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相关论文: Learning to Transpile AMR into SPARQL

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The Semantic Web (or Web of Data) represents the successful efforts towards linking and sharing data over the Web. The cornerstones of the Web of Data are RDF as data format and SPARQL as de-facto standard query language. Recent trends show…

Task-oriented semantic parsing is a critical component of virtual assistants, which is responsible for understanding the user's intents (set reminder, play music, etc.). Recent advances in deep learning have enabled several approaches to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Xilun Chen , Asish Ghoshal , Yashar Mehdad , Luke Zettlemoyer , Sonal Gupta

In this study, we address the challenge of enhancing temporal knowledge reasoning in Large Language Models (LLMs). LLMs often struggle with this task, leading to the generation of inaccurate or misleading responses. This issue mainly arises…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Ziyang Chen , Dongfang Li , Xiang Zhao , Baotian Hu , Min Zhang

We show how to achieve fast autocompletion for SPARQL queries on very large knowledge bases. At any position in the body of a SPARQL query, the autocompletion suggests matching subjects, predicates, or objects. The suggestions are…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Hannah Bast , Johannes Kalmbach , Theresa Klumpp , Florian Kramer , Niklas Schnelle

The management of versioned knowledge graphs presents significant challenges, particularly in querying data across multiple versions efficiently. This paper introduces QuaQue, a key component of the ConVer-G system, which addresses this…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Jey Puget Gil , Emmanuel Coquery , John Samuel , Gilles Gesquière

Evaluation of QA systems is very challenging and expensive, with the most reliable approach being human annotations of correctness of answers for questions. Recent works (AVA, BEM) have shown that transformer LM encoder based similarity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Matteo Gabburo , Siddhant Garg , Rik Koncel Kedziorski , Alessandro Moschitti

Text generation from AMR involves emitting sentences that reflect the meaning of their AMR annotations. Neural sequence-to-sequence models have successfully been used to decode strings from flattened graphs (e.g., using depth-first or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Lisa Jin , Daniel Gildea

In recent years, querying semantic web data using SPARQL has remained challenging, especially for non-expert users, due to the language's complex syntax and the prerequisite of understanding intricate data structures. To address these…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Xiangru Jian , Zhengyuan Dong , M. Tamer Özsu

This paper presents a series of approaches aimed at enhancing the performance of Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) by utilizing extracted semantic information from a Semantic Role Labeling (SRL) model. We propose a novel end-to-end…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Pavel Přibáň , Ondřej Pražák

Semantic parsers convert natural language to logical forms, which can be evaluated on knowledge bases (KBs) to produce denotations. Recent semantic parsers have been developed with sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) pre-trained language models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Daehwan Nam , Gary Geunbae Lee

Abstract meaning representations (AMRs) are broad-coverage sentence-level semantic representations. AMRs represent sentences as rooted labeled directed acyclic graphs. AMR parsing is challenging partly due to the lack of annotated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Chunchuan Lyu , Ivan Titov

Knowledge Bases (KBs) play a key role in various applications. As two representative KB-related tasks, knowledge base completion (KBC) and knowledge base question answering (KBQA) are closely related and inherently complementary with each…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Yinan Liu , Dongying Lin , Sigang Luo , Xiaochun Yang , Bin Wang

Knowledge and language understanding of models evaluated through question answering (QA) has been usually studied on static snapshots of knowledge, like Wikipedia. However, our world is dynamic, evolves over time, and our models' knowledge…

Like most natural language understanding and generation tasks, state-of-the-art models for summarization are transformer-based sequence-to-sequence architectures that are pretrained on large corpora. While most existing models focused on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Moussa Kamal Eddine , Nadi Tomeh , Nizar Habash , Joseph Le Roux , Michalis Vazirgiannis

While various end-to-end models for spoken language understanding tasks have been explored recently, this paper is probably the first known attempt to challenge the very difficult task of end-to-end spoken question answering (SQA). Learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Yung-Sung Chuang , Chi-Liang Liu , Hung-Yi Lee , Lin-shan Lee

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) possess intrinsic reasoning and world-knowledge capabilities, yet adapting them for dense retrieval remains challenging. Existing approaches rely on invasive parameter updates, such as full…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Haoran Lou , Ziyan Liu , Chunxiao Fan , Yuexin Wu , Yue Ming , Hao Wu , Kai Zuo , Yibo Chen , Xu Tang

Most existing Knowledge Graph Question Answering (KGQA) approaches are designed for a specific KG, such as Wikidata, DBpedia or Freebase. Due to the heterogeneity of the underlying graph schema, topology and assertions, most KGQA systems…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Longquan Jiang , Junbo Huang , Cedric Möller , Ricardo Usbeck

This paper presents a novel semantic representation, WISeR, that overcomes challenges for Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR). Despite its strengths, AMR is not easily applied to languages or domains without predefined semantic frames,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Lydia Feng , Gregor Williamson , Han He , Jinho D. Choi

Question answering (QA) is an important use case on voice assistants. A popular approach to QA is extractive reading comprehension (RC) which finds an answer span in a text passage. However, extractive answers are often unnatural in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Stan Peshterliev , Barlas Oguz , Debojeet Chatterjee , Hakan Inan , Vikas Bhardwaj

Automatic open-domain dialogue evaluation has attracted increasing attention, yet remains challenging due to the complexity of assessing response appropriateness. Traditional evaluation metrics, typically trained with true positive and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Bohao Yang , Kun Zhao , Dong Liu , Chen Tang , Liang Zhan , Chenghua Lin
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