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In this work, we propose a new training method for finding minimum weight norm solutions in over-parameterized neural networks (NNs). This method seeks to improve training speed and generalization performance by framing NN training as a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-22 Yamini Bansal , Madhu Advani , David D Cox , Andrew M Saxe

Weight pruning is an effective model compression technique to tackle the challenges of achieving real-time deep neural network (DNN) inference on mobile devices. However, prior pruning schemes have limited application scenarios due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Yifan Gong , Geng Yuan , Zheng Zhan , Wei Niu , Zhengang Li , Pu Zhao , Yuxuan Cai , Sijia Liu , Bin Ren , Xue Lin , Xulong Tang , Yanzhi Wang

For the past couple of decades, numerical optimization has played a central role in addressing wireless resource management problems such as power control and beamformer design. However, optimization algorithms often entail considerable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Haoran Sun , Xiangyi Chen , Qingjiang Shi , Mingyi Hong , Xiao Fu , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

The SDSS-IV dataset contains information about various astronomical bodies such as Galaxies, Stars, and Quasars captured by observatories. Inspired by our work on deep multimodal learning, which utilized transfer learning to classify the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Sabeesh Ethiraj , Bharath Kumar Bolla

Gradient-descent based iterative algorithms pervade a variety of problems in estimation, prediction, learning, control, and optimization. Recently iterative algorithms based on higher-order information have been explored in an attempt to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Spencer McDonald , Yingnan Cui , Joseph E. Gaudio , Anuradha M. Annaswamy

Deep Learning (DL) models are becoming larger, because the increase in model size might offer significant accuracy gain. To enable the training of large deep networks, data parallelism and model parallelism are two well-known approaches for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Wentao Zhu , Can Zhao , Wenqi Li , Holger Roth , Ziyue Xu , Daguang Xu

This work explores the use of gradient boosting in the context of classification. Four popular implementations, including original GBM algorithm and selected state-of-the-art gradient boosting frameworks (i.e. XGBoost, LightGBM and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Piotr Florek , Adam Zagdański

Many machine learning models require setting a parameter that controls their size before training, e.g. number of neurons in DNNs, or inducing points in GPs. Increasing capacity typically improves performance until all the information from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-22 Guiomar Pescador-Barrios , Sarah Filippi , Mark van der Wilk

This paper presents a new deep learning approach for video-based scene classification. We design a Heterogeneous Deep Discriminative Model (HDDM) whose parameters are initialized by performing an unsupervised pre-training in a layer-wise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Mohammad Tavakolian , Abdenour Hadid

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have gained great success in many artificial intelligence tasks. However, finding a good set of hyperparameters for a CNN remains a challenging task. It usually takes an expert with deep knowledge, and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Xueli Xiao , Ming Yan , Sunitha Basodi , Chunyan Ji , Yi Pan

Standard first-order stochastic optimization algorithms base their updates solely on the average mini-batch gradient, and it has been shown that tracking additional quantities such as the curvature can help de-sensitize common…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Ricky T. Q. Chen , Dami Choi , Lukas Balles , David Duvenaud , Philipp Hennig

Applications of new techniques in machine learning are speeding up progress in research in various fields. In this work, we construct and evaluate a deep neural network (DNN) to be used within a Bayesian statistical framework as a faster…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Nicholas Cox , Xavier Grundler , Bao-An Li

Hyperparameter optimization is a challenging problem in developing deep neural networks. Decision of transfer layers and trainable layers is a major task for design of the transfer convolutional neural networks (CNN). Conventional transfer…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Chen Li , JinZhe Jiang , YaQian Zhao , RenGang Li , EnDong Wang , Xin Zhang , Kun Zhao

Quantifying image distortions caused by strong gravitational lensing and estimating the corresponding matter distribution in lensing galaxies has been primarily performed by maximum likelihood modeling of observations. This is typically a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Yashar D. Hezaveh , Laurence Perreault Levasseur , Philip J. Marshall

Image segmentation is a fundamental step for the interpretation of Remote Sensing Images. Clustering or segmentation methods usually precede the classification task and are used as support tools for manual labeling. The most common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Kiran Mantripragada , Faisal Z. Qureshi

The slow convergence rate and pathological curvature issues of first-order gradient methods for training deep neural networks, initiated an ongoing effort for developing faster $\mathit{second}$-$\mathit{order}$ optimization algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Jan van den Brand , Binghui Peng , Zhao Song , Omri Weinstein

Gaussian beams are asymptotically valid high frequency solutions concentrated on a single curve through the physical domain, and superposition of Gaussian beams provides a powerful tool to generate more general high frequency solutions to…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-23 Hailiang Liu , James Ralston , Peimeng Yin

We introduce a fast algorithm for entry-wise evaluation of the Gauss-Newton Hessian (GNH) matrix for the fully-connected feed-forward neural network. The algorithm has a precomputation step and a sampling step. While it generally requires…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-17 Chao Chen , Severin Reiz , Chenhan Yu , Hans-Joachim Bungartz , George Biros

Data limitation is a significant challenge in applying deep learning to medical images. Recently, the diffusion probabilistic model (DPM) has shown the potential to generate high-quality images by converting Gaussian random noise into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Sepehr Salem Ghahfarokhi , Tyrell To , Julie Jorns , Tina Yen , Bing Yu , Dong Hye Ye

In this paper, we present a self-calibrating framework that jointly optimizes camera parameters, lens distortion and 3D Gaussian representations, enabling accurate and efficient scene reconstruction. In particular, our technique enables…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Youming Deng , Wenqi Xian , Guandao Yang , Leonidas Guibas , Gordon Wetzstein , Steve Marschner , Paul Debevec