-light formulation provides a general framework for rendering various illumination effects using hundreds of thousands of virtual point lights (VPLs). To efficiently gather the contributions of the VPLs, lightcuts and its extensions…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Yuchi Huo , Rui Wang , Xinguo Liu , Hujun Bao

In this paper we propose a solution to the need for a fast particle transport algorithm in Online Adaptive Proton Therapy capable of cheaply, but accurately computing the changes in patient dose metrics as a result of changes in the system…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-26 Tiberiu Burlacu , Danny Lathouwers , Zoltán Perkó

We introduce a theoretical framework for differentiable surface evolution that allows discrete topology changes through the use of topological derivatives for variational optimization of image functionals. While prior methods for inverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Ishit Mehta , Manmohan Chandraker , Ravi Ramamoorthi

A fractional diffusion equation with advection term is rigorously derived from a kinetic transport model with a linear turning operator, featuring a fat-tailed equilibrium distribution and a small directional bias due to a given vector…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-19 Pedro Aceves-Sanchez , Christian Schmeiser

Modeling high-dimensional dependencies while keeping likelihoods tractable remains challenging. Classical vine-copula pipelines are interpretable but can be expensive, while many neural estimators are flexible but less structured. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Houman Safaai

Learning versatile, fine-grained representations from irregular event streams is pivotal yet nontrivial, primarily due to the heavy annotation that hinders scalability in dataset size, semantic richness, and application scope. To mitigate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Zhiwen Chen , Junhui Hou , Zhiyu Zhu , Jinjian Wu , Guangming Shi