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Development of robust concrete mixes with a lower environmental impact is challenging due to natural variability in constituent materials and a multitude of possible combinations of mix proportions. Making reliable property predictions with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Jessica C. Forsdyke , Bahdan Zviazhynski , Janet M. Lees , Gareth J. Conduit

Concrete is the most widely used construction material worldwide; however, reliable prediction of compressive strength remains challenging due to material heterogeneity, variable mix proportions, and sensitivity to field and environmental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Md Asiful Islam , Md Ahmed Al Muzaddid , Afia Jahin Prema , Sreenath Reddy Vuske

This study presents a data-driven, multi-objective approach to predict the mechanical performance, flow ability, and porosity of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete (UHPC). Out of 21 machine learning algorithms tested, five high-performing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Jagaran Chakma , Zhiguang Zhou , Jyoti Chakma , Cao YuSen

This research develops and evaluates machine learning models to predict the mechanical properties of steel-polypropylene fiber-reinforced high-performance concrete (HPC). Three model families were investigated: Extra Trees with XGBoost…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Jagaran Chakma , Zhiguang Zhou , Badhan Chakma

High permeability of pervious concrete (PC) makes it a special type of concrete utilised for certain applications. However, the complexity of the behaviour and properties of PC leads to costly, time consuming and energy demanding…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Ismail B. Mustapha , Zainab Abdulkareem , Muyideen Abdulkareem , Abideen Ganiyu

Despite enormous efforts over the last decades to establish the relationship between concrete proportioning and strength, a robust knowledge-based model for accurate concrete strength predictions is still lacking. As an alternative to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Boya Ouyang , Yuhai Li , Yu Song , Feishu Wu , Huizi Yu , Yongzhe Wang , Mathieu Bauchy , Gaurav Sant

Armoured vehicles are specialized and complex pieces of machinery designed to operate in high-stress environments, often in combat or tactical situations. This study proposes a predictive maintenance-based ensemble system that aids in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Prajit Sengupta , Anant Mehta , Prashant Singh Rana

Engineered timber is pivotal to low-carbon construction, but moisture uptake during its service life can compromise structural reliability and impede reuse within a circular economy model. Despite growing interest, quantitative standards…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-06-16 Yiping Meng , Chulin Jiang , Courtney Jayne Scurr , Farzad Pour Rahimian , David Hughes

The objective of this work is to study the applicability of various Machine Learning algorithms for prediction of some rock properties which geoscientists usually define due to special lab analysis. We demonstrate that these special…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Andrei Erofeev , Denis Orlov , Alexey Ryzhov , Dmitry Koroteev

Due to the significant delay and cost associated with experimental tests, a model based evaluation of concrete compressive strength is of high value, both for the purpose of strength prediction as well as the mixture optimization. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Seyed Arman Taghizadeh Motlagh , Mehran Naghizadehrokni

We applied the decision trees (random forest) machine-learning technique for the large experimental materials dataset PAULING FILE, compiled from the world's peer-reviewed literature. The training and validation data were extracted from the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Evgeny Blokhin , Pierre Villars

Modern concrete must simultaneously satisfy evolving demands for mechanical performance, workability, durability, and sustainability, making mix designs increasingly complex. Recent studies leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI) and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Bayezid Baten , M. Ayyan Iqbal , Sebastian Ament , Julius Kusuma , Nishant Garg

Predicting microporosity and permeability in clastic reservoirs is a challenge in reservoir quality assessment, especially in formations where direct measurements are difficult or expensive. These reservoir properties are fundamental in…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Muhammad Risha , Mohamed Elsaadany , Paul Liu

This paper mainly describes the development of a new type of regression model to predict the long-term expansion of concrete subjected to a sulfate-rich environment. The experimental data originated from a long-term (40+ years),…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-11-15 Xiangru Jian , Paulo J. M Monteiro , Kimberly E. Kurtis

A large component of the building material concrete consists of aggregate with varying particle sizes between 0.125 and 32 mm. Its actual size distribution significantly affects the quality characteristics of the final concrete in both, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Max Coenen , Dries Beyer , Christian Heipke , Michael Haist

Machine learning (ML) is widely used to explore crystal materials and predict their properties. However, the training is time-consuming for deep-learning models, and the regression process is a black box that is hard to interpret. Also, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Xinyu Jiang , Haofan Sun , Kamal Choudhary , Houlong Zhuang , Qiong Nian

In machine learning ensembles predictions from multiple models are aggregated. Despite widespread use and strong performance of ensembles in applied problems little is known about the mathematical properties of aggregating models and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Jeremy Kedziora

The mechanical properties are essential for structural materials. The analyzed 360 data on four mechanical properties of steels, viz. fatigue strength, tensile strength, fracture strength, and hardness, are selected from the NIMS database,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Jie Xiong , Tong-Yi Zhang , San-Qiang Shi

One compelling vision of the future of materials discovery and design involves the use of machine learning (ML) models to predict materials properties and then rapidly find materials tailored for specific applications. However, realizing…

We use a random forest model to predict the critical cooling rate (RC) for glass formation of various alloys from features of their constituent elements. The random forest model was trained on a database that integrates multiple sources of…

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