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This study provides evidence that personality can be reliably predicted from activity data collected through mobile phone sensors. Employing a set of well informed indicators calculable from accelerometer records and movement patterns, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-23 Wun Yung Shaney Sze , Maryglen Pearl Herrero , Roger Garriga

In this thesis we consider the problem of information hiding in the scenarios of interactive systems, statistical disclosure control, and refinement of specifications. We apply quantitative approaches to information flow in the first two…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-02-14 Mário S. Alvim

In recent years there has been a dramatic increase in the number of malware attacks that use encrypted HTTP traffic for self-propagation or communication. Antivirus software and firewalls typically will not have access to encryption keys,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Anish Singh Shekhawat , Fabio Di Troia , Mark Stamp

Traffic analysis is a type of attack on secure communications systems, in which the adversary extracts useful patterns and information from the observed traffic. This paper improves and extends an efficient traffic analysis attack, called…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Navid Emamdoost , Mohammad Sadeq Dousti , Rasool Jalili

Traffic scene analysis is important for emerging technologies such as smart traffic management and autonomous vehicles. However, such analysis also poses potential privacy threats. For example, a system that can recognize license plates may…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Saeed Ranjbar Alvar , Korcan Uyanik , Ivan V. Bajić

In recent years, the amount of information collected about human beings has increased dramatically. This development has been partially driven by individuals posting and storing data about themselves and friends using online social networks…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-03-24 Arkadiusz Stopczynski , Riccardo Pietri , Alex Pentland , David Lazer , Sune Lehmann

Modern life has witnessed the explosion of mobile devices. However, besides the valuable features that bring convenience to end users, security and privacy risks still threaten users of mobile apps. The increasing sophistication of these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Tran Thanh Lam Nguyen , Barbara Carminati , Elena Ferrari

We introduce a privacy measure called pointwise maximal leakage, generalizing the pre-existing notion of maximal leakage, which quantifies the amount of information leaking about a secret $X$ by disclosing a single outcome of a (randomized)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Sara Saeidian , Giulia Cervia , Tobias J. Oechtering , Mikael Skoglund

Data volume grows explosively with the proliferation of powerful smartphones and innovative mobile applications. The ability to accurately and extensively monitor and analyze these data is necessary. Much concern in mobile data analysis is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Mohammadhossein Ghahramani , MengChu Zhou , Gang Wang

The rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) necessitates employing privacy-preserving techniques to protect users' sensitive information. Even when user traces are anonymized, statistical matching can be employed to infer sensitive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Nazanin Takbiri , Ramin Soltani , Dennis L. Goeckel , Amir Houmansadr , Hossein Pishro-Nik

We introduce the novel problem of benchmarking fraud detectors on private graph-structured data. Currently, many types of fraud are managed in part by automated detection algorithms that operate over graphs. We consider the scenario where a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Alexander Goldberg , Giulia Fanti , Nihar Shah , Zhiwei Steven Wu

Proximity-based social applications let users interact with people that are currently close to them, by revealing some information about their preferences and whereabouts. This information is acquired through passive geo-localisation and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Silvia Puglisi , David Rebollo-Monedero , Jordi Forné

There are now several large scale deployments of differential privacy used to collect statistical information about users. However, these deployments periodically recollect the data and recompute the statistics using algorithms designed for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Matthew Joseph , Aaron Roth , Jonathan Ullman , Bo Waggoner

The ubiquity of mobile devices has led to the proliferation of mobile services that provide personalized and context-aware content to their users. Modern mobile services are distributed between end-devices, such as smartphones, and remote…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Akanksha Atrey , Prashant Shenoy , David Jensen

Network management and security is currently one of the most vibrant research areas, among which, research on detecting and identifying anomalies has attracted a lot of interest. Researchers are still struggling to find an effective and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-07-09 Huy Nguyen , Tam Van Nguyen , Dong Il Kim , Deokjai Choi

In recent years we have witnessed a shift towards personalized, context-based applications and services for mobile device users. A key component of many of these services is the ability to infer the current location and predict the future…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Nir Sivan , Ron Bitton , Asaf Shabtai

Mobile applications continuously generate DNS queries that can reveal sensitive user behavioral patterns even when communications are encrypted. This paper presents a privacy enhancement framework based on query forgery to protect users…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Andrea Jimenez-Berenguel , César Gil , Carlos Garcia-Rubio , Jordi Forné , Celeste Campo

The change-point detection problem seeks to identify distributional changes in streams of data. Increasingly, tools for change-point detection are applied in settings where data may be highly sensitive and formal privacy guarantees are…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-21 Rachel Cummings , Sara Krehbiel , Yuliia Lut , Wanrong Zhang

With the increasing popularity of GPS-enabled hand-held devices, location-based applications and services have access to accurate and real-time location information, raising serious privacy concerns for their millions of users. Trying to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-06-17 Konstantinos Chatzikokolakis , Catuscia Palamidessi , Marco Stronati

Network traffic analysis using AI (machine learning and deep learning) models made significant progress over the past decades. Traffic analysis addresses various challenging problems in network security, ranging from detection of anomalies…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Dinil Mon Divakaran