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We study the complexity of learning $k$-mixtures of Gaussians ($k$-GMMs) on $\mathbb{R}^d$. This task is known to have complexity $d^{\Omega(k)}$ in full generality. To circumvent this exponential lower bound on the number of components,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Ilias Diakonikolas , Daniel M. Kane , Sushrut Karmalkar , Jasper C. H. Lee , Thanasis Pittas

We consider the problem of clustering mixtures of mean-separated Gaussians in high dimensions. We are given samples from a mixture of $k$ identity covariance Gaussians, so that the minimum pairwise distance between any two pairs of means is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Jerry Li , Allen Liu

We study the efficient learnability of high-dimensional Gaussian mixtures in the outlier-robust setting, where a small constant fraction of the data is adversarially corrupted. We resolve the polynomial learnability of this problem when the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Ilias Diakonikolas , Samuel B. Hopkins , Daniel Kane , Sushrut Karmalkar

One of the most popular algorithms for clustering in Euclidean space is the $k$-means algorithm; $k$-means is difficult to analyze mathematically, and few theoretical guarantees are known about it, particularly when the data is {\em…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-12-02 Kamalika Chaudhuri , Sanjoy Dasgupta , Andrea Vattani

Given data drawn from a mixture of multivariate Gaussians, a basic problem is to accurately estimate the mixture parameters. We give an algorithm for this problem that has a running time, and data requirement polynomial in the dimension and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-04-27 Ankur Moitra , Gregory Valiant

In this paper we present a method for learning the parameters of a mixture of $k$ identical spherical Gaussians in $n$-dimensional space with an arbitrarily small separation between the components. Our algorithm is polynomial in all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-05-14 Mikhail Belkin , Kaushik Sinha

Mixtures of Gaussian (or normal) distributions arise in a variety of application areas. Many heuristics have been proposed for the task of finding the component Gaussians given samples from the mixture, such as the EM algorithm, a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sanjeev Arora , Ravi Kannan

In this work, we revisit the problem of estimating the mean and covariance of an unknown $d$-dimensional Gaussian distribution in the presence of an $\varepsilon$-fraction of adversarial outliers. The pioneering work of [DKK+16] gave a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Pravesh K. Kothari , Peter Manohar , Brian Hu Zhang

We provide an algorithm for properly learning mixtures of two single-dimensional Gaussians without any separability assumptions. Given $\tilde{O}(1/\varepsilon^2)$ samples from an unknown mixture, our algorithm outputs a mixture that is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Constantinos Daskalakis , Gautam Kamath

We study the problem of learning mixtures of $k$ Gaussians in $d$ dimensions. We make no separation assumptions on the underlying mixture components: we only require that the covariance matrices have bounded condition number and that the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Sitan Chen , Vasilis Kontonis , Kulin Shah

We give the first outlier-robust efficient algorithm for clustering a mixture of $k$ statistically separated d-dimensional Gaussians (k-GMMs). Concretely, our algorithm takes input an $\epsilon$-corrupted sample from a $k$-GMM and whp in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Ainesh Bakshi , Pravesh Kothari

We give an efficient algorithm for robustly clustering of a mixture of two arbitrary Gaussians, a central open problem in the theory of computationally efficient robust estimation, assuming only that the the means of the component Gaussians…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 He Jia , Santosh Vempala

We use the Sum of Squares method to develop new efficient algorithms for learning well-separated mixtures of Gaussians and robust mean estimation, both in high dimensions, that substantially improve upon the statistical guarantees achieved…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Samuel B. Hopkins , Jerry Li

We give a polynomial-time algorithm for learning high-dimensional halfspaces with margins in $d$-dimensional space to within desired TV distance when the ambient distribution is an unknown affine transformation of the $d$-fold product of an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Xinyuan Cao , Santosh S. Vempala

We consider the problem of efficiently learning mixtures of a large number of spherical Gaussians, when the components of the mixture are well separated. In the most basic form of this problem, we are given samples from a uniform mixture of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 Oded Regev , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

We consider the problem of spherical Gaussian Mixture models with $k \geq 3$ components when the components are well separated. A fundamental previous result established that separation of $\Omega(\sqrt{\log k})$ is necessary and sufficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Jeongyeol Kwon , Constantine Caramanis

In this paper, we study the problem of learning multi-dimensional Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs), with a specific focus on model order selection and efficient mixing distribution estimation. We first establish an information-theoretic lower…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-23 Xinyu Liu , Hai Zhang

We have previously reported a Bayesian algorithm for determining the coordinates of points in three-dimensional space from uncertain constraints. This method is useful in the determination of biological molecular structure. It is limited,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Russ B. Altman , Cheng C. Chen , William B. Poland , Jaswinder Pal Singh

We describe a general technique that yields the first {\em Statistical Query lower bounds} for a range of fundamental high-dimensional learning problems involving Gaussian distributions. Our main results are for the problems of (1) learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Ilias Diakonikolas , Daniel M. Kane , Alistair Stewart

This work represents a natural coalescence of two important lines of work: learning mixtures of Gaussians and algorithmic robust statistics. In particular we give the first provably robust algorithm for learning mixtures of any constant…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Allen Liu , Ankur Moitra
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