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相关论文: Zr Isotopes as a region of intertwined quantum pha…

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We introduce the notion of intertwined quantum phase transitions (IQPTs), for which a crossing of two configurations coexists with a pronounced shape-evolution of each configuration. A detailed analysis in the framework of the interacting…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-09 N. Gavrielov , A. Leviatan , F. Iachello

Nuclei in the $A\approx100$ region exhibit intricate shape-evolution and configuration crossing signatures. Exploring both even-even and their adjacent odd-mass nuclei gives further insight on the emergence of deformation and shape-phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-04 N. Gavrielov

The algebraic framework of the interacting boson model with configuration mixing is employed to demonstrate the occurrence of intertwined quantum phase transitions (IQPTs) in the $_{40}$Zr isotopes with neutron number 52-70. The detailed…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-09 N. Gavrielov

We explore the situation of intertwined quantum phase transitions (IQPTs), for which a QPT involving a crossing of two configurations is accompanied by a shape evolution of each configuration with its own separate QPT. We demonstrate the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 N. Gavrielov , A. Leviatan , F. Iachello

We investigate the evolution of structure in the zirconium isotopes where one of the most complex situations encountered in nuclear physics occurs. We demonstrate the role of two concurrent types of quantum phase transitions, sharing a…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 N. Gavrielov , A. Leviatan , F. Iachello

We present a detailed analysis of spectra and other observables for the entire chain of Zr isotopes, from neutron number 52 to 70, in the framework of the interacting boson model with configuration mixing. The results suggest a remarkable…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-24 N. Gavrielov , A. Leviatan , F. Iachello

The even-even $^{90-100}$Sr isotopes are identified as a region of intertwined quantum phase transitions (IQPTs). In this scenario, a quantum phase transition involving the crossing of normal and intruder configurations is accompanied by a…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Noam Gavrielov

Nuclei in the $Z\!\approx\!40,N\!\approx\!60$ region have one of the most complicated structural evolution across the nuclear chart, with coexisting shapes arising from different mixed configurations. In such a region, it is difficult to…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-03 N. Gavrielov

Very recently the atomic masses of neutron-rich Zr isotopes, from $^{96}$Zr to $^{104}$Zr, have been measured with high precision. Using a schematic Interacting Boson Model (IBM) Hamiltonian, the evolution from spherical to deformed shapes…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. E. Garcia-Ramos , K. Heyde , R. Fossion , V. Hellemans , S. De Baerdemacker

The evolution of shape in the even-even zirconium (Zr) isotopes has been the subject of study for many years. However, the odd-mass isotopes have not been investigated as extensively due to limited experimental accessibility and…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Noam Gavrielov

Background: Zr region is characterized by very rapid changes in the ground state structure of the nuclei. In particular, the onset of deformation when passing from $^{98}$Zr to $^{100}$Zr is one of the fastest ever observed in the nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 J. E. García-Ramos , K. Heyde

Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in odd-mass Nb isotopes are investigated in the framework of the interacting boson-fermion model with configuration mixing. A quantum analysis reveals a Type I QPT (gradual shape-evolution within the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-27 A. Leviatan

The rapid shape change in Zr isotopes near neutron number $N$=60 is identified to be caused by type II shell evolution associated with massive proton excitations to its $0g_{9/2}$ orbit, and is shown to be a quantum phase transition. Monte…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Tomoaki Togashi , Yusuke Tsunoda , Takaharu Otsuka , Noritaka Shimizu

The goal of this study is to find an observable that could distinguish between both phenomena, shape coexistence and quantum phase transitions. The selected observable to be analyzed is the two-neutron transfer intensity between the 0+…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 J. E. García-Ramos , J. M. Arias , A. Vitturi

The Zirconium (Z = 40) isotopic chain has attracted interest for more than four decades. The abrupt lowering of the energy of the first $2^+$ state and the increase in the transition strength B(E2; $2_1^\rightarrow 0_1^+$ going from…

A detailed analysis of odd-mass Nb isotopes, in the framework of the interacting boson-fermion model with configuration mixing, discloses the effects of an abrupt crossing of states in normal and intruder configurations (Type~II QPT), on…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-30 A. Leviatan , N. Gavrielov , F. Iachello

We introduce a new Bose-Fermi framework for studying spectral properties and quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in odd-mass nuclei, in the presence of configuration mixing. A detailed analysis of odd-mass Nb isotopes discloses the effects of…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Noam Gavrielov , Amiram Leviatan , Francesco Iachello

The mass region with A~100 and Z~40 is known to experience a sudden onset of deformation. The presence of the subshell closure $Z=40$ makes feasible to create particle-hole excitations at a moderate excitation energy and, therefore, likely…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-30 J. E. Garcia-Ramos , K. Heyde

Pronounced structural changes within individual configurations (Type I QPT), superimposed on an abrupt crossing of these configurations (Type II QPT), define the notion of intertwined quantum phase transitions (QPTs). We discuss and present…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-11-25 A. Leviatan

This review is focused on various properties of quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in the Interacting Boson Model (IBM) of nuclear structure. The model in its infinite-size limit exhibits shape-phase transitions between spherical, deformed…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Pavel Cejnar , Jan Jolie
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