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Temporal relation extraction models have thus far been hindered by a number of issues in existing temporal relation-annotated news datasets, including: (1) low inter-annotator agreement due to the lack of specificity of their annotation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Sarah Alsayyahi , Riza Batista-Navarro

Large language models with long context windows can answer complex questions directly from full-length academic, technical, and policy documents, but passing entire documents is often costly, slow, and can degrade answer quality while…

Systematic reviews, which entail the extraction of data from large numbers of scientific documents, are an ideal avenue for the application of machine learning. They are vital to many fields of science and philanthropy, but are very…

The task of Argument Mining, that is extracting and classifying argument components for a specific topic from large document sources, is an inherently difficult task for machine learning models and humans alike, as large Argument Mining…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Benjamin Schiller , Johannes Daxenberger , Andreas Waldis , Iryna Gurevych

Tiering is an essential technique for building large-scale information retrieval systems. While the selection of documents for high priority tiers critically impacts the efficiency of tiering, past work focuses on optimizing it with respect…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Hyokun Yun , Michael Froh , Roshan Makhijani , Brian Luc , Alex Smola , Trishul Chilimbi

This paper introduces MIX, a multi-task deep learning approach to solve open-ended question-answering. First, we design our system as a multi-stage pipeline of 3 building blocks: a BM25-based Retriever to reduce the search space, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Sofian Chaybouti , Achraf Saghe , Aymen Shabou

Large Language Models (LLMs) have improved substantially alignment, yet their behavior remains highly sensitive to prompt phrasing. This brittleness has motivated automated prompt engineering, but most existing methods (i) require a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Bartosz Dziuba , Kacper Kuchta , Paweł Batorski , Przemysław Spurek , Paul Swoboda

For summarization, human preference is critical to tame outputs of the summarizer in favor of human interests, as ground-truth summaries are scarce and ambiguous. Practical settings require dynamic exchanges between human and AI agent…

Observation of classroom interactions can provide concrete feedback to teachers, but current methods rely on manual annotation, which is resource-intensive and hard to scale. This work explores AI-driven analysis of classroom recordings,…

In this paper we present our approach and the system description for Sub Task A of SemEval 2019 Task 9: Suggestion Mining from Online Reviews and Forums. Given a sentence, the task asks to predict whether the sentence consists of a…

Risk mining technologies seek to find relevant textual extractions that capture entity-risk relationships. However, when high volume data sets are processed, a multitude of relevant extractions can be returned, shifting the focus to how…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Berk Ekmekci , Eleanor Hagerman , Blake Howald

The increasing ubiquity of video content and the corresponding demand for efficient access to meaningful information have elevated video summarization and video highlights as a vital research area. However, many state-of-the-art methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Pritam Mishra , Coloma Ballester , Dimosthenis Karatzas

We introduce a novel graph-based framework for abstractive meeting speech summarization that is fully unsupervised and does not rely on any annotations. Our work combines the strengths of multiple recent approaches while addressing their…

Extractive summarization of long documents is bottlenecked by quadratic complexity, often forcing truncation and limiting deployment in resource-constrained settings. We introduce the first Mamba-Transformer hybrid for extractive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Nisrine Ait Khayi

We propose a contrastive attention mechanism to extend the sequence-to-sequence framework for abstractive sentence summarization task, which aims to generate a brief summary of a given source sentence. The proposed contrastive attention…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Xiangyu Duan , Hoongfei Yu , Mingming Yin , Min Zhang , Weihua Luo , Yue Zhang

In this paper, we implement and evaluate a two-stage retrieval pipeline for a course recommender system that ranks courses for skill-occupation pairs. The in-production recommender system BrightFit provides course recommendations from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Thijmen Bijl , Niels van Weeren , Suzan Verberne

Human experts write summaries using different techniques, including extracting a sentence from the document and rewriting it, or fusing various information from the document to abstract it. These techniques are flexible and thus difficult…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Guangsheng Bao , Zebin Ou , Yue Zhang

Despite some recent advances, automatic text summarization remains unreliable, elusive, and of limited practical use in applications. Two main problems with current summarization methods are well known: evaluation and factual consistency.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Jay Ahn , Foaad Khosmood

In this paper, we propose two automated text processing frameworks specifically designed to analyze online reviews. The objective of the first framework is to summarize the reviews dataset by extracting essential sentence. This is performed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Xiangpeng Wan , Hakim Ghazzai , Yehia Massoud

Engaging in a live debate requires, among other things, the ability to effectively rebut arguments claimed by your opponent. In particular, this requires identifying these arguments. Here, we suggest doing so by automatically mining claims…