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Traffic accident anticipation aims to accurately and promptly predict the occurrence of a future accident from dashcam videos, which is vital for a safety-guaranteed self-driving system. To encourage an early and accurate decision, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Wentao Bao , Qi Yu , Yu Kong

Autonomous Driving Systems (ADSs) are safety-critical, as real-world safety violations can result in significant losses. Rigorous testing is essential before deployment, with simulation testing playing a key role. However, ADSs are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Linfeng Liang , Xi Zheng

Currently, there are still various situations in which automated driving systems (ADS) cannot perform as well as a human driver, particularly in predicting the behaviour of surrounding traffic. As humans are still surpassing…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Chao Wang , Derck Chu , Marieke Martens , Matti Krüger , Thomas H. Weisswange

The primary focus of autonomous driving research is to improve driving accuracy. While great progress has been made, state-of-the-art algorithms still fail at times. Such failures may have catastrophic consequences. It therefore is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Simon Hecker , Dengxin Dai , Luc Van Gool

High-level Autonomous Driving Systems (ADSs), such as Google Waymo and Baidu Apollo, typically rely on multi-sensor fusion (MSF) based approaches to perceive their surroundings. This strategy increases perception robustness by combining the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Haoxiang Tian , Wenqiang Ding , Xingshuo Han , Guoquan Wu , An Guo , Junqi Zhang. Wei Chen , Jun Wei , Tianwei Zhang

Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) enhance mobility but face cybersecurity threats, particularly through the insecure Controller Area Network (CAN) bus. Cyberattacks can have devastating consequences in connected vehicles, including…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Muzun Althunayyan , Amir Javed , Omer Rana

In autonomous driving, using a variety of sensors to recognize preceding vehicles in middle and long distance is helpful for improving driving performance and developing various functions. However, if only LiDAR or camera is used in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Hyunjin Bae , Gu Lee , Jaeseung Yang , Gwanjun Shin , Yongseob Lim , Gyeungho Choi

This work describes the use of on-board vehicle data from cars with advanced driver assistance features as a trip summary, with the goal of helping drivers contextualize their driving habits in terms of sustainability. The approach is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Xia Wang , Sobenna Onwumelu , Jonathan Sprinkle

Deer-vehicle collisions represent a critical safety challenge in the United States, causing nearly 2.1 million incidents annually and resulting in approximately 440 fatalities, 59,000 injuries, and 10 billion USD in economic damages. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Hemanth Puppala , Wayne Sarasua , Srinivas Biyaguda , Farhad Farzinpour , Mashrur Chowdhury

Autonomous systems require identifying the environment and it has a long way to go before putting it safely into practice. In autonomous driving systems, the detection of obstacles and traffic lights are of importance as well as lane…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Namig Aliyev , Oguzhan Sezer , Mehmet Turan Guzel

Sensor-based perception on vehicles are becoming prevalent and important to enhance the road safety. Autonomous driving systems use cameras, LiDAR, and radar to detect surrounding objects, while human-driven vehicles use them to assist the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Shunsuke Aoki , Takamasa Higuchi , Onur Altintas

Traffic collision reconstruction traditionally relies on human expertise and can be accurate, but pre-crash reconstruction is more challenging. This study develops a multi-agent AI framework that reconstructs pre-crash scenarios and infers…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Gerui Xu , Boyou Chen , Huizhong Guo , Dave LeBlanc , Arpan Kusari , Efe Yarbasi , Ananna Ahmed , Zhaonan Sun , Shan Bao

Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) rely on the correctness of position and other vehicle kinematics information to fulfill various driving tasks such as vehicle following, lane change, and collision avoidance. However, a malicious…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-02 Tianci Yang , Chen Lv

Advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) are increasingly prevalent in the vehicle fleet, significantly impacting safety and capacity. Transportation agencies struggle to plan for these effects as ADAS availability is not tracked in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Noah Goodall

Major cause of midvehicle collision is due to the distraction of drivers in both the Front and rear-end vehicle witnessed in dense traffic and high speed road conditions. In view of this scenario, a crash detection and collision avoidance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 N. Prabhakaran , P. M. Balasubramaniam , P. Ranjith Kumar , S. Sheik Mohammed

This work studies the problem of predicting the sequence of future actions for surround vehicles in real-world driving scenarios. To this aim, we make three main contributions. The first contribution is an automatic method to convert the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Jan-Nico Zaech , Dengxin Dai , Alexander Liniger , Luc Van Gool

Existing collision prediction methods often fail to distinguish between ego-vehicle threats and random accidents not involving the ego vehicle, leading to excessive false alerts in real-world deployment. We present BADAS, a family of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Roni Goldshmidt , Hamish Scott , Lorenzo Niccolini , Shizhan Zhu , Daniel Moura , Orly Zvitia

Autonomous driving systems (ADSs) promise improved transportation efficiency and safety, yet ensuring their reliability in complex real-world environments remains a critical challenge. Effective testing is essential to validate ADS…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Yihan Liao , Jingyu Zhang , Jacky Keung , Yan Xiao , Yurou Dai

Understanding how Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS) interact with Traffic Control Devices (TCDs) is critical for assessing their influence on traffic operations, yet this interaction has received little focused empirical study. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Zheng Li , Peng Zhang , Shixiao Liang , Hang Zhou , Chengyuan Ma , Handong Yao , Qianwen Li , Xiaopeng Li

Traffic accident prediction in driving videos aims to provide an early warning of the accident occurrence, and supports the decision making of safe driving systems. Previous works usually concentrate on the spatial-temporal correlation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Jianwu Fang , Lei-Lei Li , Kuan Yang , Zhedong Zheng , Jianru Xue , Tat-Seng Chua