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We explore the ability of gravitational-wave detectors to extract the redshift distribution of binary black hole (BBH) mergers. The evolution of the merger rate across redshifts $0 < z \lesssim 1$ is directly tied to the formation and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Maya Fishbach , Daniel E. Holz , Will M. Farr

Different methodologies lead to order-of-magnitude variations in predicted galaxy merger rates. We examine and quantify the dominant uncertainties. Different halo merger rates and subhalo 'destruction' rates agree to within a factor ~2…

We use N-body cosmological simulations and empirical galaxy models to study the merger history of dwarf-mass galaxies (with M_halo~10^10 M_Sun). Our input galaxy models describe the stellar mass-halo mass relation, and the galaxy occupation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Alis J. Deason , Sownak Bose , Azadeh Fattahi , Nicola C. Amorisco , Wojciech Hellwing , Carlos S. Frenk

We study the infall of a subhalo in its parent halo due to dynamical friction. Using expected mass and spatial distributions of subhaloes, in unison with the derived infall time-scale, we calculate the expected merger stellar mass growth…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-05 Filip Huško

We explore the relation between the structure and mass accretion histories of dark matter halos using a suite of cosmological simulations. We confirm that the formation time, defined as the time when the virial mass of the main progenitor…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Camila A. Correa , J. Stuart B. Wyithe , Joop Schaye , Alan R. Duffy

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) can grow through both accretion and mergers. It is still unclear how SMBHs evolve under these two channels from high redshifts to the SMBH population we observe in the local universe. Observations can…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Fan Zou , W. N. Brandt , Elena Gallo , Bin Luo , Qingling Ni , Yongquan Xue , Zhibo Yu

We use dissipationless N-body simulations to investigate the evolution of the true coarse-grained phase-space density distribution f(x,v) in equal-mass mergers between dark matter (DM) halos. The halo models are constructed with various…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Ileana M. Vass , Stelios Kazantzidis , Monica Valluri , Andrey V. Kravtsov

We measure the merger fraction of massive galaxies using the UltraVISTA/COSMOS $Ks$-band selected catalog, complemented with the deeper, higher resolution 3DHST+CANDELS catalog selected in the HST/WFC3 $H$-band, presenting the largest…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Allison W. S. Man , Andrew W. Zirm , Sune Toft

We present a physical model of the Mass Accretion Histories (MAH) of haloes in concordance with the {\it observed} cosmic star formation rate density (CSFRD). We model the MAHs of dark matter haloes using a Gamma ($\Gamma$) functional form:…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Antonios Katsianis , Xiaohu Yang , Matthew Fong , Jie Wang

Halo merger trees describe the hierarchical mass assembly of dark matter haloes, and are the backbone for modeling galaxy formation and evolution. Merger trees constructed using Monte Carlo algorithms based on the extended Press-Schechter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Fangzhou Jiang , Frank C. van den Bosch

The evolution of a dark matter halo in a dark matter only simulation is governed purely byNewtonian gravity, making a clean testbed to determine what halo properties drive its fate.Using machine learning, we predict the survival, mass loss,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Abigail Petulante , Andreas A. Berlind , J. Kelly Holley-Bockelmann , Manodeep Sinha

A method of deriving and using merging history trees of dark matter galaxy haloes directly from pure gravity N-body simulations is presented. This combines the full non-linearity of N-body simulations with the flexibility of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Boudewijn F. Roukema , Bruce A. Peterson , Peter J. Quinn , Brigitte Rocca-Volmerange

We present a new algorithm (PINOCCHIO, PINpointing Orbit-Crossing Collapsed HIerarchical objects) to predict accurately the formation and evolution of individual dark matter haloes in a given realization of an initial linear density field.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Monaco , T. Theuns , G. Taffoni , F. Governato , T. Quinn , J. Stadel

We present a comprehensive series of dissipationless N-body simulations to investigate the evolution of density distribution in equal-mass mergers between dark matter (DM) halos and multicomponent galaxies. The DM halo models are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stelios Kazantzidis , Andrew R. Zentner , Andrey V. Kravtsov

We discuss the merging rates in compact groups of 5 identical elliptical galaxies. All groups have the same mass and binding energy. We consider both cases with individual halos and cases where the halo is common to all galaxies and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 E. Athanassoula , J. Makino , A. Bosma

The formation mechanism of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in general, and of $\sim 10^9\,{\rm M}_{\odot}$ SMBHs observed as luminous quasars at redshifts $z> 6$ in particular, remains an open fundamental question. The presence of such…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Takamitsu L. Tanaka

We use the HiZELS narrow-band H-alpha survey in combination with CANDELS, UKIDSS and WIRDS near-infrared imaging, to investigate the morphologies, merger rates and sizes of a sample of H-alpha emitting galaxies in the redshift range z=0.40…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-02 John P. Stott , David Sobral , Ian Smail , Richard Bower , Philip N. Best , James E. Geach

This paper presents direct evidence for hierarchical galaxy assembly out to redshifts z ~ 3. We identify major mergers using the model-independent CAS (concentration, asymmetry, clumpiness) physical morphological system on galaxies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christopher J. Conselice , Matthew A. Bershady , Mark Dickinson , Casey Papovich

The timescale for galaxies within merging dark matter halos to merge with each other is an important ingredient in galaxy formation models. Accurate estimates of merging timescales are required for predictions of astrophysical quantities…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-06-08 Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Chung-Pei Ma , Eliot Quataert

We find that infalling dark matter halos (i.e., the progenitors of satellite halos) begin losing mass well outside the virial radius of their eventual host halos. The peak mass occurs at a range of clustercentric distances, with median and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Peter S. Behroozi , Risa H. Wechsler , Yu Lu , Oliver Hahn , Michael T. Busha , Anatoly Klypin , Joel R. Primack