中文
相关论文

相关论文: Investigating Opinion Dynamics Models in Agent-Bas…

200 篇论文

It is well-established that human activity is driving extreme weather patterns, and that these extreme events influence human behaviour. However, few models allow for human behaviours and the climate to dynamically interact. The models…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Sarah K. Wyse , Eric Foxall , Rebecca C. Tyson

Science is a fundamental human activity and we trust its results because it has several error-correcting mechanisms. Its is subject to experimental tests that are replicated by independent parts. Given the huge amount of information…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-03-25 Andre C. R. Martins

We study the critical behavior of a noisy kinetic opinion model subject to resilience to change depending on aging, defined as the time spent on the current opinion state. In this model, the opinion of each agent can take the three discrete…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Allan R. Vieira , Jaume Llabrés , Raúl Toral , Celia Anteneodo

As scientists we like to think that modern societies and their members base their views, opinions and behaviour on scientific facts. This is not necessarily the case, even though we are all (over-) exposed to information flow through…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Gerardo Iñiguez , Julia Tagüeña-Martínez , Kimmo K. Kaski , R. A. Barrio

Ecosystem respiration (Reco) represents a major component of the global carbon cycle, and accurate characterization of its dynamics is essential for a comprehensive understanding of ecosystem-climate interactions and the impacts of climate…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-19 Maha Shadaydeh , Joachim Denzler , Mirco Migliavacca

We propose a simple model to explore an educational phenomenon where the correct answer emerges from group discussion. We construct our model based on several plausible assumptions: (i) We tend to follow peers' opinions. However, if a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Jibeom Seo , Beom Jun Kim

We propose a statistical model to understand people's perception of their carbon footprint. Driven by the observation that few people think of CO2 impact in absolute terms, we design a system to probe people's perception from simple…

Most of the conventional models for opinion dynamics mainly account for a fully local influence, where myopic agents decide their actions after they interact with other agents that are adjacent to them. For example, in the case of social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Babak Fotouhi , Michael G. Rabbat

News website comment sections are spaces where potentially conflicting opinions and beliefs are voiced. Addressing questions of how to study such cultural and societal conflicts through technological means, the present article critically…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Tom Willaert , Sven Banisch , Paul Van Eecke , Katrien Beuls

This article proposes a fundamental methodological shift in the modelling of policy interventions for sustainability transitions in order to account for complexity (e.g. self-reinforcing mechanism arising from multi-agent interactions) and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-23 J. -F. Mercure , H. Pollitt , A. M. Bassi , J. E Viñuales , N. R. Edwards

In the optional prisoner's dilemma (OPD), players can choose to cooperate and defect as usual, but can also abstain as a third possible strategy. This strategy models the players' participation in the game and is a relevant aspect in many…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Leonardo Stella , Dario Bauso

Recent research shows that humans are heavily influenced by online social interactions: We are more likely to perform actions which, in the past, have led to positive social feedback. We introduce a quantitative model of behavior changes in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Sanmay Das , Allen Lavoie

Opinion dynamics models how the publicly expressed opinions of users in a social network coevolve according to their neighbors as well as their own intrinsic opinion. Motivated by the real-world manipulation of social networks during the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Akhil Jalan , Marios Papachristou

As electrical generation becomes more distributed and volatile, and loads become more uncertain, controllability of distributed energy resources (DERs), regardless of their ownership status, will be necessary for grid reliability. Grid…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-22 Adam Lechowicz , Joshua Comden , Andrey Bernstein

We investigate opinion dynamics in a fully-connected system, consisting of $n$ identical and anonymous agents, where one of the opinions (which is called correct) represents a piece of information to disseminate. In more detail, one source…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Luca Becchetti , Andrea Clementi , Amos Korman , Francesco Pasquale , Luca Trevisan , Robin Vacus

Opinion formation and propagation are crucial phenomena in social networks and have been extensively studied across several disciplines. Traditionally, theoretical models of opinion dynamics have been proposed to describe the interactions…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Maya Okawa , Tomoharu Iwata

As environments involving both robots and humans become increasingly common, so does the need to account for people during planning. To plan effectively, robots must be able to respond to and sometimes influence what humans do. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Arjun Sripathy , Andreea Bobu , Daniel S. Brown , Anca D. Dragan

Opinion dynamics of a group of individuals is the change in the members' opinions through mutual interaction with each other. The related literature contains works in which the dynamics is modeled as a continuous system, of which behavioral…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-01-01 F. Ataş , A. Demirci , C. Özemir

I develop a rather simple agent-based model to capture a co-evolution of opinion formation, political decision making and economic outcomes. I use this model to study how societies form opinions if their members have opposing interests.…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-11-19 Patrick Mellacher

Climate change poses an existential threat, necessitating effective climate policies to enact impactful change. Decisions in this domain are incredibly complex, involving conflicting entities and evidence. In the last decades, policymakers…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-29 James Rudd-Jones , Fiona Thendean , María Pérez-Ortiz