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We present a versatile setup for investigating the nanofluidic behavior of nanoparticles as a function of the gap distance between two confining surfaces. The setup is designed as an open system which operates with small amounts of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Stefan Fringes , Felix Holzner , Armin W. Knoll

Data-driven control approaches for the minimization of energy consumption of buildings have the potential to significantly reduce deployment costs and increase uptake of advanced control in this sector. A number of recent approaches based…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-23 Yingzhao Lian , Jicheng Shi , Manuel Koch , Colin Neil Jones

Micro-fluidic pumps as well as artificial micro-swimmers are conveniently realized exploiting phoretic solvent flows based on local gradients of temperature, electrolyte concentration or pH. We here present a facile micro-photometric method…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Ran Niu , Stanislav Khodorov , Julian Weber , Alexander Reinmüller , Thomas Palberg

The atmospheric greenhouse effect and the hydrological cycle of Earth are key components enabling the planet to support life. Water vapor is a central element in both of these, accounting for approximately half of the present day greenhouse…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-03-15 Noam David , Omry Sendik , Hagit Messer , Huaizhu Oliver Gao , Yoav Rubin , Dorita Rostkier-Edelstein , Pinhas Alpert

Force and proximity sensors are key in robotics, especially when applied in collaborative robots that interact physically or cognitively with humans in real unstructured environments. However, most existing sensors for use in robotics are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Diogo Fonseca , Mohammad Safeea , Pedro Neto

We experimentally investigate the evaporation of very volatile liquid droplets (Novec 7000 Engineered Fluid) in a turbulent spray. Droplets with diameters of the order of a few micrometers are produced by a spray nozzle and then injected…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Mogeng Li , Detlef Lohse , Sander G. Huisman

Sea ice is a major feature of the polar environments. Recent changes in the climate and extent of the sea ice, together with increased economic activity and research interest in these regions, are driving factors for new measurements of sea…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Jean Rabault , Graig Sutherland , Olav Gundersen , Atle Jensen , Aleksey Marchenko , Øyvind Breivik

Controlling the air quality is of the utmost importance in today buildings. Vertical air curtains are often used to separate two different climatic zones with a view to reduce heat transfer. In fact, this research work proposes an air…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Joao Carlos Viegas , Fernando Oliveira , Daniel Aelenei

Using dust grains as probes in gas discharge plasma is a very promising, but at the same time very challenging method, as the individual external control of dust grains has to be solved. We propose and demonstrate the applicability of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Peter Hartmann , Anikó Zs. Kovács , Jorge C. Reyes , Lorin S. Matthews , Truell W. Hyde

The breakdown voltage of silicon sensors is known to be affected by the ambient humidity. To understand the sensor's humidity sensitivity, Synopsys TCAD was used to simulate n-in-p sensors for different effective relative humidities. Photon…

HUXt is an open source numerical model of the solar wind written in Python. It is based on the solution of the 1D inviscid Burger's equation. This reduced-physics approach produces solar wind flow simulations that closely emulate the flow…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Luke Barnard , Mathew Owens

This paper deals with an inverse problem applied to the field of building physics to experimentally estimate three sorption isotherm coefficients of a wood fiber material. First, the mathematical model, based on convective transport of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Julien Berger , Thomas Busser , Denys Dutykh , Nathan Mendes

Soil moisture is a key ingredient of humid heat through supplying moisture and modifying boundary layer properties. Soil moisture heterogeneity due to e.g., antecedent rainfall, can strongly influence weather patterns; yet, its effect on…

Microgrids, self contained electrical grids that are capable of disconnecting from the main grid, hold potential in both tackling climate change mitigation via reducing CO2 emissions and adaptation by increasing infrastructure resiliency.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Gonzague Henri , Tanguy Levent , Avishai Halev , Reda Alami , Philippe Cordier

We have described here the design and operation of an automated ac susceptibility set up using a closed cycle helium refrigerator. This set up is useful for measuring linear and nonlinear magnetic susceptibilities of various magnetic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-09-22 S. Kundu , T. K. Nath

Torsional oscillator (TO) is an experimental technique which is widely used to investigate superfluid responses in helium systems confined in porous materials or adsorbed on substrates. In these systems, heat capacity (HC) is also an…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Jun Usami , Ryo Toda , Sachiko Nakamura , Tomohiro Matsui , Hiroshi Fukuyama

We combine non-hydrostatic flow simulations of the free surface with a discharge model based on elementary gate flow equations for decision support in operation of hydraulic structure gates. A water level-based gate control used in most of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-01-31 C. D. Erdbrink , V. V. Krzhizhanovskaya , P. M. A. Sloot

The present paper introduces a novel approach for modelling the governing, slow dynamics of near-field acoustically levitated objects. This model is sufficiently simple and concise to enable designing a closed-loop controller, capable of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Dotan Ilssar , Izhak Bucher , Henryk Flashner

This paper presents a compact system, OpenPneu, to support the pneumatic actuation for multi-chambers on soft robots. Micro-pumps are employed in the system to generate airflow and therefore no extra input as compressed air is needed. Our…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Yingjun Tian , Renbo Su , Xilong Wang , Nur Banu Altin , Guoxin Fang , Charlie C. L. Wang

The low cost and rapid provisioning capabilities have made open-source cloud a desirable platform to launch industrial applications. However, as open-source cloud moves towards maturity, it still suffers from quality issues like code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Raj Narendra Shah , Sameer Ahmed Mohamed , Asif Imran , Tevfik Kosar