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We introduce a novel kernel-based framework for learning differential equations and their solution maps that is efficient in data requirements, in terms of solution examples and amount of measurements from each example, and computational…

Differential privacy (DP) techniques can be applied to the federated learning model to protect data privacy against inference attacks to communication among the learning agents. The DP techniques, however, hinder achieving a greater…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Minseok Ryu , Kibaek Kim

Privacy-preserving neural networks have attracted increasing attention in recent years, and various algorithms have been developed to keep the balance between accuracy, computational complexity and information security from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Man-Jie Yuan , Zheng Zou , Wei Gao

Reliable earthquake detection and seismic phase classification is often challenging especially in the circumstances of low magnitude events or poor signal-to-noise ratio. With improved seismometers and better global coverage, a sharp…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-04-07 Wei Li , Yu Sha , Kai Zhou , Johannes Faber , Georg Ruempker , Horst Stoecker , Nishtha Srivastava

Privacy-preserving machine learning is learning from sensitive datasets that are typically distributed across multiple data owners. Private machine learning is a remarkable challenge in a large number of realistic scenarios where no trusted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Mohamed Nassar

Privacy-preserving distributed machine learning becomes increasingly important due to the recent rapid growth of data. This paper focuses on a class of regularized empirical risk minimization (ERM) machine learning problems, and develops…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-11 Tao Zhang , Quanyan Zhu

Adversarial examples are perturbed inputs that are designed (from a deep learning network's (DLN) parameter gradients) to mislead the DLN during test time. Intuitively, constraining the dimensionality of inputs or parameters of a network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Priyadarshini Panda , Indranil Chakraborty , Kaushik Roy

While cryptographic algorithms such as the ubiquitous Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) are secure, *physical implementations* of these algorithms in hardware inevitably 'leak' sensitive data such as cryptographic keys. A particularly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Jimmy Gammell , Anand Raghunathan , Abolfazl Hashemi , Kaushik Roy

This paper introduces a meta-learning approach for parameterized pseudo-differential operators with deep neural networks. With the help of the nonstandard wavelet form, the pseudo-differential operators can be approximated in a compressed…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-26 Jordi Feliu-Faba , Yuwei Fan , Lexing Ying

Side-channel attacks are an unpredictable risk factor in cryptography. Therefore, continuous observations of physical leakages are essential to minimise vulnerabilities associated with cryptographic functions. Lightweight cryptography is a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Nilupulee A. Gunathilake , Ahmed Al-Dubai , William J. Buchanan , Owen Lo

Noisy labels are an unavoidable consequence of labeling processes and detecting them is an important step towards preventing performance degradations in Convolutional Neural Networks. Discarding noisy labels avoids a harmful memorization,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Diego Ortego , Eric Arazo , Paul Albert , Noel E. O'Connor , Kevin McGuinness

In deep learning, mini-batch training is commonly used to optimize network parameters. However, the traditional mini-batch method may not learn the under-represented samples and complex patterns in the data, leading to a longer time for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Subin Sahayam , John Zakkam , Umarani Jayaraman

Despite advancements in splicing detection, practitioners still struggle to fully leverage forensic tools from the literature due to a critical issue: deep learning-based detectors are extremely sensitive to their trained instances. Simple…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-09 Julien Simon de Kergunic , Rony Abecidan , Patrick Bas , Vincent Itier

Current fine-grained classification approaches often rely on a robust localization of object parts to extract localized feature representations suitable for discrimination. However, part localization is a challenging task due to the large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 Marcel Simon , Erik Rodner , Joachim Denzler

This article aims to study intrusion attacks and then develop a novel cyberattack detection framework to detect cyberattacks at the network layer (e.g., Brute Password and Flooding of Transactions) of blockchain networks. Specifically, we…

In domains such as health care and finance, shortage of labeled data and computational resources is a critical issue while developing machine learning algorithms. To address the issue of labeled data scarcity in training and deployment of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Otkrist Gupta , Ramesh Raskar

Quantum computers, that may become available one day, would impact many scientific fields, most notably cryptography since many asymmetric primitives are insecure against an adversary with quantum capabilities. Cryptographers are already…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Marc Kaplan , Gaëtan Leurent , Anthony Leverrier , María Naya-Plasencia

In this paper, detection of deception attack on deep neural network (DNN) based image classification in autonomous and cyber-physical systems is considered. Several studies have shown the vulnerability of DNN to malicious deception attacks.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-10 Darpan Kumar Yadav , Kartik Mundra , Rahul Modpur , Arpan Chattopadhyay , Indra Narayan Kar

Deep convolutional neural networks accurately classify a diverse range of natural images, but may be easily deceived when designed, imperceptible perturbations are embedded in the images. In this paper, we design a multi-pronged training,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Nathaniel Dean , Dilip Sarkar

Innovation in the physical layer of communication systems has traditionally been achieved by breaking down the transceivers into sets of processing blocks, each optimized independently based on mathematical models. Conversely, deep learning…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Mathieu Goutay