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The aim of this article is to present an overview of the major families of state-of-the-art data-base benchmarks, namely: relational benchmarks, object and object-relational benchmarks, XML benchmarks, and decision-support benchmarks, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-01-30 Jérôme Darmont

Benchmarks are the de facto standard for tracking progress in large language models (LLMs), yet static test sets can rapidly saturate, become vulnerable to contamination, and are costly to refresh. Scalable evaluation of open-ended items…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Yandan Zheng , Haoran Luo , Zhenghong Lin , Wenjin Liu , Luu Anh Tuan

This special volume of Statistical Sciences presents some innovative, if not provocative, ideas in the area of reliability, or perhaps more appropriately named, integrated system assessment. In this age of exponential growth in science,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-09-29 Sallie Keller-McNulty , Alyson Wilson , Christine Anderson-Cook

The field of High-Performance Computing (HPC) is defined by providing computing devices with highest performance for a variety of demanding scientific users. The tight co-design relationship between HPC providers and users propels the field…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Andreas Herten , Olga Pearce , Filipe S. M. Guimarães

With the rapid growth of academic publications, peer review has become an essential yet time-consuming responsibility within the research community. Large Language Models (LLMs) have increasingly been adopted to assist in the generation of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Xian Gao , Jiacheng Ruan , Zongyun Zhang , Jingsheng Gao , Ting Liu , Yuzhuo Fu

Despite the continuous proposal of new anomaly detection algorithms and extensive benchmarking efforts, progress seems to stagnate, with only minor performance differences between established baselines and new algorithms. In this position…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Philipp Röchner , Simon Klüttermann , Franz Rothlauf , Daniel Schlör

Autoscaling has become a baseline expectation for cloud-native big data processing, and the design space has expanded beyond rule-based heuristics to include learned controllers and, most recently, large language model (LLM) agents. Yet…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Venkata Krishna Prasanth Budigi , Siri Chandana Sirigiri

Emergent language is unique among fields within the discipline of machine learning for its open-endedness, not obviously presenting well-defined problems to be solved. As a result, the current research in the field has largely been…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Brendon Boldt , David Mortensen

Novel reinforcement learning algorithms, or improvements on existing ones, are commonly justified by evaluating their performance on benchmark environments and are compared to an ever-changing set of standard algorithms. However, despite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Scott M. Jordan , Adam White , Bruno Castro da Silva , Martha White , Philip S. Thomas

A significant amount of high-impact contemporary scientific research occurs where biology, computer science, engineering and chemistry converge. Although programmes have been put in place to support such work, the complex dynamics of…

综合文献 · 计算机科学 2012-11-27 Naomi Jacobs , Martyn Amos

In computational biology and other sciences, researchers are frequently faced with a choice between several computational methods for performing data analyses. Benchmarking studies aim to rigorously compare the performance of different…

To build general-purpose artificial intelligence systems that can deal with unknown variables across unknown domains, we need benchmarks that measure how well these systems perform on tasks they have never seen before. A prerequisite for…

Nonlinear system identification remains an important open challenge across research and academia. Large numbers of novel approaches are seen published each year, each presenting improvements or extensions to existing methods. It is natural,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-28 Max D. Champneys , Gerben I. Beintema , Roland Tóth , Maarten Schoukens , Timothy J. Rogers

The primary way to establish and compare competencies in foundation and generative AI models has shifted from peer-reviewed literature to press releases and company blog posts, where model builders highlight results on selected benchmarks.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Stefan Baack , Christo Buschek , Maty Bohacek

Data-driven science is an emerging paradigm where scientific discoveries depend on the execution of computational AI models against rich, discipline-specific datasets. With modern machine learning frameworks, anyone can develop and execute…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Seth Ockerman , John Wu , Christopher Stewart

Progress toward the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) has been hindered by a lack of data on key environmental and socioeconomic indicators, which historically have come from ground surveys with sparse temporal and spatial…

This paper highlights the need to bring document classification benchmarking closer to real-world applications, both in the nature of data tested ($X$: multi-channel, multi-paged, multi-industry; $Y$: class distributions and label set…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Jordy Van Landeghem , Sanket Biswas , Matthew B. Blaschko , Marie-Francine Moens

The reproduction and replication of novel results has become a major issue for a number of scientific disciplines. In computer science and related computational disciplines such as systems biology, the issues closely revolve around the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-09-17 Tom Crick , Benjamin A. Hall , Samin Ishtiaq

The past two decades have witnessed the rapid development of personalized recommendation techniques. Despite significant progress made in both research and practice of recommender systems, to date, there is a lack of a widely-recognized…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Jieming Zhu , Quanyu Dai , Liangcai Su , Rong Ma , Jinyang Liu , Guohao Cai , Xi Xiao , Rui Zhang

Classification tasks in machine learning involving more than two classes are known by the name of "multi-class classification". Performance indicators are very useful when the aim is to evaluate and compare different classification models…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-14 Margherita Grandini , Enrico Bagli , Giorgio Visani