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Given high-dimensional time series data (e.g., sensor data), how can we detect anomalous events, such as system faults and attacks? More challengingly, how can we do this in a way that captures complex inter-sensor relationships, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Ailin Deng , Bryan Hooi

Detection of salient objects in image and video is of great importance in many computer vision applications. In spite of the fact that the state of the art in saliency detection for still images has been changed substantially over the last…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Mohammad Shokri , Ahad Harati , Kimya Taba

Recent efforts towards video anomaly detection (VAD) try to learn a deep autoencoder to describe normal event patterns with small reconstruction errors. The video inputs with large reconstruction errors are regarded as anomalies at the test…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Yuandu Lai , Yahong Han , Yaowei Wang

This paper presents a novel method for rare event detection from an image pair with class-imbalanced datasets. A straightforward approach for event detection tasks is to train a detection network from a large-scale dataset in an end-to-end…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Ryuhei Hamaguchi , Ken Sakurada , Ryosuke Nakamura

Anomaly detection is a branch of data analysis and machine learning which aims at identifying observations that exhibit abnormal behaviour. Be it measurement errors, disease development, severe weather, production quality default(s) (items)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-11 Pavlo Mozharovskyi , Romain Valla

Anomaly detection is defined as the problem of finding data points that do not follow the patterns of the majority. Among the various proposed methods for solving this problem, classification-based methods, including one-class Support…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-05 Amir Hossein Noormohammadia , Seyed Ali MirHassania , Farnaz Hooshmand Khaligh

Anomaly detection in supercomputers is a very difficult problem due to the big scale of the systems and the high number of components. The current state of the art for automated anomaly detection employs Machine Learning methods or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Andrea Borghesi , Andrea Bartolini , Michele Lombardi , Michela Milano , Luca Benini

Selective attention is an essential mechanism to filter sensory input and to select only its most important components, allowing the capacity-limited cognitive structures of the brain to process them in detail. The saliency map model,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-11 Camille Simon Chane , Ernst Niebur , Ryad Benosman , Sio-Hoi Ieng

Automated detection of abnormalities in data has been studied in research area in recent years because of its diverse applications in practice including video surveillance, industrial damage detection and network intrusion detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Hung Vu , Dinh Phung , Tu Dinh Nguyen , Anthony Trevors , Svetha Venkatesh

Anomaly detection methods have demonstrated remarkable success across various applications. However, assessing their performance, particularly at the pixel-level, presents a complex challenge due to the severe imbalance that is most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Mehdi Rafiei , Toby P. Breckon , Alexandros Iosifidis

We address the problem of sequentially selecting and observing processes from a given set to find the anomalies among them. The decision-maker observes one process at a time and obtains a noisy binary indicator of whether or not the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Geethu Joseph , M. Cenk Gursoy , Pramod K. Varshney

Abnormal event detection is one of the important objectives in research and practical applications of video surveillance. However, there are still three challenging problems for most anomaly detection systems in practical setting: limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Hung Vu , Tu Dinh Nguyen , Dinh Phung

We address the problem of anomaly detection in videos. The goal is to identify unusual behaviours automatically by learning exclusively from normal videos. Most existing approaches are usually data-hungry and have limited generalization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Yiwei Lu , Frank Yu , Mahesh Kumar Krishna Reddy , Yang Wang

Google uses continuous streams of data from industry partners in order to deliver accurate results to users. Unexpected drops in traffic can be an indication of an underlying issue and may be an early warning that remedial action may be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-15 Dominique T. Shipmon , Jason M. Gurevitch , Paolo M. Piselli , Stephen T. Edwards

This paper studies the problem of detecting anomalous graphs using a machine learning model trained on only normal graphs, which has many applications in molecule, biology, and social network data analysis. We present a self-discriminative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Jinyu Cai , Yunhe Zhang , Jicong Fan

Anomaly detection is a method for discovering unusual and suspicious behavior. In many real-world scenarios, the examined events can be directly linked to the actions of an adversary, such as attacks on computer networks or frauds in…

Abnormal event detection in video is a challenging vision problem. Most existing approaches formulate abnormal event detection as an outlier detection task, due to the scarcity of anomalous data during training. Because of the lack of prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Radu Tudor Ionescu , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Mariana-Iuliana Georgescu , Ling Shao

Pose-based anomaly detection is a video-analysis technique for detecting anomalous events or behaviors by examining human pose extracted from the video frames. Utilizing pose data alleviates privacy and ethical issues. Also,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Ghazal Alinezhad Noghre , Armin Danesh Pazho , Vinit Katariya , Hamed Tabkhi

Event-based object detection has recently garnered attention in the computer vision community due to the exceptional properties of event cameras, such as high dynamic range and no motion blur. However, feature asynchronism and sparsity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Ting-Kang Yen , Igor Morawski , Shusil Dangi , Kai He , Chung-Yi Lin , Jia-Fong Yeh , Hung-Ting Su , Winston Hsu

This work tackles Weakly Supervised Anomaly detection, in which a predictor is allowed to learn not only from normal examples but also from a few labeled anomalies made available during training. In particular, we deal with the localization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Aniello Panariello , Angelo Porrello , Simone Calderara , Rita Cucchiara