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Results of the analysis of the variability of the H$\beta$ and H$\alpha$ broad emission-line profiles and the He II $\lambda4686$A emission-line fluxes in the 3C 390.3 nucleus during 1992-2014 are present. The observed velocity-dependent…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 S. G. Sergeev

We have observed variations in the optical emission lines from the X-ray binary Circinus X-1. These variations may be attributed both to orbital variations and to long term secular changes in line strength. We have detected double-peaked…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Helen M. Johnston , Kinwah Wu , Rob Fender , Jason G. Cullen

We observed Brackett $\alpha$ 4.05$\mu$m emission towards the supernebula in NGC 5253 with NIRSPEC on Keck II in adaptive optics mode, NIRSPAO, to probe feedback from its exciting embedded super star cluster (SSC). NIRSPEC's Slit-Viewing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Daniel P. Cohen , Jean L. Turner , S. Michelle Consiglio , Emily C. Martin , Sara C. Beck

Synchrotron radiation of ultra-relativistic particles accelerated in a pulsar wind nebula may dominate its spectrum up to gamma-ray energies. Because of the short cooling time of the gamma-ray emitting electrons, the gamma-ray emission zone…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-03-20 A. M. Bykov , G. G. Pavlov , A. V. Artemyev , Yu. A. Uvarov

A conceptually novel model - one in which stimulated (i.e. induced) resonance Rayleigh scattering causes ions of select species to become accelerated to very high terminal velocities in the solar winds of OB-type stars - is proposed to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. P. Sorokin , J. H. Glownia

We have searched for [OIII] 5007 emission in high resolution spectroscopic data from Flames/Giraffe VLT observations of 174 massive globular clusters (GCs) in NGC4472. No planetary nebulae (PNe) are observed in these clusters, constraining…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Mark B. Peacock , Stephen E. Zepf , Thomas J. Maccarone

The Chandra X-ray Observatory has detected relatively hard X-ray emission from the central stars of several planetary nebulae (PNe). A subset have no known late-type companions, making it very difficult to isolate which of several competing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Brent Miszalski , Rajeev Manick , Hans Van Winckel , Ana Escorza

A decade ago the archetypal Seyfert-1 galaxy NGC 5548 was discovered to have undergone major spectral changes. The soft X-ray flux had dropped by a factor of 30 while new broad and blueshifted UV absorption lines appeared. This was…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Missagh Mehdipour , Gerard A. Kriss , Elisa Costantini , Liyi Gu , Jelle S. Kaastra , Hermine Landt , Junjie Mao

The common - arguably ubiquitous - large-scale variability of optical and UV lines profiles of hot, massive stars is widely interpreted as the direct consequence of structured, variable winds. Many of the variability phenomena are observed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-02 G. A. Wade

We report on the serendipitous discovery of the first central star of a planetary nebula (PN) that mimics the helium- and nitrogen-rich WN sequence of massive Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars. The central star of IC 4663 (PN G346.2-08.2) is dominated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 B. Miszalski , P. A. Crowther , O. De Marco , J. Köppen , A. F. J. Moffat , A. Acker , T. C. Hillwig

Near-infrared adaptive optics imaging of Uranus by the Keck 2 telescope during 2003 and 2004 has revealed numerous discrete cloud features, 70 of which were used to extend the zonal wind profile of Uranus up to 60\deg N. We confirmed the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Lawrence Sromovsky , Patrick Fry

Winds of massive stars are suspected to be inhomogeneous (or clumpy), which biases the measures of their mass loss rates. In High Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs), the compact object can be used as an orbiting X-ray point source to probe the…

We present the results of Chandra X-ray Observatory (CXO) observations of the planetary nebulae (PNs) NGC 40 and Hen 2-99. Both PNs feature late-type Wolf-Rayet central stars that are presently driving fast ~1000 km/s, massive winds into…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rodolfo Montez , Joel H. Kastner , Orsola De Marco , Noam Soker

The periodic spectroscopic events in eta Carinae are now well established and occur near the periastron passage of two massive stars in a very eccentric orbit. Several mechanisms have been proposed to explain the variations of different…

The classical model for free-free emission from ionized stellar winds is based on the assumption of a stationary, isotropic and homogeneous wind. However, since there exist objects whose wind behaviour deviates from the standard model,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Contreras , G. Montes , F. P. Wilkin

Recent analyses of nebular spectra have resulted in discrepant abundances from CNO forbidden and recombination lines. We consider independent methods of determining ion abundances for emission nebulae, comparing ion emission measures with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robert Williams , Edward B. Jenkins , Jack A. Baldwin , Brian Sharpee

We present the results of a four-month, spectroscopic campaign of the Wolf-Rayet dust-making binary, WR137. We detect only small-amplitude, random variability in the CIII5696 emission line and its integrated quantities (radial velocity,…

We present near-infrared and optical observations of the nova V496 Scuti 2009 covering various phases - pre-maximum, early decline and nebular - during the first 10 months of its discovery followed by limited observations in early part of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ashish Raj , N. M. Ashok , D. P. K. Banerjee , U. Munari , P. Valisa , S. Dallaporta

The Galactic B[e] supergiant MWC 137 is surrounded by a large-scale optical nebula. To shed light on the physical conditions and kinematics of the nebula, we analyze the optical forbidden emission lines [NII] 6548,6583 and [SII] 6716,6731…

We have obtained FUSE spectra of sigma Her, a nearby binary system, with a main sequence primary, that has a Vega-like infrared excess. We observe absorption in the excited fine structure lines C II* at 1037 A, N II* at 1085 A, and N II**…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. H. Chen , M. Jura