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The empirical literature on the relationship between income inequality and economic growth has produced highly heterogeneous and often conflicting results. This paper investigates the sources of this heterogeneity using a meta-analytic…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-23 Lisa Capretti , Lorenzo Tonni

Educational disparities are rooted in and perpetuate social inequalities across multiple dimensions such as race, socioeconomic status, and geography. To reduce disparities, most intervention strategies focus on a single domain and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-17 Soojin Park , Su Yeon Kim , Xinyao Zheng , Chioun Lee

In this paper we explore the dynamic relationship between income inequality and economic mobility through a pairing of a population-scale partial differential equation (PDE) model and an associated individual-based stochastic differential…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Scott A. McKinley , Gary A. Hoover

This paper analyzes the empirical relationship between the inflation rate and its proximate determinants in Argentina, using quarterly data over the period 2004-2022 and an error-correction vector model approach. Unlike previous literature,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-06-03 Pablo de la Vega , Guido Zack , Jimena Calvo , Emiliano Libman

Traditional macroeconomic models, based on static algebraic systems, fail to capture the dynamics of a bimonetary economy like Argentina's. This paper proposes a framework based on category theory to develop a more flexible and structured…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-20 Luciano Pollicino

The aim of this paper is to present an original approach to estimate the gender pay gap. We propose a model-based decomposition, similar to the most popular approaches, where the first component measures differences in group characteristics…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-02 M. J. Lombardía , E. López-Vizcaíno , C. Rueda

Ethnic achievement gaps are often explained in terms of student and school factors. The decomposition of these gaps into their within- and between-school components has therefore been applied as a strategy to quantify the overall influence…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-06-14 Beatriz Gallo Cordoba , George Leckie , William J. Browne

The first part of this paper is a brief survey of the approaches to economic inequality based on ideas from statistical physics and kinetic theory. These include the Boltzmann kinetic equation, the time-reversal symmetry, the ergodicity…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Danial Ludwig , Victor M. Yakovenko

Economic inequality emerges from the interplay between regional growth-rate differences and the interaction network that couples regions. We propose a minimal income-dynamics model, where heterogeneity is governed by growth-rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Jaeseok Hur , Meesoon Ha , Hawoong Jeong

A generalized conditional gradient method for minimizing the sum of two convex functions, one of them differentiable, is presented. This iterative method relies on two main ingredients: First, the minimization of a partially linearized…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-01 Karl Kunisch , Daniel Walter

The following measures against unemployment are proposed: In the short term, to promote greater income for the poorest sectors. It is shown that this can be paid with the resulting increased production, without losing income to the other…

经济学 · 定量金融 2017-08-23 Thomas Pedro Eggarter

A step to consilience, starting with a deconstruction of the causality of uncertainty that is embedded in the fundamentals of growth and inequality, following a construction of aggregation laws that disclose the invariance principle across…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-23 Zhengyuan Gao

The classifications of inflationary regimes proposed in the literature have mostly been based on arbitrary characterizations, subject to value judgments by researchers. The objective of this study is to propose a new methodological approach…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-01-08 Manuel de Mier , Fernando Delbianco

I address the decomposition of the differences between the distribution of outcomes of two groups when individuals self-select themselves into participation. I differentiate between the decomposition for participants and the entire…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-15 Santiago Pereda-Fernández

Conventional research on educational effects typically either employs a "years of schooling" measure of education, or dichotomizes attainment as a point-in-time treatment. Yet, such a conceptualization of education is misaligned with the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-02-11 Aleksei Opacic

By borrowing methods from complex system analysis, in this paper we analyze the features of the complex relationship that links the development and the industrialization of a country to economic inequality. In order to do this, we identify…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2019-09-10 Angelica Sbardella , Emanuele Pugliese , Luciano Pietronero

Various papers demonstrate the importance of inequality, poverty and the size of the middle class for economic growth. When explaining why these measures of the income distribution are added to the growth regression, it is often mentioned…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-03-07 Max Köhler , Stefan Sperlich , Jisu Yoon

Causal decomposition analysis provides a way to identify mediators that contribute to health disparities between marginalized and non-marginalized groups. In particular, the degree to which a disparity would be reduced or remain after…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-16 Soojin Park , Suyeon Kang , Chioun Lee

Economic competition between humans leads to income inequality, but, so far, there has been little understanding of underlying quantitative mechanisms governing such a collective behavior. We analyze datasets of household income from 67…

Causal decomposition has provided a powerful tool to analyze health disparity problems, by assessing the proportion of disparity caused by each mediator. However, most of these methods lack \emph{policy implications}, as they fail to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-21 Xinwei Sun , Xiangyu Zheng , Jim Weinstein
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