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Medical image segmentation is a fundamental task in computer-aided diagnosis, requiring models that balance segmentation accuracy and computational efficiency. However, existing segmentation models often struggle to effectively capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Dalia Alzu'bi , A. Ben Hamza

In this work, we propose a single deep neural network for panoptic segmentation, for which the goal is to provide each individual pixel of an input image with a class label, as in semantic segmentation, as well as a unique identifier for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-08 Daan de Geus , Panagiotis Meletis , Gijs Dubbelman

Semantic segmentation aims to robustly predict coherent class labels for entire regions of an image. It is a scene understanding task that powers real-world applications (e.g., autonomous navigation). One important application, the use of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Yuxiang Zhang , Sachin Mehta , Anat Caspi

Image segmentation has many applications which range from machine learning to medical diagnosis. In this paper, we propose a framework for the segmentation of images based on super-pixels and algorithms for community identification in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-13 Oscar A. C. Linares , Glenda Michele Botelho , Francisco Aparecido Rodrigues , João Batista Neto

Scene Text Recognition requires modeling visual structures that evolve from coarse layouts to fine-grained character strokes. Training such models relies on large amounts of annotated data. Recent self-supervised approaches, such as Masked…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Zhuohao Chen , Zeng Li , Yifei Zhang , Chang Liu , Yu Zhou

Video Semantic Segmentation (VSS) involves assigning a semantic label to each pixel in a video sequence. Prior work in this field has demonstrated promising results by extending image semantic segmentation models to exploit temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Yuetian Weng , Mingfei Han , Haoyu He , Mingjie Li , Lina Yao , Xiaojun Chang , Bohan Zhuang

Superpixels have long been used in image simplification to enable more efficient data processing and storage. However, despite their computational potential, their irregular spatial distribution has often forced deep learning approaches to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Jack Roberts , Jeova Farias Sales Rocha Neto

In this work, we present a multiscale kinetic framework for consensus-based image segmentation. By interpreting an image as a system of interacting particles, each pixel is characterised by its spatial position and an internal feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Horacio Tettamanti , Giulia Guicciardi , Mattia Zanella

Existing studies in weakly-supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) using image-level weak supervision have several limitations: sparse object coverage, inaccurate object boundaries, and co-occurring pixels from non-target objects. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Seungho Lee , Minhyun Lee , Jongwuk Lee , Hyunjung Shim

Training convolutional networks for semantic segmentation requires per-pixel ground truth labels, which are very time consuming and hence costly to obtain. Therefore, in this work, we research and develop a hierarchical deep network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Panagiotis Meletis , Gijs Dubbelman

Existing state-of-the-art 3D point clouds understanding methods only perform well in a fully supervised manner. To the best of our knowledge, there exists no unified framework which simultaneously solves the downstream high-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Kangcheng Liu

Significant progress has been made in semi-supervised hyperspectral image (HSI) classification regarding feature extraction and classification performance. However, due to high annotation costs and limited sample availability,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Yunfei Qiu , Qiqiong Ma , Tianhua Lv , Li Fang , Shudong Zhou , Wei Yao

We propose MFSeg, an efficient multi-frame 3D semantic segmentation framework. By aggregating point cloud sequences at the feature level and regularizing the feature extraction and aggregation process, MFSeg reduces computational overhead…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Chengjie Huang , Krzysztof Czarnecki

Supervised training a deep neural network aims to "teach" the network to mimic human visual perception that is represented by image-and-label pairs in the training data. Superpixelized (SP) images are visually perceivable to humans, but a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Yizhe Zhang , Lin Yang , Hao Zheng , Peixian Liang , Colleen Mangold , Raquel G. Loreto , David P. Hughes , Danny Z. Chen

Despite recent improvements using fully convolutional networks, in general, the segmentation produced by most state-of-the-art semantic segmentation methods does not show satisfactory adherence to the object boundaries. We propose a method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Philipe A. Dias , Henry Medeiros

In this article, we present a novel scheme for segmenting the image boundary (with the background) in optoacoustic small animal in vivo imaging systems. The method utilizes a multiscale edge detection algorithm to generate a binary edge…

The lightweight MLP-based decoder has become increasingly promising for semantic segmentation. However, the channel-wise MLP cannot expand the receptive fields, lacking the context modeling capacity, which is critical to semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Yizhe Ma , Fangjian Lin , Sitong Wu , Shengwei Tian , Long Yu

Current deep learning-based approaches for the segmentation of microscopy images heavily rely on large amount of training data with dense annotation, which is highly costly and laborious in practice. Compared to full annotation where the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Shijie Li , Mengwei Ren , Thomas Ach , Guido Gerig

Introducing explicit constraints on the structural predictions has been an effective way to improve the performance of semantic segmentation models. Existing methods are mainly based on insufficient hand-crafted rules that only partially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Boxi Wu , Shuai Zhao , Wenqing Chu , Zheng Yang , Deng Cai

Efficiency of gradient propagation in intermediate layers of convolutional neural networks is of key importance for super-resolution task. To this end, we propose a deep architecture for single image super-resolution (SISR), which is built…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-31 Kuldeep Purohit , Srimanta Mandal , A. N. Rajagopalan